Genesis 19

Genesis 19

Ang malaking larawan

Nagbubukas ang Genesis 19 sa “And there came two angels to Sodom at even; and Lot sat in the gate of Sodom: and Lot…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 19 sa “Behold now, thy servant hath found grace in thy sight, and thou hast magnified thy…”, at nagtatapos sa “And the younger, she also bare a son, and called his name Ben-ammi: the same is the…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.

Nagmamadali si Lot at ang kaniyang pamilya sa isang mataong tarangkahan habang tumataas ang usok at apoy sa lungsod sa likuran nila.
Tagpo sa kabanataGenesis 19

Nagmamadali si Lot at ang kaniyang pamilya sa isang mataong tarangkahan habang tumataas ang usok at apoy sa lungsod sa likuran nila.

Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod

Genesis · Bersiyong King James · 38

Genesis 19:1-8

Mga talata 1–8: There came two angels to Sodom at even; and Lot sat in the gate of…

Nagbubukas ang Genesis 19:1–8 sa “And there came two angels to Sodom at even; and Lot sat in the gate of Sodom: and Lot seeing…” at umaabot sa “Behold now, I have two daughters which have not known man; let me, I pray you, bring them out…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Tinawag ng Diyos si Abraham mula sa nakasanayan tungo sa buhay ng pananampalataya, tipan, kabiguan, pagliligtas, at isang ipinangakong anak na magiging pagpapala sa mga bansa.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“And there came two angels to Sodom at even; and Lot sat in the gate of Sodom: and Lot seeing them rose up to meet…” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na two ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.

“And he pressed upon them greatly; and they turned in unto him, and entered into his house; and he made them a feast…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang bake, bread, entered. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 2 at 4.

Genesis 19:1-8

Bersiyong King James

1And there came two angels to Sodom at even; and Lot sat in the gate of Sodom: and Lot seeing them rose up to meet them; and he bowed himself with his face toward the ground;

2And he said, Behold now, my lords, turn in, I pray you, into your servant’s house, and tarry all night, and wash your feet, and ye shall rise up early, and go on your ways. And they said, Nay; but we will abide in the street all night.

3And he pressed upon them greatly; and they turned in unto him, and entered into his house; and he made them a feast, and did bake unleavened bread, and they did eat.

4But before they lay down, the men of the city, even the men of Sodom, compassed the house round, both old and young, all the people from every quarter:

5And they called unto Lot, and said unto him, Where are the men which came in to thee this night? bring them out unto us, that we may know them.

6And Lot went out at the door unto them, and shut the door after him,

7And said, I pray you, brethren, do not so wickedly.

8Behold now, I have two daughters which have not known man; let me, I pray you, bring them out unto you, and do ye to them as is good in your eyes: only unto these men do nothing; for therefore came they under the shadow of my roof.

Genesis 19:9-16

Mga talata 9–16: They said, Stand back. And they said again, This one fellow came in to…

Nagbubukas ang Genesis 19:9–16 sa “And they said, Stand back. And they said again, This one fellow came in to sojourn, and he will…” at umaabot sa “And while he lingered, the men laid hold upon his hand, and upon the hand of his wife, and upon…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Tinawag ng Diyos si Abraham mula sa nakasanayan tungo sa buhay ng pananampalataya, tipan, kabiguan, pagliligtas, at isang ipinangakong anak na magiging pagpapala sa mga bansa.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“And they said, Stand back. And they said again, This one fellow came in to sojourn, and he will needs be a judge: now…” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na one ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.

“And they smote the men that were at the door of the house with blindness, both small and great: so that they wearied…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang door, blindness, both. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 10 at 12.

“For we will destroy this place, because the cry of them is waxen great before the face of the LORD; and the LORD hath…” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.

Genesis 19:9-16

Bersiyong King James

9And they said, Stand back. And they said again, This one fellow came in to sojourn, and he will needs be a judge: now will we deal worse with thee, than with them. And they pressed sore upon the man, even Lot, and came near to break the door.

10But the men put forth their hand, and pulled Lot into the house to them, and shut to the door.

11And they smote the men that were at the door of the house with blindness, both small and great: so that they wearied themselves to find the door.

12And the men said unto Lot, Hast thou here any besides? son in law, and thy sons, and thy daughters, and whatsoever thou hast in the city, bring them out of this place:

13For we will destroy this place, because the cry of them is waxen great before the face of the LORD; and the LORD hath sent us to destroy it.

14And Lot went out, and spake unto his sons in law, which married his daughters, and said, Up, get you out of this place; for the LORD will destroy this city. But he seemed as one that mocked unto his sons in law.

15And when the morning arose, then the angels hastened Lot, saying, Arise, take thy wife, and thy two daughters, which are here; lest thou be consumed in the iniquity of the city.

16And while he lingered, the men laid hold upon his hand, and upon the hand of his wife, and upon the hand of his two daughters; the LORD being merciful unto him: and they brought him forth, and set him without the city.

Genesis 19:17-24

Mga talata 17–24: It came to pass, when they had brought them forth abroad, that he said…

Nagbubukas ang Genesis 19:17–24 sa “And it came to pass, when they had brought them forth abroad, that he said, Escape for thy life…” at umaabot sa “Then the LORD rained upon Sodom and upon Gomorrah brimstone and fire from the LORD out of…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Tinawag ng Diyos si Abraham mula sa nakasanayan tungo sa buhay ng pananampalataya, tipan, kabiguan, pagliligtas, at isang ipinangakong anak na magiging pagpapala sa mga bansa.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“And it came to pass, when they had brought them forth abroad, that he said, Escape for thy life; look not behind thee…” Itinutulak ng pamilyar na hudyat na ito ang oras ng salaysay. Ang sumusunod ay bagong tagpo, bunga, o sagot sa naunang tensiyon.

“Behold now, thy servant hath found grace in thy sight, and thou hast magnified thy mercy, which thou hast shewed unto…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang escape, evil, grace. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 18 at 20.

Genesis 19:17-24

Bersiyong King James

17And it came to pass, when they had brought them forth abroad, that he said, Escape for thy life; look not behind thee, neither stay thou in all the plain; escape to the mountain, lest thou be consumed.

18And Lot said unto them, Oh, not so, my Lord:

19Behold now, thy servant hath found grace in thy sight, and thou hast magnified thy mercy, which thou hast shewed unto me in saving my life; and I cannot escape to the mountain, lest some evil take me, and I die:

20Behold now, this city is near to flee unto, and it is a little one: Oh, let me escape thither, (is it not a little one?) and my soul shall live.

21And he said unto him, See, I have accepted thee concerning this thing also, that I will not overthrow this city, for the which thou hast spoken.

22Haste thee, escape thither; for I cannot do any thing till thou be come thither. Therefore the name of the city was called Zoar.

23The sun was risen upon the earth when Lot entered into Zoar.

24Then the LORD rained upon Sodom and upon Gomorrah brimstone and fire from the LORD out of heaven;

Genesis 19:25-32

Mga talata 25–32: He overthrew those cities, and all the plain, and all the inhabitants of…

Nagbubukas ang Genesis 19:25–32 sa “And he overthrew those cities, and all the plain, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and…” at umaabot sa “Come, let us make our father drink wine, and we will lie with him, that we may preserve seed of…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Tinawag ng Diyos si Abraham mula sa nakasanayan tungo sa buhay ng pananampalataya, tipan, kabiguan, pagliligtas, at isang ipinangakong anak na magiging pagpapala sa mga bansa.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“And he overthrew those cities, and all the plain, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and that which grew upon the…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang cities, grew, ground. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 26.

“And Abraham gat up early in the morning to the place where he stood before the LORD:” Ang pagbanggit sa Abraham ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

“And it came to pass, when God destroyed the cities of the plain, that God remembered Abraham, and sent Lot out of the…” Itinutulak ng pamilyar na hudyat na ito ang oras ng salaysay. Ang sumusunod ay bagong tagpo, bunga, o sagot sa naunang tensiyon.

Genesis 19:25-32

Bersiyong King James

25And he overthrew those cities, and all the plain, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and that which grew upon the ground.

26But his wife looked back from behind him, and she became a pillar of salt.

27And Abraham gat up early in the morning to the place where he stood before the LORD:

28And he looked toward Sodom and Gomorrah, and toward all the land of the plain, and beheld, and, lo, the smoke of the country went up as the smoke of a furnace.

29And it came to pass, when God destroyed the cities of the plain, that God remembered Abraham, and sent Lot out of the midst of the overthrow, when he overthrew the cities in the which Lot dwelt.

30And Lot went up out of Zoar, and dwelt in the mountain, and his two daughters with him; for he feared to dwell in Zoar: and he dwelt in a cave, he and his two daughters.

31And the firstborn said unto the younger, Our father is old, and there is not a man in the earth to come in unto us after the manner of all the earth:

32Come, let us make our father drink wine, and we will lie with him, that we may preserve seed of our father.

Genesis 19:33-38

Mga talata 33–38: They made their father drink wine that night: and the firstborn went in…

Nagbubukas ang Genesis 19:33–38 sa “And they made their father drink wine that night: and the firstborn went in, and lay with her…” at umaabot sa “And the younger, she also bare a son, and called his name Ben-ammi: the same is the father of…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Tinawag ng Diyos si Abraham mula sa nakasanayan tungo sa buhay ng pananampalataya, tipan, kabiguan, pagliligtas, at isang ipinangakong anak na magiging pagpapala sa mga bansa.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“And they made their father drink wine that night: and the firstborn went in, and lay with her father; and he perceived…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang father, arose, drink. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 34.

“And it came to pass on the morrow, that the firstborn said unto the younger, Behold, I lay yesternight with my father…” Itinutulak ng pamilyar na hudyat na ito ang oras ng salaysay. Ang sumusunod ay bagong tagpo, bunga, o sagot sa naunang tensiyon.

Genesis 19:33-38

Bersiyong King James

33And they made their father drink wine that night: and the firstborn went in, and lay with her father; and he perceived not when she lay down, nor when she arose.

34And it came to pass on the morrow, that the firstborn said unto the younger, Behold, I lay yesternight with my father: let us make him drink wine this night also; and go thou in, and lie with him, that we may preserve seed of our father.

35And they made their father drink wine that night also: and the younger arose, and lay with him; and he perceived not when she lay down, nor when she arose.

36Thus were both the daughters of Lot with child by their father.

37And the firstborn bare a son, and called his name Moab: the same is the father of the Moabites unto this day.

38And the younger, she also bare a son, and called his name Ben-ammi: the same is the father of the children of Ammon unto this day.

Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin

38mga talata sa pagbasa
5pangunahing galaw
14mga talatang may pananalita
3mga tanong sa tekstong KJV

Ang pambungad na larawan

Nagsisimula ang Genesis 19:1 sa “And there came two angels to Sodom at even; and Lot sat in the gate of Sodom: and Lot seeing them rose up to meet them; and he bowed himself with his face…”

Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata

Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Genesis 19:20: “Behold now, this city is near to flee unto, and it is a little one: Oh, let me escape thither, (is it not a little one?) and my soul shall live.”

Ang huling himig

Iniiwan ng Genesis 19:38 sa mambabasa ang “And the younger, she also bare a son, and called his name Ben-ammi: the same is the father of the children of Ammon unto this day.”

Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata

Tinutulungan ng mga salitang father, city, daughters, LORD, door, night na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.

Unahin ang teksto

Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa

Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.

Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.

Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.