O panorama
Provérbios 12 abre com “Whoso loveth instruction loveth knowledge: but he that hateth reproof is brutish.”, muda perto do versículo 14 com “A man shall be satisfied with good by the fruit of his mouth: and the recompence of a…” e termina com “In the way of righteousness is life; and in the pathway thereof there is no death.”. Esses pontos traçam o movimento próprio do capítulo, da abertura à conclusão.
A Escritura ao lado do resumo
Provérbios · Versão King James · 28Provérbios 12:1-7
Versículos 1–7: Whoso loveth instruction loveth knowledge: but he that hateth reproof is…
Provérbios 12:1–7 abre com “Whoso loveth instruction loveth knowledge: but he that hateth reproof is brutish.” e chega a “The wicked are overthrown, and are not: but the house of the righteous shall stand.” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Provérbios 12 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“Whoso loveth instruction loveth knowledge: but he that hateth reproof is brutish.” Nomear Whoso mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“A good man obtaineth favour of the LORD : but a man of wicked devices will he condemn.” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem condemn, devices, favour. A relação com os versículos 1 e 3 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
Provérbios 12:1-7
Versão King James1Whoso loveth instruction loveth knowledge: but he that hateth reproof is brutish.
2A good man obtaineth favour of the LORD : but a man of wicked devices will he condemn.
3A man shall not be established by wickedness: but the root of the righteous shall not be moved.
4A virtuous woman is a crown to her husband: but she that maketh ashamed is as rottenness in his bones.
5The thoughts of the righteous are right: but the counsels of the wicked are deceit.
6The words of the wicked are to lie in wait for blood: but the mouth of the upright shall deliver them.
7The wicked are overthrown, and are not: but the house of the righteous shall stand.
Provérbios 12:8-14
Versículos 8–14: A man shall be commended according to his wisdom: but he that is of a…
Provérbios 12:8–14 abre com “A man shall be commended according to his wisdom: but he that is of a perverse heart shall be…” e chega a “A man shall be satisfied with good by the fruit of his mouth: and the recompence of a man’s…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Provérbios 12 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“A man shall be commended according to his wisdom: but he that is of a perverse heart shall be despised.” A ordem não pode ser entendida apenas pelo verbo. O destinatário, o propósito e seu lugar na aliança ou argumento definem a responsabilidade.
“He that is despised, and hath a servant, is better than he that honoureth himself, and lacketh bread.” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem better, bread, despised. A relação com os versículos 8 e 10 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
Provérbios 12:8-14
Versão King James8A man shall be commended according to his wisdom: but he that is of a perverse heart shall be despised.
9He that is despised, and hath a servant, is better than he that honoureth himself, and lacketh bread.
10A righteous man regardeth the life of his beast: but the tender mercies of the wicked are cruel.
11He that tilleth his land shall be satisfied with bread: but he that followeth vain persons is void of understanding.
12The wicked desireth the net of evil men: but the root of the righteous yieldeth fruit.
13The wicked is snared by the transgression of his lips: but the just shall come out of trouble.
14A man shall be satisfied with good by the fruit of his mouth: and the recompence of a man’s hands shall be rendered unto him.
Provérbios 12:15-21
Versículos 15–21: The way of a fool is right in his own eyes: but he that hearkeneth unto…
Provérbios 12:15–21 abre com “The way of a fool is right in his own eyes: but he that hearkeneth unto counsel is wise.” e chega a “There shall no evil happen to the just: but the wicked shall be filled with mischief.” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Provérbios 12 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“The way of a fool is right in his own eyes: but he that hearkeneth unto counsel is wise.” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem counsel, eyes, fool. A relação com os versículos 16 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
Provérbios 12:15-21
Versão King James15The way of a fool is right in his own eyes: but he that hearkeneth unto counsel is wise.
16A fool’s wrath is presently known: but a prudent man covereth shame.
17He that speaketh truth sheweth forth righteousness: but a false witness deceit.
18There is that speaketh like the piercings of a sword: but the tongue of the wise is health.
19The lip of truth shall be established for ever: but a lying tongue is but for a moment.
20Deceit is in the heart of them that imagine evil: but to the counsellors of peace is joy.
21There shall no evil happen to the just: but the wicked shall be filled with mischief.
Provérbios 12:22-28
Versículos 22–28: Lying lips are abomination to the LORD : but they that deal truly are…
Provérbios 12:22–28 abre com “Lying lips are abomination to the LORD : but they that deal truly are his delight.” e chega a “In the way of righteousness is life; and in the pathway thereof there is no death.” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Provérbios 12 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“Lying lips are abomination to the LORD : but they that deal truly are his delight.” Nomear Lying mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
Provérbios 12:22-28
Versão King James22Lying lips are abomination to the LORD : but they that deal truly are his delight.
23A prudent man concealeth knowledge: but the heart of fools proclaimeth foolishness.
24The hand of the diligent shall bear rule: but the slothful shall be under tribute.
25Heaviness in the heart of man maketh it stoop: but a good word maketh it glad.
26The righteous is more excellent than his neighbour: but the way of the wicked seduceth them.
27The slothful man roasteth not that which he took in hunting: but the substance of a diligent man is precious.
28In the way of righteousness is life; and in the pathway thereof there is no death.
Detalhes que merecem atenção
A imagem de abertura
Proverbs 12:1 começa com “Whoso loveth instruction loveth knowledge: but he that hateth reproof is brutish.”
Onde o capítulo muda
Proverbs 12:14 forma uma mudança natural: “A man shall be satisfied with good by the fruit of his mouth: and the recompence of a man’s hands shall be rendered unto him.”
A nota final
Proverbs 12:28 deixa o leitor com “In the way of righteousness is life; and in the pathway thereof there is no death.”
Um caminho de palavras pelo capítulo
As palavras wicked, righteous, heart, deceit, evil, good ajudam a revelar as preocupações repetidas do capítulo.
Primeiro o texto
Onde os leitores divergem
O resumo começa com o que a passagem diz e como suas partes se relacionam. Ele não presume que uma denominação já resolveu todas as questões. A dependência de uma tradição, teoria literária ou reconstrução histórica é claramente identificada.
O texto KJV aparece primeiro. As conclusões interpretativas são identificadas, e as diferenças surgem quando ajudam a explicar por que comunidades sérias nem sempre chegam à mesma resposta.
As notas interpretativas comparativas deste capítulo estão em preparação. Até que as notas revisadas estejam prontas, esta página separa o texto KJV do resumo e da aplicação sem afirmar que leitores responsáveis concordam em todas as questões.