Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Genesis 20 sa “And Abraham journeyed from thence toward the south country, and dwelled between Kadesh…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 9 sa “Then Abimelech called Abraham, and said unto him, What hast thou done unto us? and what…”, at nagtatapos sa “For the LORD had fast closed up all the wombs of the house of Abimelech, because of…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Genesis · Bersiyong King James · 18Genesis 20:1-6
Mga talata 1–6: Abraham journeyed from thence toward the south country, and dwelled…
Nagbubukas ang Genesis 20:1–6 sa “And Abraham journeyed from thence toward the south country, and dwelled between Kadesh and Shur…” at umaabot sa “And God said unto him in a dream, Yea, I know that thou didst this in the integrity of thy…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Tinawag ng Diyos si Abraham mula sa nakasanayan tungo sa buhay ng pananampalataya, tipan, kabiguan, pagliligtas, at isang ipinangakong anak na magiging pagpapala sa mga bansa.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“And Abraham journeyed from thence toward the south country, and dwelled between Kadesh and Shur, and sojourned in…” Ang pagbanggit sa Abraham at Gerar ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Genesis 20:1-6
Bersiyong King James1And Abraham journeyed from thence toward the south country, and dwelled between Kadesh and Shur, and sojourned in Gerar.
2And Abraham said of Sarah his wife, She is my sister: and Abimelech king of Gerar sent, and took Sarah.
3But God came to Abimelech in a dream by night, and said to him, Behold, thou art but a dead man, for the woman which thou hast taken; for she is a man’s wife.
4But Abimelech had not come near her: and he said, Lord, wilt thou slay also a righteous nation?
5Said he not unto me, She is my sister? and she, even she herself said, He is my brother: in the integrity of my heart and innocency of my hands have I done this.
6And God said unto him in a dream, Yea, I know that thou didst this in the integrity of thy heart; for I also withheld thee from sinning against me: therefore suffered I thee not to touch her.
Genesis 20:7-12
Mga talata 7–12: Therefore restore the man his wife; for he is a prophet, and he shall…
Nagbubukas ang Genesis 20:7–12 sa “Now therefore restore the man his wife; for he is a prophet, and he shall pray for thee, and…” at umaabot sa “And yet indeed she is my sister; she is the daughter of my father, but not the daughter of my…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Tinawag ng Diyos si Abraham mula sa nakasanayan tungo sa buhay ng pananampalataya, tipan, kabiguan, pagliligtas, at isang ipinangakong anak na magiging pagpapala sa mga bansa.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“Now therefore restore the man his wife; for he is a prophet, and he shall pray for thee, and thou shalt live: and if…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Genesis 20:7-12
Bersiyong King James7Now therefore restore the man his wife; for he is a prophet, and he shall pray for thee, and thou shalt live: and if thou restore her not, know thou that thou shalt surely die, thou, and all that are thine.
8Therefore Abimelech rose early in the morning, and called all his servants, and told all these things in their ears: and the men were sore afraid.
9Then Abimelech called Abraham, and said unto him, What hast thou done unto us? and what have I offended thee, that thou hast brought on me and on my kingdom a great sin? thou hast done deeds unto me that ought not to be done.
10And Abimelech said unto Abraham, What sawest thou, that thou hast done this thing?
11And Abraham said, Because I thought, Surely the fear of God is not in this place; and they will slay me for my wife’s sake.
12And yet indeed she is my sister; she is the daughter of my father, but not the daughter of my mother; and she became my wife.
Genesis 20:13-18
Mga talata 13–18: It came to pass, when God caused me to wander from my father’s house…
Nagbubukas ang Genesis 20:13–18 sa “And it came to pass, when God caused me to wander from my father’s house, that I said unto her…” at umaabot sa “For the LORD had fast closed up all the wombs of the house of Abimelech, because of Sarah…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Tinawag ng Diyos si Abraham mula sa nakasanayan tungo sa buhay ng pananampalataya, tipan, kabiguan, pagliligtas, at isang ipinangakong anak na magiging pagpapala sa mga bansa.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“And it came to pass, when God caused me to wander from my father’s house, that I said unto her, This is thy kindness…” Itinutulak ng pamilyar na hudyat na ito ang oras ng salaysay. Ang sumusunod ay bagong tagpo, bunga, o sagot sa naunang tensiyon.
“And Abimelech took sheep, and oxen, and menservants, and womenservants, and gave them unto Abraham, and restored him…” Ang pagbanggit sa Abimelech at Abraham ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Genesis 20:13-18
Bersiyong King James13And it came to pass, when God caused me to wander from my father’s house, that I said unto her, This is thy kindness which thou shalt shew unto me; at every place whither we shall come, say of me, He is my brother.
14And Abimelech took sheep, and oxen, and menservants, and womenservants, and gave them unto Abraham, and restored him Sarah his wife.
15And Abimelech said, Behold, my land is before thee: dwell where it pleaseth thee.
16And unto Sarah he said, Behold, I have given thy brother a thousand pieces of silver: behold, he is to thee a covering of the eyes, unto all that are with thee, and with all other: thus she was reproved.
17So Abraham prayed unto God: and God healed Abimelech, and his wife, and his maidservants; and they bare children.
18For the LORD had fast closed up all the wombs of the house of Abimelech, because of Sarah Abraham’s wife.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Genesis 20:1 sa “And Abraham journeyed from thence toward the south country, and dwelled between Kadesh and Shur, and sojourned in Gerar.”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Genesis 20:9: “Then Abimelech called Abraham, and said unto him, What hast thou done unto us? and what have I offended thee, that thou hast brought on me and on my…”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Genesis 20:18 sa mambabasa ang “For the LORD had fast closed up all the wombs of the house of Abimelech, because of Sarah Abraham’s wife.”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang Abimelech, Abraham, wife, Sarah, brother, sister na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.
