O panorama
1 Coríntios 15 abre com “Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel which I preached unto you, which also…”, muda perto do versículo 29 com “Else what shall they do which are baptized for the dead, if the dead rise not at all…” e termina com “Therefore, my beloved brethren, be ye stedfast, unmoveable, always abounding in the work…”. Esses pontos traçam o movimento próprio do capítulo, da abertura à conclusão.
A Escritura ao lado do resumo
1 Coríntios · Versão King James · 581 Coríntios 15:1-8
Versículos 1–8: Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel which I preached unto…
1 Coríntios 15:1–8 abre com “Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel which I preached unto you, which also ye have…” e chega a “And last of all he was seen of me also, as of one born out of due time.” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Reúna as advertências, promessas, orações e instruções finais que 1 Coríntios coloca nas mãos de seus leitores.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel which I preached unto you, which also ye have received, and wherein…” Nomear Moreover mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, how that Christ died for our sins according to the…” Esta linha fornece uma razão, resultado ou conclusão. Ela deve permanecer ligada à afirmação ou ação que lhe dá sentido.
1 Coríntios 15:1-8
Versão King James1Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel which I preached unto you, which also ye have received, and wherein ye stand;
2By which also ye are saved, if ye keep in memory what I preached unto you, unless ye have believed in vain.
3For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures;
4And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures:
5And that he was seen of Cephas, then of the twelve:
6After that, he was seen of above five hundred brethren at once; of whom the greater part remain unto this present, but some are fallen asleep.
7After that, he was seen of James; then of all the apostles.
8And last of all he was seen of me also, as of one born out of due time.
1 Coríntios 15:9-16
Versículos 9–16: For I am the least of the apostles, that am not meet to be called an…
1 Coríntios 15:9–16 abre com “For I am the least of the apostles, that am not meet to be called an apostle, because I…” e chega a “For if the dead rise not, then is not Christ raised:” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Reúna as advertências, promessas, orações e instruções finais que 1 Coríntios coloca nas mãos de seus leitores.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
Este bloco contém 1 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.
“For I am the least of the apostles, that am not meet to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God.” Esta linha fornece uma razão, resultado ou conclusão. Ela deve permanecer ligada à afirmação ou ação que lhe dá sentido.
“Therefore whether it were I or they, so we preach, and so ye believed.” Esta linha fornece uma razão, resultado ou conclusão. Ela deve permanecer ligada à afirmação ou ação que lhe dá sentido.
1 Coríntios 15:9-16
Versão King James9For I am the least of the apostles, that am not meet to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God.
10But by the grace of God I am what I am: and his grace which was bestowed upon me was not in vain; but I laboured more abundantly than they all: yet not I, but the grace of God which was with me.
11Therefore whether it were I or they, so we preach, and so ye believed.
12Now if Christ be preached that he rose from the dead, how say some among you that there is no resurrection of the dead?
13But if there be no resurrection of the dead, then is Christ not risen:
14And if Christ be not risen, then is our preaching vain, and your faith is also vain.
15Yea, and we are found false witnesses of God; because we have testified of God that he raised up Christ: whom he raised not up, if so be that the dead rise not.
16For if the dead rise not, then is not Christ raised:
1 Coríntios 15:17-24
Versículos 17–24: If Christ be not raised, your faith is vain; ye are yet in your sins.
1 Coríntios 15:17–24 abre com “And if Christ be not raised, your faith is vain; ye are yet in your sins.” e chega a “Then cometh the end, when he shall have delivered up the kingdom to God, even the Father; when…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Reúna as advertências, promessas, orações e instruções finais que 1 Coríntios coloca nas mãos de seus leitores.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“And if Christ be not raised, your faith is vain; ye are yet in your sins.” Nomear Christ mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“If in this life only we have hope in Christ, we are of all men most miserable.” Nomear Christ mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
1 Coríntios 15:17-24
Versão King James17And if Christ be not raised, your faith is vain; ye are yet in your sins.
18Then they also which are fallen asleep in Christ are perished.
19If in this life only we have hope in Christ, we are of all men most miserable.
20But now is Christ risen from the dead, and become the firstfruits of them that slept.
21For since by man came death, by man came also the resurrection of the dead.
22For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ shall all be made alive.
23But every man in his own order: Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ’s at his coming.
24Then cometh the end, when he shall have delivered up the kingdom to God, even the Father; when he shall have put down all rule and all authority and power.
1 Coríntios 15:25-32
Versículos 25–32: For he must reign, till he hath put all enemies under his feet.
1 Coríntios 15:25–32 abre com “For he must reign, till he hath put all enemies under his feet.” e chega a “If after the manner of men I have fought with beasts at Ephesus, what advantageth it me, if the…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Reúna as advertências, promessas, orações e instruções finais que 1 Coríntios coloca nas mãos de seus leitores.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
Este bloco contém 3 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.
“For he must reign, till he hath put all enemies under his feet.” Esta linha fornece uma razão, resultado ou conclusão. Ela deve permanecer ligada à afirmação ou ação que lhe dá sentido.
“For he hath put all things under his feet. But when he saith all things are put under him, it is manifest that he is…” Esta linha fornece uma razão, resultado ou conclusão. Ela deve permanecer ligada à afirmação ou ação que lhe dá sentido.
1 Coríntios 15:25-32
Versão King James25For he must reign, till he hath put all enemies under his feet.
26The last enemy that shall be destroyed is death.
27For he hath put all things under his feet. But when he saith all things are put under him, it is manifest that he is excepted, which did put all things under him.
28And when all things shall be subdued unto him, then shall the Son also himself be subject unto him that put all things under him, that God may be all in all.
29Else what shall they do which are baptized for the dead, if the dead rise not at all? why are they then baptized for the dead?
30And why stand we in jeopardy every hour?
31I protest by your rejoicing which I have in Christ Jesus our Lord, I die daily.
32If after the manner of men I have fought with beasts at Ephesus, what advantageth it me, if the dead rise not? let us eat and drink; for to morrow we die.
1 Coríntios 15:33-40
Versículos 33–40: Be not deceived: evil communications corrupt good manners.
1 Coríntios 15:33–40 abre com “Be not deceived: evil communications corrupt good manners.” e chega a “There are also celestial bodies, and bodies terrestrial: but the glory of the celestial is one…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Reúna as advertências, promessas, orações e instruções finais que 1 Coríntios coloca nas mãos de seus leitores.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
Este bloco contém 1 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.
“Be not deceived: evil communications corrupt good manners.” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem communications, corrupt, deceived. A relação com os versículos 34 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
“But some man will say, How are the dead raised up? and with what body do they come?” A pergunta desacelera a passagem. Observe quem precisa responder, o que ela pressupõe e se as linhas seguintes apresentam uma resposta.
1 Coríntios 15:33-40
Versão King James33Be not deceived: evil communications corrupt good manners.
34Awake to righteousness, and sin not; for some have not the knowledge of God: I speak this to your shame.
35But some man will say, How are the dead raised up? and with what body do they come?
36Thou fool, that which thou sowest is not quickened, except it die:
37And that which thou sowest, thou sowest not that body that shall be, but bare grain, it may chance of wheat, or of some other grain:
38But God giveth it a body as it hath pleased him, and to every seed his own body.
39All flesh is not the same flesh: but there is one kind of flesh of men, another flesh of beasts, another of fishes, and another of birds.
40There are also celestial bodies, and bodies terrestrial: but the glory of the celestial is one, and the glory of the terrestrial is another.
1 Coríntios 15:41-48
Versículos 41–48: There is one glory of the sun, and another glory of the moon, and…
1 Coríntios 15:41–48 abre com “There is one glory of the sun, and another glory of the moon, and another glory of the stars…” e chega a “As is the earthy, such are they also that are earthy: and as is the heavenly, such are they also…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Reúna as advertências, promessas, orações e instruções finais que 1 Coríntios coloca nas mãos de seus leitores.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“There is one glory of the sun, and another glory of the moon, and another glory of the stars: for one star differeth…” O número one torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
“It is sown in dishonour; it is raised in glory: it is sown in weakness; it is raised in power:” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem raised, sown, dishonour. A relação com os versículos 42 e 44 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
1 Coríntios 15:41-48
Versão King James41There is one glory of the sun, and another glory of the moon, and another glory of the stars: for one star differeth from another star in glory.
42So also is the resurrection of the dead. It is sown in corruption; it is raised in incorruption:
43It is sown in dishonour; it is raised in glory: it is sown in weakness; it is raised in power:
44It is sown a natural body; it is raised a spiritual body. There is a natural body, and there is a spiritual body.
45And so it is written, The first man Adam was made a living soul; the last Adam was made a quickening spirit.
46Howbeit that was not first which is spiritual, but that which is natural; and afterward that which is spiritual.
47The first man is of the earth, earthy: the second man is the Lord from heaven.
48As is the earthy, such are they also that are earthy: and as is the heavenly, such are they also that are heavenly.
1 Coríntios 15:49-56
Versículos 49–56: As we have borne the image of the earthy, we shall also bear the image…
1 Coríntios 15:49–56 abre com “And as we have borne the image of the earthy, we shall also bear the image of the heavenly.” e chega a “The sting of death is sin; and the strength of sin is the law.” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Reúna as advertências, promessas, orações e instruções finais que 1 Coríntios coloca nas mãos de seus leitores.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
Este bloco contém 1 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.
“And as we have borne the image of the earthy, we shall also bear the image of the heavenly.” A ordem não pode ser entendida apenas pelo verbo. O destinatário, o propósito e seu lugar na aliança ou argumento definem a responsabilidade.
“Behold, I shew you a mystery; We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed,” A ordem não pode ser entendida apenas pelo verbo. O destinatário, o propósito e seu lugar na aliança ou argumento definem a responsabilidade.
1 Coríntios 15:49-56
Versão King James49And as we have borne the image of the earthy, we shall also bear the image of the heavenly.
50Now this I say, brethren, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God; neither doth corruption inherit incorruption.
51Behold, I shew you a mystery; We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed,
52In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed.
53For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality.
54So when this corruptible shall have put on incorruption, and this mortal shall have put on immortality, then shall be brought to pass the saying that is written, Death is swallowed up in victory.
55O death, where is thy sting? O grave, where is thy victory?
56The sting of death is sin; and the strength of sin is the law.
1 Coríntios 15:57-58
Versículos 57–58: Thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus…
1 Coríntios 15:57–58 abre com “But thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.” e chega a “Therefore, my beloved brethren, be ye stedfast, unmoveable, always abounding in the work of the…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Reúna as advertências, promessas, orações e instruções finais que 1 Coríntios coloca nas mãos de seus leitores.
1 Coríntios 15:57-58
Versão King James57But thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.
58Therefore, my beloved brethren, be ye stedfast, unmoveable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, forasmuch as ye know that your labour is not in vain in the Lord.
Detalhes que merecem atenção
A imagem de abertura
1 Corinthians 15:1 começa com “Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel which I preached unto you, which also ye have received, and wherein ye stand;”
Onde o capítulo muda
1 Corinthians 15:29 forma uma mudança natural: “Else what shall they do which are baptized for the dead, if the dead rise not at all? why are they then baptized for the dead?”
A nota final
1 Corinthians 15:58 deixa o leitor com “Therefore, my beloved brethren, be ye stedfast, unmoveable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, forasmuch as ye know that your labour is not in vain…”
Um caminho de palavras pelo capítulo
As palavras Christ, dead, raised, body, glory, vain ajudam a revelar as preocupações repetidas do capítulo.
Primeiro o texto
Onde os leitores divergem
O resumo começa com o que a passagem diz e como suas partes se relacionam. Ele não presume que uma denominação já resolveu todas as questões. A dependência de uma tradição, teoria literária ou reconstrução histórica é claramente identificada.
O texto KJV aparece primeiro. As conclusões interpretativas são identificadas, e as diferenças surgem quando ajudam a explicar por que comunidades sérias nem sempre chegam à mesma resposta.
As notas interpretativas comparativas deste capítulo estão em preparação. Até que as notas revisadas estejam prontas, esta página separa o texto KJV do resumo e da aplicação sem afirmar que leitores responsáveis concordam em todas as questões.
