Genesis 23

Genesis 23

Ang malaking larawan

Nagbubukas ang Genesis 23 sa “And Sarah was an hundred and seven and twenty years old: these were the years of the…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 10 sa “And Ephron dwelt among the children of Heth: and Ephron the Hittite answered Abraham in…”, at nagtatapos sa “And the field, and the cave that is therein, were made sure unto Abraham for a…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.

Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod

Genesis · Bersiyong King James · 20

Genesis 23:1-7

Mga talata 1–7: Sarah was an hundred and seven and twenty years old: these were the…

Nagbubukas ang Genesis 23:1–7 sa “And Sarah was an hundred and seven and twenty years old: these were the years of the life of…” at umaabot sa “And Abraham stood up, and bowed himself to the people of the land, even to the children of Heth.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Isang libingan, isang pag-aasawa, at ang pagsilang ng bagong salinlahi ang nagpapakitang umuugat ang tipan kahit bantaan ito ng taggutom at alitan sa pamilya.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“And Sarah was an hundred and seven and twenty years old: these were the years of the life of Sarah.” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na hundred ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.

“And Sarah died in Kirjath-arba; the same is Hebron in the land of Canaan: and Abraham came to mourn for Sarah, and to…” Ang pagbanggit sa Sarah at Abraham ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

Genesis 23:1-7

Bersiyong King James

1And Sarah was an hundred and seven and twenty years old: these were the years of the life of Sarah.

2And Sarah died in Kirjath-arba; the same is Hebron in the land of Canaan: and Abraham came to mourn for Sarah, and to weep for her.

3And Abraham stood up from before his dead, and spake unto the sons of Heth, saying,

4I am a stranger and a sojourner with you: give me a possession of a buryingplace with you, that I may bury my dead out of my sight.

5And the children of Heth answered Abraham, saying unto him,

6Hear us, my lord: thou art a mighty prince among us: in the choice of our sepulchres bury thy dead; none of us shall withhold from thee his sepulchre, but that thou mayest bury thy dead.

7And Abraham stood up, and bowed himself to the people of the land, even to the children of Heth.

Genesis 23:8-14

Mga talata 8–14: He communed with them, saying, If it be your mind that I should bury my…

Nagbubukas ang Genesis 23:8–14 sa “And he communed with them, saying, If it be your mind that I should bury my dead out of my…” at umaabot sa “And Ephron answered Abraham, saying unto him,” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Isang libingan, isang pag-aasawa, at ang pagsilang ng bagong salinlahi ang nagpapakitang umuugat ang tipan kahit bantaan ito ng taggutom at alitan sa pamilya.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“And he communed with them, saying, If it be your mind that I should bury my dead out of my sight; hear me, and intreat…” Ang pagbanggit sa Ephron at Zohar ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

“That he may give me the cave of Machpelah, which he hath, which is in the end of his field; for as much money as it is…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.

Genesis 23:8-14

Bersiyong King James

8And he communed with them, saying, If it be your mind that I should bury my dead out of my sight; hear me, and intreat for me to Ephron the son of Zohar,

9That he may give me the cave of Machpelah, which he hath, which is in the end of his field; for as much money as it is worth he shall give it me for a possession of a buryingplace amongst you.

10And Ephron dwelt among the children of Heth: and Ephron the Hittite answered Abraham in the audience of the children of Heth, even of all that went in at the gate of his city, saying,

11Nay, my lord, hear me: the field give I thee, and the cave that is therein, I give it thee; in the presence of the sons of my people give I it thee: bury thy dead.

12And Abraham bowed down himself before the people of the land.

13And he spake unto Ephron in the audience of the people of the land, saying, But if thou wilt give it, I pray thee, hear me: I will give thee money for the field; take it of me, and I will bury my dead there.

14And Ephron answered Abraham, saying unto him,

Genesis 23:15-20

Mga talata 15–20: My lord, hearken unto me: the land is worth four hundred shekels of…

Nagbubukas ang Genesis 23:15–20 sa “My lord, hearken unto me: the land is worth four hundred shekels of silver; what is that betwixt…” at umaabot sa “And the field, and the cave that is therein, were made sure unto Abraham for a possession of a…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Isang libingan, isang pag-aasawa, at ang pagsilang ng bagong salinlahi ang nagpapakitang umuugat ang tipan kahit bantaan ito ng taggutom at alitan sa pamilya.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“My lord, hearken unto me: the land is worth four hundred shekels of silver; what is that betwixt me and thee? bury…” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.

Genesis 23:15-20

Bersiyong King James

15My lord, hearken unto me: the land is worth four hundred shekels of silver; what is that betwixt me and thee? bury therefore thy dead.

16And Abraham hearkened unto Ephron; and Abraham weighed to Ephron the silver, which he had named in the audience of the sons of Heth, four hundred shekels of silver, current money with the merchant.

17And the field of Ephron, which was in Machpelah, which was before Mamre, the field, and the cave which was therein, and all the trees that were in the field, that were in all the borders round about, were made sure

18Unto Abraham for a possession in the presence of the children of Heth, before all that went in at the gate of his city.

19And after this, Abraham buried Sarah his wife in the cave of the field of Machpelah before Mamre: the same is Hebron in the land of Canaan.

20And the field, and the cave that is therein, were made sure unto Abraham for a possession of a buryingplace by the sons of Heth.

Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin

20mga talata sa pagbasa
3pangunahing galaw
5mga talatang may pananalita
1mga tanong sa tekstong KJV

Ang pambungad na larawan

Nagsisimula ang Genesis 23:1 sa “And Sarah was an hundred and seven and twenty years old: these were the years of the life of Sarah.”

Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata

Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Genesis 23:15: “My lord, hearken unto me: the land is worth four hundred shekels of silver; what is that betwixt me and thee? bury therefore thy dead.”

Ang huling himig

Iniiwan ng Genesis 23:20 sa mambabasa ang “And the field, and the cave that is therein, were made sure unto Abraham for a possession of a buryingplace by the sons of Heth.”

Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata

Tinutulungan ng mga salitang Abraham, dead, Ephron, field, Heth, bury na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.

Unahin ang teksto

Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa

Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.

Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.

Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.