Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 12 sa “Now about that time Herod the king stretched forth his hands to vex certain of the…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 13 sa “And as Peter knocked at the door of the gate, a damsel came to hearken, named Rhoda.”, at nagtatapos sa “And Barnabas and Saul returned from Jerusalem, when they had fulfilled their ministry…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Mga Gawa · Bersiyong King James · 25Mga Gawa 12:1-7
Mga talata 1–7: About that time Herod the king stretched forth his hands to vex certain…
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 12:1–7 sa “Now about that time Herod the king stretched forth his hands to vex certain of the church.” at umaabot sa “And, behold, the angel of the Lord came upon him, and a light shined in the prison: and he smote…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Sundan ang mga pasiya, pagsalungat, pagliligtas, at kabiguang nagpapalalim sa tunggalian ng Mga Gawa.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Now about that time Herod the king stretched forth his hands to vex certain of the church.” Ang pagbanggit sa Herod ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“And he killed James the brother of John with the sword.” Ang pagbanggit sa James at John ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Mga Gawa 12:1-7
Bersiyong King James1Now about that time Herod the king stretched forth his hands to vex certain of the church.
2And he killed James the brother of John with the sword.
3And because he saw it pleased the Jews, he proceeded further to take Peter also. (Then were the days of unleavened bread.)
4And when he had apprehended him, he put him in prison, and delivered him to four quaternions of soldiers to keep him; intending after Easter to bring him forth to the people.
5Peter therefore was kept in prison: but prayer was made without ceasing of the church unto God for him.
6And when Herod would have brought him forth, the same night Peter was sleeping between two soldiers, bound with two chains: and the keepers before the door kept the prison.
7And, behold, the angel of the Lord came upon him, and a light shined in the prison: and he smote Peter on the side, and raised him up, saying, Arise up quickly. And his chains fell off from his hands.
Mga Gawa 12:8-14
Mga talata 8–14: The angel said unto him, Gird thyself, and bind on thy sandals. And so…
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 12:8–14 sa “And the angel said unto him, Gird thyself, and bind on thy sandals. And so he did. And he saith…” at umaabot sa “And when she knew Peter’s voice, she opened not the gate for gladness, but ran in, and told how…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Sundan ang mga pasiya, pagsalungat, pagliligtas, at kabiguang nagpapalalim sa tunggalian ng Mga Gawa.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“And the angel said unto him, Gird thyself, and bind on thy sandals. And so he did. And he saith unto him, Cast thy…” Ang pagbanggit sa Cast at Gird ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“And he went out, and followed him; and wist not that it was true which was done by the angel; but thought he saw a…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang angel, followed, thought. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 8 at 10.
Mga Gawa 12:8-14
Bersiyong King James8And the angel said unto him, Gird thyself, and bind on thy sandals. And so he did. And he saith unto him, Cast thy garment about thee, and follow me.
9And he went out, and followed him; and wist not that it was true which was done by the angel; but thought he saw a vision.
10When they were past the first and the second ward, they came unto the iron gate that leadeth unto the city; which opened to them of his own accord: and they went out, and passed on through one street; and forthwith the angel departed from him.
11And when Peter was come to himself, he said, Now I know of a surety, that the Lord hath sent his angel, and hath delivered me out of the hand of Herod, and from all the expectation of the people of the Jews.
12And when he had considered the thing, he came to the house of Mary the mother of John, whose surname was Mark; where many were gathered together praying.
13And as Peter knocked at the door of the gate, a damsel came to hearken, named Rhoda.
14And when she knew Peter’s voice, she opened not the gate for gladness, but ran in, and told how Peter stood before the gate.
Mga Gawa 12:15-21
Mga talata 15–21: They said unto her, Thou art mad. But she constantly affirmed that it…
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 12:15–21 sa “And they said unto her, Thou art mad. But she constantly affirmed that it was even so. Then said…” at umaabot sa “And upon a set day Herod, arrayed in royal apparel, sat upon his throne, and made an oration…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Sundan ang mga pasiya, pagsalungat, pagliligtas, at kabiguang nagpapalalim sa tunggalian ng Mga Gawa.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“And they said unto her, Thou art mad. But she constantly affirmed that it was even so. Then said they, It is his…” Ang pagbanggit sa Thou ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“But Peter continued knocking: and when they had opened the door, and saw him, they were astonished.” Ang pagbanggit sa Peter ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Mga Gawa 12:15-21
Bersiyong King James15And they said unto her, Thou art mad. But she constantly affirmed that it was even so. Then said they, It is his angel.
16But Peter continued knocking: and when they had opened the door, and saw him, they were astonished.
17But he, beckoning unto them with the hand to hold their peace, declared unto them how the Lord had brought him out of the prison. And he said, Go shew these things unto James, and to the brethren. And he departed, and went into another place.
18Now as soon as it was day, there was no small stir among the soldiers, what was become of Peter.
19And when Herod had sought for him, and found him not, he examined the keepers, and commanded that they should be put to death. And he went down from Judæa to Cæsarea, and there abode.
20And Herod was highly displeased with them of Tyre and Sidon: but they came with one accord to him, and, having made Blastus the king’s chamberlain their friend, desired peace; because their country was nourished by the king’s country.
21And upon a set day Herod, arrayed in royal apparel, sat upon his throne, and made an oration unto them.
Mga Gawa 12:22-25
Mga talata 22–25: The people gave a shout, saying, It is the voice of a god, and not of a…
Nagbubukas ang Mga Gawa 12:22–25 sa “And the people gave a shout, saying, It is the voice of a god, and not of a man.” at umaabot sa “And Barnabas and Saul returned from Jerusalem, when they had fulfilled their ministry, and took…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Sundan ang mga pasiya, pagsalungat, pagliligtas, at kabiguang nagpapalalim sa tunggalian ng Mga Gawa.
Mga Gawa 12:22-25
Bersiyong King James22And the people gave a shout, saying, It is the voice of a god, and not of a man.
23And immediately the angel of the Lord smote him, because he gave not God the glory: and he was eaten of worms, and gave up the ghost.
24But the word of God grew and multiplied.
25And Barnabas and Saul returned from Jerusalem, when they had fulfilled their ministry, and took with them John, whose surname was Mark.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Acts 12:1 sa “Now about that time Herod the king stretched forth his hands to vex certain of the church.”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Acts 12:16: “But Peter continued knocking: and when they had opened the door, and saw him, they were astonished.”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Acts 12:25 sa mambabasa ang “And Barnabas and Saul returned from Jerusalem, when they had fulfilled their ministry, and took with them John, whose surname was Mark.”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang Peter, angel, Herod, prison, gate, Lord na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.
