Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Ruth 1 sa “Now it came to pass in the days when the judges ruled, that there was a famine in the…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 11 sa “And Naomi said, Turn again, my daughters: why will ye go with me? are there yet any more…”, at nagtatapos sa “So Naomi returned, and Ruth the Moabitess, her daughter in law, with her, which returned…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Ruth · Bersiyong King James · 22Ruth 1:1-8
Mga talata 1–8: It came to pass in the days when the judges ruled, that there was a…
Nagbubukas ang Ruth 1:1–8 sa “Now it came to pass in the days when the judges ruled, that there was a famine in the land. And…” at umaabot sa “And Naomi said unto her two daughters in law, Go, return each to her mother’s house: the LORD…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Kilalanin ang mga tao, lugar, tawag, at pangangailangang nagpapasimula sa Ruth.; Sundan ang mga pasiya, pagsalungat, pagliligtas, at kabiguang nagpapalalim sa tunggalian ng Ruth.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Now it came to pass in the days when the judges ruled, that there was a famine in the land. And a certain man of…” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na two ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.
“And Elimelech Naomi’s husband died; and she was left, and her two sons.” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na two ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.
“And Mahlon and Chilion died also both of them; and the woman was left of her two sons and her husband.” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na two ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.
Ruth 1:1-8
Bersiyong King James1Now it came to pass in the days when the judges ruled, that there was a famine in the land. And a certain man of Beth-lehem-judah went to sojourn in the country of Moab, he, and his wife, and his two sons.
2And the name of the man was Elimelech, and the name of his wife Naomi, and the name of his two sons Mahlon and Chilion, Ephrathites of Beth-lehem-judah. And they came into the country of Moab, and continued there.
3And Elimelech Naomi’s husband died; and she was left, and her two sons.
4And they took them wives of the women of Moab; the name of the one was Orpah, and the name of the other Ruth: and they dwelled there about ten years.
5And Mahlon and Chilion died also both of them; and the woman was left of her two sons and her husband.
6Then she arose with her daughters in law, that she might return from the country of Moab: for she had heard in the country of Moab how that the LORD had visited his people in giving them bread.
7Wherefore she went forth out of the place where she was, and her two daughters in law with her; and they went on the way to return unto the land of Judah.
8And Naomi said unto her two daughters in law, Go, return each to her mother’s house: the LORD deal kindly with you, as ye have dealt with the dead, and with me.
Ruth 1:9-16
Mga talata 9–16: The LORD grant you that ye may find rest, each of you in the house of…
Nagbubukas ang Ruth 1:9–16 sa “The LORD grant you that ye may find rest, each of you in the house of her husband. Then she…” at umaabot sa “And Ruth said, Intreat me not to leave thee, or to return from following after thee: for whither…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Kilalanin ang mga tao, lugar, tawag, at pangangailangang nagpapasimula sa Ruth.; Sundan ang mga pasiya, pagsalungat, pagliligtas, at kabiguang nagpapalalim sa tunggalian ng Ruth.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“The LORD grant you that ye may find rest, each of you in the house of her husband. Then she kissed them; and they…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang each, find, grant. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 10.
“And Naomi said, Turn again, my daughters: why will ye go with me? are there yet any more sons in my womb, that they…” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.
Ruth 1:9-16
Bersiyong King James9The LORD grant you that ye may find rest, each of you in the house of her husband. Then she kissed them; and they lifted up their voice, and wept.
10And they said unto her, Surely we will return with thee unto thy people.
11And Naomi said, Turn again, my daughters: why will ye go with me? are there yet any more sons in my womb, that they may be your husbands?
12Turn again, my daughters, go your way; for I am too old to have an husband. If I should say, I have hope, if I should have an husband also to night, and should also bear sons;
13Would ye tarry for them till they were grown? would ye stay for them from having husbands? nay, my daughters; for it grieveth me much for your sakes that the hand of the LORD is gone out against me.
14And they lifted up their voice, and wept again: and Orpah kissed her mother in law; but Ruth clave unto her.
15And she said, Behold, thy sister in law is gone back unto her people, and unto her gods: return thou after thy sister in law.
16And Ruth said, Intreat me not to leave thee, or to return from following after thee: for whither thou goest, I will go; and where thou lodgest, I will lodge: thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God:
Ruth 1:17-22
Mga talata 17–22: Where thou diest, will I die, and there will I be buried: the LORD do so…
Nagbubukas ang Ruth 1:17–22 sa “Where thou diest, will I die, and there will I be buried: the LORD do so to me, and more also…” at umaabot sa “So Naomi returned, and Ruth the Moabitess, her daughter in law, with her, which returned out of…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Kilalanin ang mga tao, lugar, tawag, at pangangailangang nagpapasimula sa Ruth.; Sundan ang mga pasiya, pagsalungat, pagliligtas, at kabiguang nagpapalalim sa tunggalian ng Ruth.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“Where thou diest, will I die, and there will I be buried: the LORD do so to me, and more also, if ought but death part…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang buried, death, diest. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 18.
Ruth 1:17-22
Bersiyong King James17Where thou diest, will I die, and there will I be buried: the LORD do so to me, and more also, if ought but death part thee and me.
18When she saw that she was stedfastly minded to go with her, then she left speaking unto her.
19So they two went until they came to Beth-lehem. And it came to pass, when they were come to Beth-lehem, that all the city was moved about them, and they said, Is this Naomi?
20And she said unto them, Call me not Naomi, call me Mara: for the Almighty hath dealt very bitterly with me.
21I went out full, and the LORD hath brought me home again empty: why then call ye me Naomi, seeing the LORD hath testified against me, and the Almighty hath afflicted me?
22So Naomi returned, and Ruth the Moabitess, her daughter in law, with her, which returned out of the country of Moab: and they came to Beth-lehem in the beginning of barley harvest.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Ruth 1:1 sa “Now it came to pass in the days when the judges ruled, that there was a famine in the land. And a certain man of Beth-lehem-judah went to sojourn in the…”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Ruth 1:11: “And Naomi said, Turn again, my daughters: why will ye go with me? are there yet any more sons in my womb, that they may be your husbands?”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Ruth 1:22 sa mambabasa ang “So Naomi returned, and Ruth the Moabitess, her daughter in law, with her, which returned out of the country of Moab: and they came to Beth-lehem in the…”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang LORD, Naomi, daughters, Moab, return, sons na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.
