1 Samuel 23

1 Samuel 23

Ang malaking larawan

Nagbubukas ang 1 Samuel 23 sa “Then they told David, saying, Behold, the Philistines fight against Keilah, and they rob…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 15 sa “And David saw that Saul was come out to seek his life: and David was in the wilderness…”, at nagtatapos sa “And David went up from thence, and dwelt in strong holds at En-gedi.”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.

Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod

1 Samuel · Bersiyong King James · 29

1 Samuel 23:1-8

Mga talata 1–8: They told David, saying, Behold, the Philistines fight against Keilah…

Nagbubukas ang 1 Samuel 23:1–8 sa “Then they told David, saying, Behold, the Philistines fight against Keilah, and they rob the…” at umaabot sa “And Saul called all the people together to war, to go down to Keilah, to besiege David and his…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang 1 Samuel 23 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“Then they told David, saying, Behold, the Philistines fight against Keilah, and they rob the threshingfloors.” Ang pagbanggit sa David at Keilah ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

“And David’s men said unto him, Behold, we be afraid here in Judah: how much more then if we come to Keilah against the…” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.

1 Samuel 23:1-8

Bersiyong King James

1Then they told David, saying, Behold, the Philistines fight against Keilah, and they rob the threshingfloors.

2Therefore David enquired of the LORD , saying, Shall I go and smite these Philistines? And the LORD said unto David, Go, and smite the Philistines, and save Keilah.

3And David’s men said unto him, Behold, we be afraid here in Judah: how much more then if we come to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?

4Then David enquired of the LORD yet again. And the LORD answered him and said, Arise, go down to Keilah; for I will deliver the Philistines into thine hand.

5So David and his men went to Keilah, and fought with the Philistines, and brought away their cattle, and smote them with a great slaughter. So David saved the inhabitants of Keilah.

6And it came to pass, when Abiathar the son of Ahimelech fled to David to Keilah, that he came down with an ephod in his hand.

7And it was told Saul that David was come to Keilah. And Saul said, God hath delivered him into mine hand; for he is shut in, by entering into a town that hath gates and bars.

8And Saul called all the people together to war, to go down to Keilah, to besiege David and his men.

1 Samuel 23:9-16

Mga talata 9–16: David knew that Saul secretly practised mischief against him; and he…

Nagbubukas ang 1 Samuel 23:9–16 sa “And David knew that Saul secretly practised mischief against him; and he said to Abiathar the…” at umaabot sa “And Jonathan Saul’s son arose, and went to David into the wood, and strengthened his hand in…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang 1 Samuel 23 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“And David knew that Saul secretly practised mischief against him; and he said to Abiathar the priest, Bring hither the…” Ang pagbanggit sa Abiathar at Bring ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

“Will the men of Keilah deliver me up into his hand? will Saul come down, as thy servant hath heard? O LORD God of…” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.

1 Samuel 23:9-16

Bersiyong King James

9And David knew that Saul secretly practised mischief against him; and he said to Abiathar the priest, Bring hither the ephod.

10Then said David, O LORD God of Israel, thy servant hath certainly heard that Saul seeketh to come to Keilah, to destroy the city for my sake.

11Will the men of Keilah deliver me up into his hand? will Saul come down, as thy servant hath heard? O LORD God of Israel, I beseech thee, tell thy servant. And the LORD said, He will come down.

12Then said David, Will the men of Keilah deliver me and my men into the hand of Saul? And the LORD said, They will deliver thee up.

13Then David and his men, which were about six hundred, arose and departed out of Keilah, and went whithersoever they could go. And it was told Saul that David was escaped from Keilah; and he forbare to go forth.

14And David abode in the wilderness in strong holds, and remained in a mountain in the wilderness of Ziph. And Saul sought him every day, but God delivered him not into his hand.

15And David saw that Saul was come out to seek his life: and David was in the wilderness of Ziph in a wood.

16And Jonathan Saul’s son arose, and went to David into the wood, and strengthened his hand in God.

1 Samuel 23:17-24

Mga talata 17–24: He said unto him, Fear not: for the hand of Saul my father shall not…

Nagbubukas ang 1 Samuel 23:17–24 sa “And he said unto him, Fear not: for the hand of Saul my father shall not find thee; and thou…” at umaabot sa “And they arose, and went to Ziph before Saul: but David and his men were in the wilderness of…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang 1 Samuel 23 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“And he said unto him, Fear not: for the hand of Saul my father shall not find thee; and thou shalt be king over…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.

“Then came up the Ziphites to Saul to Gibeah, saying, Doth not David hide himself with us in strong holds in the wood…” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.

“And Saul said, Blessed be ye of the LORD ; for ye have compassion on me.” Ang pagbanggit sa Blessed at Saul ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

1 Samuel 23:17-24

Bersiyong King James

17And he said unto him, Fear not: for the hand of Saul my father shall not find thee; and thou shalt be king over Israel, and I shall be next unto thee; and that also Saul my father knoweth.

18And they two made a covenant before the LORD : and David abode in the wood, and Jonathan went to his house.

19Then came up the Ziphites to Saul to Gibeah, saying, Doth not David hide himself with us in strong holds in the wood, in the hill of Hachilah, which is on the south of Jeshimon?

20Now therefore, O king, come down according to all the desire of thy soul to come down; and our part shall be to deliver him into the king’s hand.

21And Saul said, Blessed be ye of the LORD ; for ye have compassion on me.

22Go, I pray you, prepare yet, and know and see his place where his haunt is, and who hath seen him there: for it is told me that he dealeth very subtilly.

23See therefore, and take knowledge of all the lurking places where he hideth himself, and come ye again to me with the certainty, and I will go with you: and it shall come to pass, if he be in the land, that I will search him out throughout all the thousands of Judah.

24And they arose, and went to Ziph before Saul: but David and his men were in the wilderness of Maon, in the plain on the south of Jeshimon.

1 Samuel 23:25-29

Mga talata 25–29: Saul also and his men went to seek him. And they told David: wherefore…

Nagbubukas ang 1 Samuel 23:25–29 sa “Saul also and his men went to seek him. And they told David: wherefore he came down into a rock…” at umaabot sa “And David went up from thence, and dwelt in strong holds at En-gedi.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang 1 Samuel 23 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“Saul also and his men went to seek him. And they told David: wherefore he came down into a rock, and abode in the…” Ang pagbanggit sa David at Maon ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

1 Samuel 23:25-29

Bersiyong King James

25Saul also and his men went to seek him. And they told David: wherefore he came down into a rock, and abode in the wilderness of Maon. And when Saul heard that, he pursued after David in the wilderness of Maon.

26And Saul went on this side of the mountain, and David and his men on that side of the mountain: and David made haste to get away for fear of Saul; for Saul and his men compassed David and his men round about to take them.

27But there came a messenger unto Saul, saying, Haste thee, and come; for the Philistines have invaded the land.

28Wherefore Saul returned from pursuing after David, and went against the Philistines: therefore they called that place Sela-hammahlekoth.

29And David went up from thence, and dwelt in strong holds at En-gedi.

Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin

29mga talata sa pagbasa
4pangunahing galaw
12mga talatang may pananalita
5mga tanong sa tekstong KJV

Ang pambungad na larawan

Nagsisimula ang 1 Samuel 23:1 sa “Then they told David, saying, Behold, the Philistines fight against Keilah, and they rob the threshingfloors.”

Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata

Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang 1 Samuel 23:13: “Then David and his men, which were about six hundred, arose and departed out of Keilah, and went whithersoever they could go. And it was told Saul that…”

Ang huling himig

Iniiwan ng 1 Samuel 23:29 sa mambabasa ang “And David went up from thence, and dwelt in strong holds at En-gedi.”

Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata

Tinutulungan ng mga salitang David, Saul, Keilah, LORD, hand, Philistines na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.

Unahin ang teksto

Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa

Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.

Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.

Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.