Deuteronomio 25

Deuteronomio 25

Ang malaking larawan

Nagbubukas ang Deuteronomio 25 sa “If there be a controversy between men, and they come unto judgment, that the judges may…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 10 sa “And his name shall be called in Israel, The house of him that hath his shoe loosed.”, at nagtatapos sa “Therefore it shall be, when the LORD thy God hath given thee rest from all thine enemies…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.

Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod

Deuteronomio · Bersiyong King James · 19

Deuteronomio 25:1-7

Mga talata 1–7: If there be a controversy between men, and they come unto judgment, that…

Nagbubukas ang Deuteronomio 25:1–7 sa “If there be a controversy between men, and they come unto judgment, that the judges may judge…” at umaabot sa “And if the man like not to take his brother’s wife, then let his brother’s wife go up to the…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Deuteronomio 25 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“If there be a controversy between men, and they come unto judgment, that the judges may judge them; then they shall…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.

“And it shall be, if the wicked man be worthy to be beaten, that the judge shall cause him to lie down, and to be…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.

“Forty stripes he may give him, and not exceed: lest, if he should exceed, and beat him above these with many stripes…” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na forty ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.

Deuteronomio 25:1-7

Bersiyong King James

1If there be a controversy between men, and they come unto judgment, that the judges may judge them; then they shall justify the righteous, and condemn the wicked.

2And it shall be, if the wicked man be worthy to be beaten, that the judge shall cause him to lie down, and to be beaten before his face, according to his fault, by a certain number.

3Forty stripes he may give him, and not exceed: lest, if he should exceed, and beat him above these with many stripes, then thy brother should seem vile unto thee.

4Thou shalt not muzzle the ox when he treadeth out the corn.

5If brethren dwell together, and one of them die, and have no child, the wife of the dead shall not marry without unto a stranger: her husband’s brother shall go in unto her, and take her to him to wife, and perform the duty of an husband’s brother unto her.

6And it shall be, that the firstborn which she beareth shall succeed in the name of his brother which is dead, that his name be not put out of Israel.

7And if the man like not to take his brother’s wife, then let his brother’s wife go up to the gate unto the elders, and say, My husband’s brother refuseth to raise up unto his brother a name in Israel, he will not perform the duty of my husband’s brother.

Deuteronomio 25:8-14

Mga talata 8–14: The elders of his city shall call him, and speak unto him: and if he…

Nagbubukas ang Deuteronomio 25:8–14 sa “Then the elders of his city shall call him, and speak unto him: and if he stand to it, and say…” at umaabot sa “Thou shalt not have in thine house divers measures, a great and a small.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Deuteronomio 25 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“Then the elders of his city shall call him, and speak unto him: and if he stand to it, and say, I like not to take…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.

“Then shall his brother’s wife come unto him in the presence of the elders, and loose his shoe from off his foot, and…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.

Deuteronomio 25:8-14

Bersiyong King James

8Then the elders of his city shall call him, and speak unto him: and if he stand to it, and say, I like not to take her;

9Then shall his brother’s wife come unto him in the presence of the elders, and loose his shoe from off his foot, and spit in his face, and shall answer and say, So shall it be done unto that man that will not build up his brother’s house.

10And his name shall be called in Israel, The house of him that hath his shoe loosed.

11When men strive together one with another, and the wife of the one draweth near for to deliver her husband out of the hand of him that smiteth him, and putteth forth her hand, and taketh him by the secrets:

12Then thou shalt cut off her hand, thine eye shall not pity her.

13Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, a great and a small.

14Thou shalt not have in thine house divers measures, a great and a small.

Deuteronomio 25:15-19

Mga talata 15–19: Thou shalt have a perfect and just weight, a perfect and just measure…

Nagbubukas ang Deuteronomio 25:15–19 sa “But thou shalt have a perfect and just weight, a perfect and just measure shalt thou have: that…” at umaabot sa “Therefore it shall be, when the LORD thy God hath given thee rest from all thine enemies round…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Deuteronomio 25 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“But thou shalt have a perfect and just weight, a perfect and just measure shalt thou have: that thy days may be…” Pinapangalanan ng talata ang God sa halip na iwanang walang pinagmulan ang kilos. Pansinin kung ipinagpapatuloy, sinasagot, o inihahambing ito ng susunod na linya.

“For all that do such things, and all that do unrighteously, are an abomination unto the LORD thy God.” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.

Deuteronomio 25:15-19

Bersiyong King James

15But thou shalt have a perfect and just weight, a perfect and just measure shalt thou have: that thy days may be lengthened in the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee.

16For all that do such things, and all that do unrighteously, are an abomination unto the LORD thy God.

17Remember what Amalek did unto thee by the way, when ye were come forth out of Egypt;

18How he met thee by the way, and smote the hindmost of thee, even all that were feeble behind thee, when thou wast faint and weary; and he feared not God.

19Therefore it shall be, when the LORD thy God hath given thee rest from all thine enemies round about, in the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an inheritance to possess it, that thou shalt blot out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven; thou shalt not forget it.

Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin

19mga talata sa pagbasa
3pangunahing galaw
1mga talatang may pananalita

Ang pambungad na larawan

Nagsisimula ang Deuteronomy 25:1 sa “If there be a controversy between men, and they come unto judgment, that the judges may judge them; then they shall justify the righteous, and condemn the…”

Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata

Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Deuteronomy 25:9: “Then shall his brother’s wife come unto him in the presence of the elders, and loose his shoe from off his foot, and spit in his face, and shall answer and…”

Ang huling himig

Iniiwan ng Deuteronomy 25:19 sa mambabasa ang “Therefore it shall be, when the LORD thy God hath given thee rest from all thine enemies round about, in the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an…”

Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata

Tinutulungan ng mga salitang brother, wife, brother’s, husband’s, LORD, name na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.

Unahin ang teksto

Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa

Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.

Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.

Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.