Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang 1 Mga Cronica 12 sa “Now these are they that came to David to Ziklag, while he yet kept himself close because…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 20 sa “As he went to Ziklag, there fell to him of Manasseh, Adnah, and Jozabad, and Jediael…”, at nagtatapos sa “Moreover they that were nigh them, even unto Issachar and Zebulun and Naphtali, brought…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
1 Mga Cronica · Bersiyong King James · 401 Mga Cronica 12:1-8
Mga talata 1–8: These are they that came to David to Ziklag, while he yet kept himself…
Nagbubukas ang 1 Mga Cronica 12:1–8 sa “Now these are they that came to David to Ziklag, while he yet kept himself close because of Saul…” at umaabot sa “And of the Gadites there separated themselves unto David into the hold to the wilderness men of…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang 1 Mga Cronica 12 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Now these are they that came to David to Ziklag, while he yet kept himself close because of Saul the son of Kish: and…” Ang pagbanggit sa David at Kish ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“The chief was Ahiezer, then Joash, the sons of Shemaah the Gibeathite; and Jeziel, and Pelet, the sons of Azmaveth…” Ang pagbanggit sa Ahiezer at Antothite ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
1 Mga Cronica 12:1-8
Bersiyong King James1Now these are they that came to David to Ziklag, while he yet kept himself close because of Saul the son of Kish: and they were among the mighty men, helpers of the war.
2They were armed with bows, and could use both the right hand and the left in hurling stones and shooting arrows out of a bow, even of Saul’s brethren of Benjamin.
3The chief was Ahiezer, then Joash, the sons of Shemaah the Gibeathite; and Jeziel, and Pelet, the sons of Azmaveth; and Berachah, and Jehu the Antothite,
4And Ismaiah the Gibeonite, a mighty man among the thirty, and over the thirty; and Jeremiah, and Jahaziel, and Johanan, and Josabad the Gederathite,
5Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite,
6Elkanah, and Jesiah, and Azareel, and Joezer, and Jashobeam, the Korhites,
7And Joelah, and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham of Gedor.
8And of the Gadites there separated themselves unto David into the hold to the wilderness men of might, and men of war fit for the battle, that could handle shield and buckler, whose faces were like the faces of lions, and were as swift as the roes upon the mountains;
1 Mga Cronica 12:9-16
Mga talata 9–16: Ezer the first, Obadiah the second, Eliab the third,
Nagbubukas ang 1 Mga Cronica 12:9–16 sa “Ezer the first, Obadiah the second, Eliab the third,” at umaabot sa “And there came of the children of Benjamin and Judah to the hold unto David.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang 1 Mga Cronica 12 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Ezer the first, Obadiah the second, Eliab the third,” Ang pagbanggit sa Eliab at Ezer ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
1 Mga Cronica 12:9-16
Bersiyong King James9Ezer the first, Obadiah the second, Eliab the third,
10Mishmannah the fourth, Jeremiah the fifth,
11Attai the sixth, Eliel the seventh,
12Johanan the eighth, Elzabad the ninth,
13Jeremiah the tenth, Machbanai the eleventh.
14These were of the sons of Gad, captains of the host: one of the least was over an hundred, and the greatest over a thousand.
15These are they that went over Jordan in the first month, when it had overflown all his banks; and they put to flight all them of the valleys, both toward the east, and toward the west.
16And there came of the children of Benjamin and Judah to the hold unto David.
1 Mga Cronica 12:17-24
Mga talata 17–24: David went out to meet them, and answered and said unto them, If ye be…
Nagbubukas ang 1 Mga Cronica 12:17–24 sa “And David went out to meet them, and answered and said unto them, If ye be come peaceably unto…” at umaabot sa “The children of Judah that bare shield and spear were six thousand and eight hundred, ready…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang 1 Mga Cronica 12 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“And David went out to meet them, and answered and said unto them, If ye be come peaceably unto me to help me, mine…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“And there fell some of Manasseh to David, when he came with the Philistines against Saul to battle: but they helped…” Ang pagbanggit sa Philistines at Saul ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“And they helped David against the band of the rovers: for they were all mighty men of valour, and were captains in the…” Ang pagbanggit sa David ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“And these are the numbers of the bands that were ready armed to the war, and came to David to Hebron, to turn the…” Ang pagbanggit sa David at Hebron ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
1 Mga Cronica 12:17-24
Bersiyong King James17And David went out to meet them, and answered and said unto them, If ye be come peaceably unto me to help me, mine heart shall be knit unto you: but if ye be come to betray me to mine enemies, seeing there is no wrong in mine hands, the God of our fathers look thereon, and rebuke it.
18Then the spirit came upon Amasai, who was chief of the captains, and he said, Thine are we, David, and on thy side, thou son of Jesse: peace, peace be unto thee, and peace be to thine helpers; for thy God helpeth thee. Then David received them, and made them captains of the band.
19And there fell some of Manasseh to David, when he came with the Philistines against Saul to battle: but they helped them not: for the lords of the Philistines upon advisement sent him away, saying, He will fall to his master Saul to the jeopardy of our heads.
20As he went to Ziklag, there fell to him of Manasseh, Adnah, and Jozabad, and Jediael, and Michael, and Jozabad, and Elihu, and Zilthai, captains of the thousands that were of Manasseh.
21And they helped David against the band of the rovers: for they were all mighty men of valour, and were captains in the host.
22For at that time day by day there came to David to help him, until it was a great host, like the host of God.
23And these are the numbers of the bands that were ready armed to the war, and came to David to Hebron, to turn the kingdom of Saul to him, according to the word of the LORD .
24The children of Judah that bare shield and spear were six thousand and eight hundred, ready armed to the war.
1 Mga Cronica 12:25-32
Mga talata 25–32: Of the children of Simeon, mighty men of valour for the war, seven…
Nagbubukas ang 1 Mga Cronica 12:25–32 sa “Of the children of Simeon, mighty men of valour for the war, seven thousand and one hundred.” at umaabot sa “And of the children of Issachar, which were men that had understanding of the times, to know…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang 1 Mga Cronica 12 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Of the children of Simeon, mighty men of valour for the war, seven thousand and one hundred.” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na seven ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.
“And Jehoiada was the leader of the Aaronites, and with him were three thousand and seven hundred;” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na three ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.
1 Mga Cronica 12:25-32
Bersiyong King James25Of the children of Simeon, mighty men of valour for the war, seven thousand and one hundred.
26Of the children of Levi four thousand and six hundred.
27And Jehoiada was the leader of the Aaronites, and with him were three thousand and seven hundred;
28And Zadok, a young man mighty of valour, and of his father’s house twenty and two captains.
29And of the children of Benjamin, the kindred of Saul, three thousand: for hitherto the greatest part of them had kept the ward of the house of Saul.
30And of the children of Ephraim twenty thousand and eight hundred, mighty men of valour, famous throughout the house of their fathers.
31And of the half tribe of Manasseh eighteen thousand, which were expressed by name, to come and make David king.
32And of the children of Issachar, which were men that had understanding of the times, to know what Israel ought to do; the heads of them were two hundred; and all their brethren were at their commandment.
1 Mga Cronica 12:33-40
Mga talata 33–40: Of Zebulun, such as went forth to battle, expert in war, with all…
Nagbubukas ang 1 Mga Cronica 12:33–40 sa “Of Zebulun, such as went forth to battle, expert in war, with all instruments of war, fifty…” at umaabot sa “Moreover they that were nigh them, even unto Issachar and Zebulun and Naphtali, brought bread on…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang 1 Mga Cronica 12 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Of Zebulun, such as went forth to battle, expert in war, with all instruments of war, fifty thousand, which could keep…” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na fifty ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.
“And of the Danites expert in war twenty and eight thousand and six hundred.” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na twenty ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.
“And on the other side of Jordan, of the Reubenites, and the Gadites, and of the half tribe of Manasseh, with all…” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na hundred ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.
1 Mga Cronica 12:33-40
Bersiyong King James33Of Zebulun, such as went forth to battle, expert in war, with all instruments of war, fifty thousand, which could keep rank: they were not of double heart.
34And of Naphtali a thousand captains, and with them with shield and spear thirty and seven thousand.
35And of the Danites expert in war twenty and eight thousand and six hundred.
36And of Asher, such as went forth to battle, expert in war, forty thousand.
37And on the other side of Jordan, of the Reubenites, and the Gadites, and of the half tribe of Manasseh, with all manner of instruments of war for the battle, an hundred and twenty thousand.
38All these men of war, that could keep rank, came with a perfect heart to Hebron, to make David king over all Israel: and all the rest also of Israel were of one heart to make David king.
39And there they were with David three days, eating and drinking: for their brethren had prepared for them.
40Moreover they that were nigh them, even unto Issachar and Zebulun and Naphtali, brought bread on asses, and on camels, and on mules, and on oxen, and meat, meal, cakes of figs, and bunches of raisins, and wine, and oil, and oxen, and sheep abundantly: for there was joy in Israel.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang 1 Chronicles 12:1 sa “Now these are they that came to David to Ziklag, while he yet kept himself close because of Saul the son of Kish: and they were among the mighty men…”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang 1 Chronicles 12:18: “Then the spirit came upon Amasai, who was chief of the captains, and he said, Thine are we, David, and on thy side, thou son of Jesse: peace, peace be unto…”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng 1 Chronicles 12:40 sa mambabasa ang “Moreover they that were nigh them, even unto Issachar and Zebulun and Naphtali, brought bread on asses, and on camels, and on mules, and on oxen, and meat…”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang David, captains, children, mighty, Saul, battle na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.
