Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 13 sa “Now there were in the church that was at Antioch certain prophets and teachers; as…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 26 sa “Men and brethren, children of the stock of Abraham, and whosoever among you feareth God…”, at nagtatapos sa “And the disciples were filled with joy, and with the Holy Ghost.”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Mga Gawa · Bersiyong King James · 52Mga Gawa 13:1-8
Mga talata 1–8: There were in the church that was at Antioch certain prophets and…
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 13:1–8 sa “Now there were in the church that was at Antioch certain prophets and teachers; as Barnabas, and…” at umaabot sa “But Elymas the sorcerer (for so is his name by interpretation) withstood them, seeking to turn…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mga Gawa 13 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Now there were in the church that was at Antioch certain prophets and teachers; as Barnabas, and Simeon that was…” Ang pagbanggit sa Antioch at Barnabas ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“And when they had fasted and prayed, and laid their hands on them, they sent them away.” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang fasted, hands, laid. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 2 at 4.
“And when they were at Salamis, they preached the word of God in the synagogues of the Jews: and they had also John to…” Ang pagbanggit sa Jews ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Mga Gawa 13:1-8
Bersiyong King James1Now there were in the church that was at Antioch certain prophets and teachers; as Barnabas, and Simeon that was called Niger, and Lucius of Cyrene, and Manaen, which had been brought up with Herod the tetrarch, and Saul.
2As they ministered to the Lord, and fasted, the Holy Ghost said, Separate me Barnabas and Saul for the work whereunto I have called them.
3And when they had fasted and prayed, and laid their hands on them, they sent them away.
4So they, being sent forth by the Holy Ghost, departed unto Seleucia; and from thence they sailed to Cyprus.
5And when they were at Salamis, they preached the word of God in the synagogues of the Jews: and they had also John to their minister.
6And when they had gone through the isle unto Paphos, they found a certain sorcerer, a false prophet, a Jew, whose name was Bar-jesus:
7Which was with the deputy of the country, Sergius Paulus, a prudent man; who called for Barnabas and Saul, and desired to hear the word of God.
8But Elymas the sorcerer (for so is his name by interpretation) withstood them, seeking to turn away the deputy from the faith.
Mga Gawa 13:9-16
Mga talata 9–16: Saul, (who also is called Paul,) filled with the Holy Ghost, set his…
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 13:9–16 sa “Then Saul, (who also is called Paul,) filled with the Holy Ghost, set his eyes on him,” at umaabot sa “Then Paul stood up, and beckoning with his hand said, Men of Israel, and ye that fear God, give…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mga Gawa 13 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“Then Saul, (who also is called Paul,) filled with the Holy Ghost, set his eyes on him,” Ang pagbanggit sa Ghost at Holy ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“And now, behold, the hand of the Lord is upon thee, and thou shalt be blind, not seeing the sun for a season. And…” Pinapangalanan ng talata ang Lord sa halip na iwanang walang pinagmulan ang kilos. Pansinin kung ipinagpapatuloy, sinasagot, o inihahambing ito ng susunod na linya.
Mga Gawa 13:9-16
Bersiyong King James9Then Saul, (who also is called Paul,) filled with the Holy Ghost, set his eyes on him,
10And said, O full of all subtilty and all mischief, thou child of the devil, thou enemy of all righteousness, wilt thou not cease to pervert the right ways of the Lord?
11And now, behold, the hand of the Lord is upon thee, and thou shalt be blind, not seeing the sun for a season. And immediately there fell on him a mist and a darkness; and he went about seeking some to lead him by the hand.
12Then the deputy, when he saw what was done, believed, being astonished at the doctrine of the Lord.
13Now when Paul and his company loosed from Paphos, they came to Perga in Pamphylia: and John departing from them returned to Jerusalem.
14But when they departed from Perga, they came to Antioch in Pisidia, and went into the synagogue on the sabbath day, and sat down.
15And after the reading of the law and the prophets the rulers of the synagogue sent unto them, saying, Ye men and brethren, if ye have any word of exhortation for the people, say on.
16Then Paul stood up, and beckoning with his hand said, Men of Israel, and ye that fear God, give audience.
Mga Gawa 13:17-24
Mga talata 17–24: The God of this people of Israel chose our fathers, and exalted the…
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 13:17–24 sa “The God of this people of Israel chose our fathers, and exalted the people when they dwelt as…” at umaabot sa “When John had first preached before his coming the baptism of repentance to all the people of…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mga Gawa 13 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“The God of this people of Israel chose our fathers, and exalted the people when they dwelt as strangers in the land of…” Ang pagbanggit sa Egypt ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“And when he had destroyed seven nations in the land of Chanaan, he divided their land to them by lot.” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na seven ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.
Mga Gawa 13:17-24
Bersiyong King James17The God of this people of Israel chose our fathers, and exalted the people when they dwelt as strangers in the land of Egypt, and with an high arm brought he them out of it.
18And about the time of forty years suffered he their manners in the wilderness.
19And when he had destroyed seven nations in the land of Chanaan, he divided their land to them by lot.
20And after that he gave unto them judges about the space of four hundred and fifty years, until Samuel the prophet.
21And afterward they desired a king: and God gave unto them Saul the son of Cis, a man of the tribe of Benjamin, by the space of forty years.
22And when he had removed him, he raised up unto them David to be their king; to whom also he gave testimony, and said, I have found David the son of Jesse, a man after mine own heart, which shall fulfil all my will.
23Of this man’s seed hath God according to his promise raised unto Israel a Saviour, Jesus:
24When John had first preached before his coming the baptism of repentance to all the people of Israel.
Mga Gawa 13:25-32
Mga talata 25–32: As John fulfilled his course, he said, Whom think ye that I am? I am not…
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 13:25–32 sa “And as John fulfilled his course, he said, Whom think ye that I am? I am not he. But, behold…” at umaabot sa “And we declare unto you glad tidings, how that the promise which was made unto the fathers,” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mga Gawa 13 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“And as John fulfilled his course, he said, Whom think ye that I am? I am not he. But, behold, there cometh one after…” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.
“For they that dwell at Jerusalem, and their rulers, because they knew him not, nor yet the voices of the prophets…” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.
Mga Gawa 13:25-32
Bersiyong King James25And as John fulfilled his course, he said, Whom think ye that I am? I am not he. But, behold, there cometh one after me, whose shoes of his feet I am not worthy to loose.
26Men and brethren, children of the stock of Abraham, and whosoever among you feareth God, to you is the word of this salvation sent.
27For they that dwell at Jerusalem, and their rulers, because they knew him not, nor yet the voices of the prophets which are read every sabbath day, they have fulfilled them in condemning him.
28And though they found no cause of death in him, yet desired they Pilate that he should be slain.
29And when they had fulfilled all that was written of him, they took him down from the tree, and laid him in a sepulchre.
30But God raised him from the dead:
31And he was seen many days of them which came up with him from Galilee to Jerusalem, who are his witnesses unto the people.
32And we declare unto you glad tidings, how that the promise which was made unto the fathers,
Mga Gawa 13:33-40
Mga talata 33–40: God hath fulfilled the same unto us their children, in that he hath…
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 13:33–40 sa “God hath fulfilled the same unto us their children, in that he hath raised up Jesus again; as it…” at umaabot sa “Beware therefore, lest that come upon you, which is spoken of in the prophets;” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mga Gawa 13 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“God hath fulfilled the same unto us their children, in that he hath raised up Jesus again; as it is also written in…” Ang pagbanggit sa Jesus ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“Wherefore he saith also in another psalm, Thou shalt not suffer thine Holy One to see corruption.” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.
Mga Gawa 13:33-40
Bersiyong King James33God hath fulfilled the same unto us their children, in that he hath raised up Jesus again; as it is also written in the second psalm, Thou art my Son, this day have I begotten thee.
34And as concerning that he raised him up from the dead, now no more to return to corruption, he said on this wise, I will give you the sure mercies of David.
35Wherefore he saith also in another psalm, Thou shalt not suffer thine Holy One to see corruption.
36For David, after he had served his own generation by the will of God, fell on sleep, and was laid unto his fathers, and saw corruption:
37But he, whom God raised again, saw no corruption.
38Be it known unto you therefore, men and brethren, that through this man is preached unto you the forgiveness of sins:
39And by him all that believe are justified from all things, from which ye could not be justified by the law of Moses.
40Beware therefore, lest that come upon you, which is spoken of in the prophets;
Mga Gawa 13:41-48
Mga talata 41–48: Behold, ye despisers, and wonder, and perish: for I work a work in your…
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 13:41–48 sa “Behold, ye despisers, and wonder, and perish: for I work a work in your days, a work which ye…” at umaabot sa “And when the Gentiles heard this, they were glad, and glorified the word of the Lord: and as…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mga Gawa 13 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Behold, ye despisers, and wonder, and perish: for I work a work in your days, a work which ye shall in no wise…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“Now when the congregation was broken up, many of the Jews and religious proselytes followed Paul and Barnabas: who…” Ang pagbanggit sa Barnabas ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“But when the Jews saw the multitudes, they were filled with envy, and spake against those things which were spoken by…” Ang pagbanggit sa Jews at Paul ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Mga Gawa 13:41-48
Bersiyong King James41Behold, ye despisers, and wonder, and perish: for I work a work in your days, a work which ye shall in no wise believe, though a man declare it unto you.
42And when the Jews were gone out of the synagogue, the Gentiles besought that these words might be preached to them the next sabbath.
43Now when the congregation was broken up, many of the Jews and religious proselytes followed Paul and Barnabas: who, speaking to them, persuaded them to continue in the grace of God.
44And the next sabbath day came almost the whole city together to hear the word of God.
45But when the Jews saw the multitudes, they were filled with envy, and spake against those things which were spoken by Paul, contradicting and blaspheming.
46Then Paul and Barnabas waxed bold, and said, It was necessary that the word of God should first have been spoken to you: but seeing ye put it from you, and judge yourselves unworthy of everlasting life, lo, we turn to the Gentiles.
47For so hath the Lord commanded us, saying, I have set thee to be a light of the Gentiles, that thou shouldest be for salvation unto the ends of the earth.
48And when the Gentiles heard this, they were glad, and glorified the word of the Lord: and as many as were ordained to eternal life believed.
Mga Gawa 13:49-52
Mga talata 49–52: The word of the Lord was published throughout all the region.
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 13:49–52 sa “And the word of the Lord was published throughout all the region.” at umaabot sa “And the disciples were filled with joy, and with the Holy Ghost.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mga Gawa 13 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Mga Gawa 13:49-52
Bersiyong King James49And the word of the Lord was published throughout all the region.
50But the Jews stirred up the devout and honourable women, and the chief men of the city, and raised persecution against Paul and Barnabas, and expelled them out of their coasts.
51But they shook off the dust of their feet against them, and came unto Iconium.
52And the disciples were filled with joy, and with the Holy Ghost.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Acts 13:1 sa “Now there were in the church that was at Antioch certain prophets and teachers; as Barnabas, and Simeon that was called Niger, and Lucius of Cyrene, and…”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Acts 13:25: “And as John fulfilled his course, he said, Whom think ye that I am? I am not he. But, behold, there cometh one after me, whose shoes of his feet I am not…”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Acts 13:52 sa mambabasa ang “And the disciples were filled with joy, and with the Holy Ghost.”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang word, Lord, Paul, raised, Barnabas, Holy na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.
