Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Mateo 25 sa “Then shall the kingdom of heaven be likened unto ten virgins, which took their lamps…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 23 sa “His lord said unto him, Well done, good and faithful servant; thou hast been faithful…”, at nagtatapos sa “And these shall go away into everlasting punishment: but the righteous into life…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Mateo · Bersiyong King James · 46Mateo 25:1-8
Mga talata 1–8: Shall the kingdom of heaven be likened unto ten virgins, which took…
Nagbubukas ang Mateo 25:1–8 sa “Then shall the kingdom of heaven be likened unto ten virgins, which took their lamps, and went…” at umaabot sa “And the foolish said unto the wise, Give us of your oil; for our lamps are gone out.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mateo 25 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Then shall the kingdom of heaven be likened unto ten virgins, which took their lamps, and went forth to meet the…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Mateo 25:1-8
Bersiyong King James1Then shall the kingdom of heaven be likened unto ten virgins, which took their lamps, and went forth to meet the bridegroom.
2And five of them were wise, and five were foolish.
3They that were foolish took their lamps, and took no oil with them:
4But the wise took oil in their vessels with their lamps.
5While the bridegroom tarried, they all slumbered and slept.
6And at midnight there was a cry made, Behold, the bridegroom cometh; go ye out to meet him.
7Then all those virgins arose, and trimmed their lamps.
8And the foolish said unto the wise, Give us of your oil; for our lamps are gone out.
Mateo 25:9-16
Mga talata 9–16: The wise answered, saying, Not so; lest there be not enough for us and…
Nagbubukas ang Mateo 25:9–16 sa “But the wise answered, saying, Not so; lest there be not enough for us and you: but go ye rather…” at umaabot sa “Then he that had received the five talents went and traded with the same, and made them other…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mateo 25 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“But the wise answered, saying, Not so; lest there be not enough for us and you: but go ye rather to them that sell…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“Afterward came also the other virgins, saying, Lord, Lord, open to us.” Ang pagbanggit sa Afterward ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Mateo 25:9-16
Bersiyong King James9But the wise answered, saying, Not so; lest there be not enough for us and you: but go ye rather to them that sell, and buy for yourselves.
10And while they went to buy, the bridegroom came; and they that were ready went in with him to the marriage: and the door was shut.
11Afterward came also the other virgins, saying, Lord, Lord, open to us.
12But he answered and said, Verily I say unto you, I know you not.
13Watch therefore, for ye know neither the day nor the hour wherein the Son of man cometh.
14For the kingdom of heaven is as a man travelling into a far country, who called his own servants, and delivered unto them his goods.
15And unto one he gave five talents, to another two, and to another one; to every man according to his several ability; and straightway took his journey.
16Then he that had received the five talents went and traded with the same, and made them other five talents.
Mateo 25:17-24
Mga talata 17–24: Likewise he that had received two, he also gained other two.
Nagbubukas ang Mateo 25:17–24 sa “And likewise he that had received two, he also gained other two.” at umaabot sa “Then he which had received the one talent came and said, Lord, I knew thee that thou art an hard…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mateo 25 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“And likewise he that had received two, he also gained other two.” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na two ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.
“After a long time the lord of those servants cometh, and reckoneth with them.” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang cometh, long, lord. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 18 at 20.
“His lord said unto him, Well done, thou good and faithful servant: thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will…” Ang pagbanggit sa His at Well ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Mateo 25:17-24
Bersiyong King James17And likewise he that had received two, he also gained other two.
18But he that had received one went and digged in the earth, and hid his lord’s money.
19After a long time the lord of those servants cometh, and reckoneth with them.
20And so he that had received five talents came and brought other five talents, saying, Lord, thou deliveredst unto me five talents: behold, I have gained beside them five talents more.
21His lord said unto him, Well done, thou good and faithful servant: thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy lord.
22He also that had received two talents came and said, Lord, thou deliveredst unto me two talents: behold, I have gained two other talents beside them.
23His lord said unto him, Well done, good and faithful servant; thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy lord.
24Then he which had received the one talent came and said, Lord, I knew thee that thou art an hard man, reaping where thou hast not sown, and gathering where thou hast not strawed:
Mateo 25:25-32
Mga talata 25–32: I was afraid, and went and hid thy talent in the earth: lo, there thou…
Nagbubukas ang Mateo 25:25–32 sa “And I was afraid, and went and hid thy talent in the earth: lo, there thou hast that is thine.” at umaabot sa “And before him shall be gathered all nations: and he shall separate them one from another, as a…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mateo 25 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“And I was afraid, and went and hid thy talent in the earth: lo, there thou hast that is thine.” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang afraid, earth, talent. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 26.
“Thou oughtest therefore to have put my money to the exchangers, and then at my coming I should have received mine own…” Ang pagbanggit sa Thou ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Mateo 25:25-32
Bersiyong King James25And I was afraid, and went and hid thy talent in the earth: lo, there thou hast that is thine.
26His lord answered and said unto him, Thou wicked and slothful servant, thou knewest that I reap where I sowed not, and gather where I have not strawed:
27Thou oughtest therefore to have put my money to the exchangers, and then at my coming I should have received mine own with usury.
28Take therefore the talent from him, and give it unto him which hath ten talents.
29For unto every one that hath shall be given, and he shall have abundance: but from him that hath not shall be taken away even that which he hath.
30And cast ye the unprofitable servant into outer darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth.
31When the Son of man shall come in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then shall he sit upon the throne of his glory:
32And before him shall be gathered all nations: and he shall separate them one from another, as a shepherd divideth his sheep from the goats:
Mateo 25:33-40
Mga talata 33–40: He shall set the sheep on his right hand, but the goats on the left.
Nagbubukas ang Mateo 25:33–40 sa “And he shall set the sheep on his right hand, but the goats on the left.” at umaabot sa “And the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done it…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mateo 25 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 3 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“And he shall set the sheep on his right hand, but the goats on the left.” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“For I was an hungred, and ye gave me meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink: I was a stranger, and ye took me in:” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.
Mateo 25:33-40
Bersiyong King James33And he shall set the sheep on his right hand, but the goats on the left.
34Then shall the King say unto them on his right hand, Come, ye blessed of my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world:
35For I was an hungred, and ye gave me meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink: I was a stranger, and ye took me in:
36Naked, and ye clothed me: I was sick, and ye visited me: I was in prison, and ye came unto me.
37Then shall the righteous answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, and fed thee? or thirsty, and gave thee drink?
38When saw we thee a stranger, and took thee in? or naked, and clothed thee?
39Or when saw we thee sick, or in prison, and came unto thee?
40And the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me.
Mateo 25:41-46
Mga talata 41–46: Shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed…
Nagbubukas ang Mateo 25:41–46 sa “Then shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting…” at umaabot sa “And these shall go away into everlasting punishment: but the righteous into life eternal.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Mateo 25 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“Then shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Mateo 25:41-46
Bersiyong King James41Then shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels:
42For I was an hungred, and ye gave me no meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me no drink:
43I was a stranger, and ye took me not in: naked, and ye clothed me not: sick, and in prison, and ye visited me not.
44Then shall they also answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, or athirst, or a stranger, or naked, or sick, or in prison, and did not minister unto thee?
45Then shall he answer them, saying, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye did it not to one of the least of these, ye did it not to me.
46And these shall go away into everlasting punishment: but the righteous into life eternal.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Matthew 25:1 sa “Then shall the kingdom of heaven be likened unto ten virgins, which took their lamps, and went forth to meet the bridegroom.”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Matthew 25:24: “Then he which had received the one talent came and said, Lord, I knew thee that thou art an hard man, reaping where thou hast not sown, and gathering where…”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Matthew 25:46 sa mambabasa ang “And these shall go away into everlasting punishment: but the righteous into life eternal.”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang Lord, talents, five, took, received, gave na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.
