Mga Hukom 18

Mga Hukom 18

Ang malaking larawan

Nagbubukas ang Mga Hukom 18 sa “In those days there was no king in Israel: and in those days the tribe of the Danites…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 16 sa “And the six hundred men appointed with their weapons of war, which were of the children…”, at nagtatapos sa “And they set them up Micah’s graven image, which he made, all the time that the house of…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.

Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod

Mga Hukom · Bersiyong King James · 31

Mga Hukom 18:1-8

Mga talata 1–8: In those days there was no king in Israel: and in those days the tribe…

Nagbubukas ang Mga Hukom 18:1–8 sa “In those days there was no king in Israel: and in those days the tribe of the Danites sought…” at umaabot sa “And they came unto their brethren to Zorah and Eshtaol: and their brethren said unto them, What…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mga Hukom 18 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“In those days there was no king in Israel: and in those days the tribe of the Danites sought them an inheritance to…” Ang pagbanggit sa Israel at Danites ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

“When they were by the house of Micah, they knew the voice of the young man the Levite: and they turned in thither, and…” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.

“And they said unto him, Ask counsel, we pray thee, of God, that we may know whether our way which we go shall be…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.

Mga Hukom 18:1-8

Bersiyong King James

1In those days there was no king in Israel: and in those days the tribe of the Danites sought them an inheritance to dwell in; for unto that day all their inheritance had not fallen unto them among the tribes of Israel.

2And the children of Dan sent of their family five men from their coasts, men of valour, from Zorah, and from Eshtaol, to spy out the land, and to search it; and they said unto them, Go, search the land: who when they came to mount Ephraim, to the house of Micah, they lodged there.

3When they were by the house of Micah, they knew the voice of the young man the Levite: and they turned in thither, and said unto him, Who brought thee hither? and what makest thou in this place? and what hast thou here?

4And he said unto them, Thus and thus dealeth Micah with me, and hath hired me, and I am his priest.

5And they said unto him, Ask counsel, we pray thee, of God, that we may know whether our way which we go shall be prosperous.

6And the priest said unto them, Go in peace: before the LORD is your way wherein ye go.

7Then the five men departed, and came to Laish, and saw the people that were therein, how they dwelt careless, after the manner of the Zidonians, quiet and secure; and there was no magistrate in the land, that might put them to shame in any thing; and they were far from the Zidonians, and had no business with any man.

8And they came unto their brethren to Zorah and Eshtaol: and their brethren said unto them, What say ye?

Mga Hukom 18:9-16

Mga talata 9–16: They said, Arise, that we may go up against them: for we have seen the…

Nagbubukas ang Mga Hukom 18:9–16 sa “And they said, Arise, that we may go up against them: for we have seen the land, and, behold, it…” at umaabot sa “And the six hundred men appointed with their weapons of war, which were of the children of Dan…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mga Hukom 18 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“And they said, Arise, that we may go up against them: for we have seen the land, and, behold, it is very good: and are…” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.

“And there went from thence of the family of the Danites, out of Zorah and out of Eshtaol, six hundred men appointed…” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na six ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.

“And they passed thence unto mount Ephraim, and came unto the house of Micah.” Ang pagbanggit sa Ephraim at Micah ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

Mga Hukom 18:9-16

Bersiyong King James

9And they said, Arise, that we may go up against them: for we have seen the land, and, behold, it is very good: and are ye still? be not slothful to go, and to enter to possess the land.

10When ye go, ye shall come unto a people secure, and to a large land: for God hath given it into your hands; a place where there is no want of any thing that is in the earth.

11And there went from thence of the family of the Danites, out of Zorah and out of Eshtaol, six hundred men appointed with weapons of war.

12And they went up, and pitched in Kirjath-jearim, in Judah: wherefore they called that place Mahaneh-dan unto this day: behold, it is behind Kirjath-jearim.

13And they passed thence unto mount Ephraim, and came unto the house of Micah.

14Then answered the five men that went to spy out the country of Laish, and said unto their brethren, Do ye know that there is in these houses an ephod, and teraphim, and a graven image, and a molten image? now therefore consider what ye have to do.

15And they turned thitherward, and came to the house of the young man the Levite, even unto the house of Micah, and saluted him.

16And the six hundred men appointed with their weapons of war, which were of the children of Dan, stood by the entering of the gate.

Mga Hukom 18:17-24

Mga talata 17–24: The five men that went to spy out the land went up, and came in thither…

Nagbubukas ang Mga Hukom 18:17–24 sa “And the five men that went to spy out the land went up, and came in thither, and took the graven…” at umaabot sa “And he said, Ye have taken away my gods which I made, and the priest, and ye are gone away: and…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mga Hukom 18 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 4 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“And the five men that went to spy out the land went up, and came in thither, and took the graven image, and the ephod…” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na five ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.

“And they said unto him, Hold thy peace, lay thine hand upon thy mouth, and go with us, and be to us a father and a…” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.

“So they turned and departed, and put the little ones and the cattle and the carriage before them.” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.

Mga Hukom 18:17-24

Bersiyong King James

17And the five men that went to spy out the land went up, and came in thither, and took the graven image, and the ephod, and the teraphim, and the molten image: and the priest stood in the entering of the gate with the six hundred men that were appointed with weapons of war.

18And these went into Micah’s house, and fetched the carved image, the ephod, and the teraphim, and the molten image. Then said the priest unto them, What do ye?

19And they said unto him, Hold thy peace, lay thine hand upon thy mouth, and go with us, and be to us a father and a priest: is it better for thee to be a priest unto the house of one man, or that thou be a priest unto a tribe and a family in Israel?

20And the priest’s heart was glad, and he took the ephod, and the teraphim, and the graven image, and went in the midst of the people.

21So they turned and departed, and put the little ones and the cattle and the carriage before them.

22And when they were a good way from the house of Micah, the men that were in the houses near to Micah’s house were gathered together, and overtook the children of Dan.

23And they cried unto the children of Dan. And they turned their faces, and said unto Micah, What aileth thee, that thou comest with such a company?

24And he said, Ye have taken away my gods which I made, and the priest, and ye are gone away: and what have I more? and what is this that ye say unto me, What aileth thee?

Mga Hukom 18:25-31

Mga talata 25–31: The children of Dan said unto him, Let not thy voice be heard among us…

Nagbubukas ang Mga Hukom 18:25–31 sa “And the children of Dan said unto him, Let not thy voice be heard among us, lest angry fellows…” at umaabot sa “And they set them up Micah’s graven image, which he made, all the time that the house of God was…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mga Hukom 18 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“And the children of Dan said unto him, Let not thy voice be heard among us, lest angry fellows run upon thee, and thou…” Ang pagbanggit sa Dan ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

“And the children of Dan went their way: and when Micah saw that they were too strong for him, he turned and went back…” Ang pagbanggit sa Dan at Micah ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

“And they took the things which Micah had made, and the priest which he had, and came unto Laish, unto a people that…” Ang pagbanggit sa Laish at Micah ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

Mga Hukom 18:25-31

Bersiyong King James

25And the children of Dan said unto him, Let not thy voice be heard among us, lest angry fellows run upon thee, and thou lose thy life, with the lives of thy household.

26And the children of Dan went their way: and when Micah saw that they were too strong for him, he turned and went back unto his house.

27And they took the things which Micah had made, and the priest which he had, and came unto Laish, unto a people that were at quiet and secure: and they smote them with the edge of the sword, and burnt the city with fire.

28And there was no deliverer, because it was far from Zidon, and they had no business with any man; and it was in the valley that lieth by Beth-rehob. And they built a city, and dwelt therein.

29And they called the name of the city Dan, after the name of Dan their father, who was born unto Israel: howbeit the name of the city was Laish at the first.

30And the children of Dan set up the graven image: and Jonathan, the son of Gershom, the son of Manasseh, he and his sons were priests to the tribe of Dan until the day of the captivity of the land.

31And they set them up Micah’s graven image, which he made, all the time that the house of God was in Shiloh.

Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin

31mga talata sa pagbasa
4pangunahing galaw
15mga talatang may pananalita
8mga tanong sa tekstong KJV

Ang pambungad na larawan

Nagsisimula ang Judges 18:1 sa “In those days there was no king in Israel: and in those days the tribe of the Danites sought them an inheritance to dwell in; for unto that day all their…”

Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata

Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Judges 18:14: “Then answered the five men that went to spy out the country of Laish, and said unto their brethren, Do ye know that there is in these houses an ephod, and…”

Ang huling himig

Iniiwan ng Judges 18:31 sa mambabasa ang “And they set them up Micah’s graven image, which he made, all the time that the house of God was in Shiloh.”

Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata

Tinutulungan ng mga salitang house, image, Micah, priest, land, children na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.

Unahin ang teksto

Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa

Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.

Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.

Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.