O panorama
Juízes 14 abre com “And Samson went down to Timnath, and saw a woman in Timnath of the daughters of the…”, muda perto do versículo 10 com “So his father went down unto the woman: and Samson made there a feast; for so used the…” e termina com “But Samson’s wife was given to his companion, whom he had used as his friend.”. Esses pontos traçam o movimento próprio do capítulo, da abertura à conclusão.
A Escritura ao lado do resumo
Juízes · Versão King James · 20Juízes 14:1-7
Versículos 1–7: Samson went down to Timnath, and saw a woman in Timnath of the daughters…
Juízes 14:1–7 abre com “And Samson went down to Timnath, and saw a woman in Timnath of the daughters of the Philistines.” e chega a “And he went down, and talked with the woman; and she pleased Samson well.” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Juízes 14 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
Este bloco contém 1 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.
“And Samson went down to Timnath, and saw a woman in Timnath of the daughters of the Philistines.” Nomear Timnath e Philistines mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“And he came up, and told his father and his mother, and said, I have seen a woman in Timnath of the daughters of the…” Nomear Philistines e Timnath mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“Then his father and his mother said unto him, Is there never a woman among the daughters of thy brethren, or among all…” A pergunta desacelera a passagem. Observe quem precisa responder, o que ela pressupõe e se as linhas seguintes apresentam uma resposta.
Juízes 14:1-7
Versão King James1And Samson went down to Timnath, and saw a woman in Timnath of the daughters of the Philistines.
2And he came up, and told his father and his mother, and said, I have seen a woman in Timnath of the daughters of the Philistines: now therefore get her for me to wife.
3Then his father and his mother said unto him, Is there never a woman among the daughters of thy brethren, or among all my people, that thou goest to take a wife of the uncircumcised Philistines? And Samson said unto his father, Get her for me; for she pleaseth me well.
4But his father and his mother knew not that it was of the LORD , that he sought an occasion against the Philistines: for at that time the Philistines had dominion over Israel.
5Then went Samson down, and his father and his mother, to Timnath, and came to the vineyards of Timnath: and, behold, a young lion roared against him.
6And the Spirit of the LORD came mightily upon him, and he rent him as he would have rent a kid, and he had nothing in his hand: but he told not his father or his mother what he had done.
7And he went down, and talked with the woman; and she pleased Samson well.
Juízes 14:8-14
Versículos 8–14: After a time he returned to take her, and he turned aside to see the…
Juízes 14:8–14 abre com “And after a time he returned to take her, and he turned aside to see the carcase of the lion…” e chega a “And he said unto them, Out of the eater came forth meat, and out of the strong came forth…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Juízes 14 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“And after a time he returned to take her, and he turned aside to see the carcase of the lion: and, behold, there was a…” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem carcase, lion, aside. A relação com os versículos 9 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
“And he took thereof in his hands, and went on eating, and came to his father and mother, and he gave them, and they…” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem carcase, eating, father. A relação com os versículos 8 e 10 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
“So his father went down unto the woman: and Samson made there a feast; for so used the young men to do.” Esta linha fornece uma razão, resultado ou conclusão. Ela deve permanecer ligada à afirmação ou ação que lhe dá sentido.
Juízes 14:8-14
Versão King James8And after a time he returned to take her, and he turned aside to see the carcase of the lion: and, behold, there was a swarm of bees and honey in the carcase of the lion.
9And he took thereof in his hands, and went on eating, and came to his father and mother, and he gave them, and they did eat: but he told not them that he had taken the honey out of the carcase of the lion.
10So his father went down unto the woman: and Samson made there a feast; for so used the young men to do.
11And it came to pass, when they saw him, that they brought thirty companions to be with him.
12And Samson said unto them, I will now put forth a riddle unto you: if ye can certainly declare it me within the seven days of the feast, and find it out, then I will give you thirty sheets and thirty change of garments:
13But if ye cannot declare it me, then shall ye give me thirty sheets and thirty change of garments. And they said unto him, Put forth thy riddle, that we may hear it.
14And he said unto them, Out of the eater came forth meat, and out of the strong came forth sweetness. And they could not in three days expound the riddle.
Juízes 14:15-20
Versículos 15–20: It came to pass on the seventh day, that they said unto Samson’s wife…
Juízes 14:15–20 abre com “And it came to pass on the seventh day, that they said unto Samson’s wife, Entice thy husband…” e chega a “But Samson’s wife was given to his companion, whom he had used as his friend.” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Juízes 14 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
Este bloco contém 3 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.
“And it came to pass on the seventh day, that they said unto Samson’s wife, Entice thy husband, that he may declare…” Esse conhecido sinal narrativo faz o tempo avançar. O que segue é uma nova cena, consequência ou resposta a uma tensão anterior.
“And Samson’s wife wept before him, and said, Thou dost but hate me, and lovest me not: thou hast put forth a riddle…” A pergunta desacelera a passagem. Observe quem precisa responder, o que ela pressupõe e se as linhas seguintes apresentam uma resposta.
“And she wept before him the seven days, while their feast lasted: and it came to pass on the seventh day, that he told…” Esse conhecido sinal narrativo faz o tempo avançar. O que segue é uma nova cena, consequência ou resposta a uma tensão anterior.
Juízes 14:15-20
Versão King James15And it came to pass on the seventh day, that they said unto Samson’s wife, Entice thy husband, that he may declare unto us the riddle, lest we burn thee and thy father’s house with fire: have ye called us to take that we have? is it not so?
16And Samson’s wife wept before him, and said, Thou dost but hate me, and lovest me not: thou hast put forth a riddle unto the children of my people, and hast not told it me. And he said unto her, Behold, I have not told it my father nor my mother, and shall I tell it thee?
17And she wept before him the seven days, while their feast lasted: and it came to pass on the seventh day, that he told her, because she lay sore upon him: and she told the riddle to the children of her people.
18And the men of the city said unto him on the seventh day before the sun went down, What is sweeter than honey? and what is stronger than a lion? And he said unto them, If ye had not plowed with my heifer, ye had not found out my riddle.
19And the Spirit of the LORD came upon him, and he went down to Ashkelon, and slew thirty men of them, and took their spoil, and gave change of garments unto them which expounded the riddle. And his anger was kindled, and he went up to his father’s house.
20But Samson’s wife was given to his companion, whom he had used as his friend.
Detalhes que merecem atenção
A imagem de abertura
Judges 14:1 começa com “And Samson went down to Timnath, and saw a woman in Timnath of the daughters of the Philistines.”
Onde o capítulo muda
Judges 14:11 forma uma mudança natural: “And it came to pass, when they saw him, that they brought thirty companions to be with him.”
A nota final
Judges 14:20 deixa o leitor com “But Samson’s wife was given to his companion, whom he had used as his friend.”
Um caminho de palavras pelo capítulo
As palavras father, riddle, mother, told, Samson, thirty ajudam a revelar as preocupações repetidas do capítulo.
Primeiro o texto
Onde os leitores divergem
O resumo começa com o que a passagem diz e como suas partes se relacionam. Ele não presume que uma denominação já resolveu todas as questões. A dependência de uma tradição, teoria literária ou reconstrução histórica é claramente identificada.
O texto KJV aparece primeiro. As conclusões interpretativas são identificadas, e as diferenças surgem quando ajudam a explicar por que comunidades sérias nem sempre chegam à mesma resposta.
As notas interpretativas comparativas deste capítulo estão em preparação. Até que as notas revisadas estejam prontas, esta página separa o texto KJV do resumo e da aplicação sem afirmar que leitores responsáveis concordam em todas as questões.
