Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Mangangaral 10 sa “Dead flies cause the ointment of the apothecary to send forth a stinking savour: so doth…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 10 sa “If the iron be blunt, and he do not whet the edge, then must he put to more strength…”, at nagtatapos sa “Curse not the king, no not in thy thought; and curse not the rich in thy bedchamber: for…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Mangangaral · Bersiyong King James · 20Mangangaral 10:1-7
Mga talata 1–7: Dead flies cause the ointment of the apothecary to send forth a stinking…
Nagbubukas ang Mangangaral 10:1–7 sa “Dead flies cause the ointment of the apothecary to send forth a stinking savour: so doth a…” at umaabot sa “I have seen servants upon horses, and princes walking as servants upon the earth.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Pansinin kung saan hinahadlangan ng pagdurusa, pagnanasa, kawalang-katarungan, pagdududa, o hangganan ng karunungan ang mababaw na sagot sa Mangangaral.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Dead flies cause the ointment of the apothecary to send forth a stinking savour: so doth a little folly him that is in…” Ang pagbanggit sa Dead ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Mangangaral 10:1-7
Bersiyong King James1Dead flies cause the ointment of the apothecary to send forth a stinking savour: so doth a little folly him that is in reputation for wisdom and honour.
2A wise man’s heart is at his right hand; but a fool’s heart at his left.
3Yea also, when he that is a fool walketh by the way, his wisdom faileth him, and he saith to every one that he is a fool.
4If the spirit of the ruler rise up against thee, leave not thy place; for yielding pacifieth great offences.
5There is an evil which I have seen under the sun, as an error which proceedeth from the ruler:
6Folly is set in great dignity, and the rich sit in low place.
7I have seen servants upon horses, and princes walking as servants upon the earth.
Mangangaral 10:8-14
Mga talata 8–14: He that diggeth a pit shall fall into it; and whoso breaketh an hedge, a…
Nagbubukas ang Mangangaral 10:8–14 sa “He that diggeth a pit shall fall into it; and whoso breaketh an hedge, a serpent shall bite him.” at umaabot sa “A fool also is full of words: a man cannot tell what shall be; and what shall be after him, who…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Pansinin kung saan hinahadlangan ng pagdurusa, pagnanasa, kawalang-katarungan, pagdududa, o hangganan ng karunungan ang mababaw na sagot sa Mangangaral.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“He that diggeth a pit shall fall into it; and whoso breaketh an hedge, a serpent shall bite him.” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Mangangaral 10:8-14
Bersiyong King James8He that diggeth a pit shall fall into it; and whoso breaketh an hedge, a serpent shall bite him.
9Whoso removeth stones shall be hurt therewith; and he that cleaveth wood shall be endangered thereby.
10If the iron be blunt, and he do not whet the edge, then must he put to more strength: but wisdom is profitable to direct.
11Surely the serpent will bite without enchantment; and a babbler is no better.
12The words of a wise man’s mouth are gracious; but the lips of a fool will swallow up himself.
13The beginning of the words of his mouth is foolishness: and the end of his talk is mischievous madness.
14A fool also is full of words: a man cannot tell what shall be; and what shall be after him, who can tell him?
Mangangaral 10:15-20
Mga talata 15–20: The labour of the foolish wearieth every one of them, because he knoweth…
Nagbubukas ang Mangangaral 10:15–20 sa “The labour of the foolish wearieth every one of them, because he knoweth not how to go to the…” at umaabot sa “Curse not the king, no not in thy thought; and curse not the rich in thy bedchamber: for a bird…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Pansinin kung saan hinahadlangan ng pagdurusa, pagnanasa, kawalang-katarungan, pagdududa, o hangganan ng karunungan ang mababaw na sagot sa Mangangaral.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“The labour of the foolish wearieth every one of them, because he knoweth not how to go to the city.” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na one ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.
Mangangaral 10:15-20
Bersiyong King James15The labour of the foolish wearieth every one of them, because he knoweth not how to go to the city.
16Woe to thee, O land, when thy king is a child, and thy princes eat in the morning!
17Blessed art thou, O land, when thy king is the son of nobles, and thy princes eat in due season, for strength, and not for drunkenness!
18By much slothfulness the building decayeth; and through idleness of the hands the house droppeth through.
19A feast is made for laughter, and wine maketh merry: but money answereth all things.
20Curse not the king, no not in thy thought; and curse not the rich in thy bedchamber: for a bird of the air shall carry the voice, and that which hath wings shall tell the matter.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Ecclesiastes 10:1 sa “Dead flies cause the ointment of the apothecary to send forth a stinking savour: so doth a little folly him that is in reputation for wisdom and honour.”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Ecclesiastes 10:14: “A fool also is full of words: a man cannot tell what shall be; and what shall be after him, who can tell him?”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Ecclesiastes 10:20 sa mambabasa ang “Curse not the king, no not in thy thought; and curse not the rich in thy bedchamber: for a bird of the air shall carry the voice, and that which hath wings…”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang fool, king, princes, tell, wisdom, words na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.