O panorama
Provérbios 30 abre com “The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy: the man spake unto Ithiel, even…”, muda perto do versículo 17 com “The eye that mocketh at his father, and despiseth to obey his mother, the ravens of the…” e termina com “Surely the churning of milk bringeth forth butter, and the wringing of the nose bringeth…”. Esses pontos traçam o movimento próprio do capítulo, da abertura à conclusão.
A Escritura ao lado do resumo
Provérbios · Versão King James · 33Provérbios 30:1-7
Versículos 1–7: The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy: the man spake…
Provérbios 30:1–7 abre com “The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy: the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto…” e chega a “Two things have I required of thee; deny me them not before I die:” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Reúna as práticas, esperanças e respostas fiéis que Provérbios ensina seus leitores a levar para a vida.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
Este bloco contém 1 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.
“The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy: the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,” Nomear Ithiel e Agur mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
Provérbios 30:1-7
Versão King James1The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy: the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,
2Surely I am more brutish than any man, and have not the understanding of a man.
3I neither learned wisdom, nor have the knowledge of the holy.
4Who hath ascended up into heaven, or descended? who hath gathered the wind in his fists? who hath bound the waters in a garment? who hath established all the ends of the earth? what is his name, and what is his son’s name, if thou canst tell?
5Every word of God is pure: he is a shield unto them that put their trust in him.
6Add thou not unto his words, lest he reprove thee, and thou be found a liar.
7Two things have I required of thee; deny me them not before I die:
Provérbios 30:8-14
Versículos 8–14: Remove far from me vanity and lies: give me neither poverty nor riches…
Provérbios 30:8–14 abre com “Remove far from me vanity and lies: give me neither poverty nor riches; feed me with food…” e chega a “There is a generation, whose teeth are as swords, and their jaw teeth as knives, to devour the…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Reúna as práticas, esperanças e respostas fiéis que Provérbios ensina seus leitores a levar para a vida.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
Este bloco contém 1 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.
“Remove far from me vanity and lies: give me neither poverty nor riches; feed me with food convenient for me:” Nomear Remove mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
Provérbios 30:8-14
Versão King James8Remove far from me vanity and lies: give me neither poverty nor riches; feed me with food convenient for me:
9Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the LORD ? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my God in vain.
10Accuse not a servant unto his master, lest he curse thee, and thou be found guilty.
11There is a generation that curseth their father, and doth not bless their mother.
12There is a generation that are pure in their own eyes, and yet is not washed from their filthiness.
13There is a generation, O how lofty are their eyes! and their eyelids are lifted up.
14There is a generation, whose teeth are as swords, and their jaw teeth as knives, to devour the poor from off the earth, and the needy from among men.
Provérbios 30:15-21
Versículos 15–21: The horseleach hath two daughters, crying, Give, give. There are three…
Provérbios 30:15–21 abre com “The horseleach hath two daughters, crying, Give, give. There are three things that are never…” e chega a “For three things the earth is disquieted, and for four which it cannot bear:” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Reúna as práticas, esperanças e respostas fiéis que Provérbios ensina seus leitores a levar para a vida.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“The horseleach hath two daughters, crying, Give, give. There are three things that are never satisfied, yea, four…” O número two torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
“The grave; and the barren womb; the earth that is not filled with water; and the fire that saith not, It is enough.” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem barren, earth, enough. A relação com os versículos 15 e 17 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
Provérbios 30:15-21
Versão King James15The horseleach hath two daughters, crying, Give, give. There are three things that are never satisfied, yea, four things say not, It is enough:
16The grave; and the barren womb; the earth that is not filled with water; and the fire that saith not, It is enough.
17The eye that mocketh at his father, and despiseth to obey his mother, the ravens of the valley shall pick it out, and the young eagles shall eat it.
18There be three things which are too wonderful for me, yea, four which I know not:
19The way of an eagle in the air; the way of a serpent upon a rock; the way of a ship in the midst of the sea; and the way of a man with a maid.
20Such is the way of an adulterous woman; she eateth, and wipeth her mouth, and saith, I have done no wickedness.
21For three things the earth is disquieted, and for four which it cannot bear:
Provérbios 30:22-28
Versículos 22–28: For a servant when he reigneth; and a fool when he is filled with meat;
Provérbios 30:22–28 abre com “For a servant when he reigneth; and a fool when he is filled with meat;” e chega a “The spider taketh hold with her hands, and is in kings’ palaces.” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Reúna as práticas, esperanças e respostas fiéis que Provérbios ensina seus leitores a levar para a vida.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“For a servant when he reigneth; and a fool when he is filled with meat;” Esta linha fornece uma razão, resultado ou conclusão. Ela deve permanecer ligada à afirmação ou ação que lhe dá sentido.
Provérbios 30:22-28
Versão King James22For a servant when he reigneth; and a fool when he is filled with meat;
23For an odious woman when she is married; and an handmaid that is heir to her mistress.
24There be four things which are little upon the earth, but they are exceeding wise:
25The ants are a people not strong, yet they prepare their meat in the summer;
26The conies are but a feeble folk, yet make they their houses in the rocks;
27The locusts have no king, yet go they forth all of them by bands;
28The spider taketh hold with her hands, and is in kings’ palaces.
Provérbios 30:29-33
Versículos 29–33: There be three things which go well, yea, four are comely in going:
Provérbios 30:29–33 abre com “There be three things which go well, yea, four are comely in going:” e chega a “Surely the churning of milk bringeth forth butter, and the wringing of the nose bringeth forth…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Reúna as práticas, esperanças e respostas fiéis que Provérbios ensina seus leitores a levar para a vida.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“There be three things which go well, yea, four are comely in going:” O número three torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
Provérbios 30:29-33
Versão King James29There be three things which go well, yea, four are comely in going:
30A lion which is strongest among beasts, and turneth not away for any;
31A greyhound; an he goat also; and a king, against whom there is no rising up.
32If thou hast done foolishly in lifting up thyself, or if thou hast thought evil, lay thine hand upon thy mouth.
33Surely the churning of milk bringeth forth butter, and the wringing of the nose bringeth forth blood: so the forcing of wrath bringeth forth strife.
Detalhes que merecem atenção
A imagem de abertura
Proverbs 30:1 começa com “The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy: the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,”
Onde o capítulo muda
Proverbs 30:9 forma uma mudança natural: “Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the LORD ? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my God in vain.”
A nota final
Proverbs 30:33 deixa o leitor com “Surely the churning of milk bringeth forth butter, and the wringing of the nose bringeth forth blood: so the forcing of wrath bringeth forth strife.”
Um caminho de palavras pelo capítulo
As palavras earth, generation, lest, bringeth, name, deny ajudam a revelar as preocupações repetidas do capítulo.
Primeiro o texto
Onde os leitores divergem
O resumo começa com o que a passagem diz e como suas partes se relacionam. Ele não presume que uma denominação já resolveu todas as questões. A dependência de uma tradição, teoria literária ou reconstrução histórica é claramente identificada.
O texto KJV aparece primeiro. As conclusões interpretativas são identificadas, e as diferenças surgem quando ajudam a explicar por que comunidades sérias nem sempre chegam à mesma resposta.
As notas interpretativas comparativas deste capítulo estão em preparação. Até que as notas revisadas estejam prontas, esta página separa o texto KJV do resumo e da aplicação sem afirmar que leitores responsáveis concordam em todas as questões.
