O panorama
Ezequiel 1 abre com “Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, in the fifth day of the…”, muda perto do versículo 14 com “And the living creatures ran and returned as the appearance of a flash of lightning.” e termina com “As the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud in the day of rain, so was the…”. Esses pontos traçam o movimento próprio do capítulo, da abertura à conclusão.
A Escritura ao lado do resumo
Ezequiel · Versão King James · 28Ezequiel 1:1-7
Versículos 1–7: It came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, in the fifth…
Ezequiel 1:1–7 abre com “Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, in the fifth day of the month…” e chega a “And their feet were straight feet; and the sole of their feet was like the sole of a calf’s…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Ezequiel 1 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I was among the…” Nomear Chebar mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“In the fifth day of the month, which was the fifth year of king Jehoiachin’s captivity,” Nomear Jehoiachin mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“The word of the LORD came expressly unto Ezekiel the priest, the son of Buzi, in the land of the Chaldeans by the…” Nomear Buzi e Chaldeans mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
Ezequiel 1:1-7
Versão King James1Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I was among the captives by the river of Chebar, that the heavens were opened, and I saw visions of God.
2In the fifth day of the month, which was the fifth year of king Jehoiachin’s captivity,
3The word of the LORD came expressly unto Ezekiel the priest, the son of Buzi, in the land of the Chaldeans by the river Chebar; and the hand of the LORD was there upon him.
4And I looked, and, behold, a whirlwind came out of the north, a great cloud, and a fire infolding itself, and a brightness was about it, and out of the midst thereof as the colour of amber, out of the midst of the fire.
5Also out of the midst thereof came the likeness of four living creatures. And this was their appearance; they had the likeness of a man.
6And every one had four faces, and every one had four wings.
7And their feet were straight feet; and the sole of their feet was like the sole of a calf’s foot: and they sparkled like the colour of burnished brass.
Ezequiel 1:8-14
Versículos 8–14: They had the hands of a man under their wings on their four sides; and…
Ezequiel 1:8–14 abre com “And they had the hands of a man under their wings on their four sides; and they four had their…” e chega a “And the living creatures ran and returned as the appearance of a flash of lightning.” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Ezequiel 1 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“And they had the hands of a man under their wings on their four sides; and they four had their faces and their wings.” O número four torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
“Their wings were joined one to another; they turned not when they went; they went every one straight forward.” O número one torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
“As for the likeness of their faces, they four had the face of a man, and the face of a lion, on the right side: and…” O número four torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
Ezequiel 1:8-14
Versão King James8And they had the hands of a man under their wings on their four sides; and they four had their faces and their wings.
9Their wings were joined one to another; they turned not when they went; they went every one straight forward.
10As for the likeness of their faces, they four had the face of a man, and the face of a lion, on the right side: and they four had the face of an ox on the left side; they four also had the face of an eagle.
11Thus were their faces: and their wings were stretched upward; two wings of every one were joined one to another, and two covered their bodies.
12And they went every one straight forward: whither the spirit was to go, they went; and they turned not when they went.
13As for the likeness of the living creatures, their appearance was like burning coals of fire, and like the appearance of lamps: it went up and down among the living creatures; and the fire was bright, and out of the fire went forth lightning.
14And the living creatures ran and returned as the appearance of a flash of lightning.
Ezequiel 1:15-21
Versículos 15–21: As I beheld the living creatures, behold one wheel upon the earth by the…
Ezequiel 1:15–21 abre com “Now as I beheld the living creatures, behold one wheel upon the earth by the living creatures…” e chega a “When those went, these went; and when those stood, these stood; and when those were lifted up…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Ezequiel 1 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“Now as I beheld the living creatures, behold one wheel upon the earth by the living creatures, with his four faces.” O número one torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
“The appearance of the wheels and their work was like unto the colour of a beryl: and they four had one likeness: and…” O número four torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
“When they went, they went upon their four sides: and they turned not when they went.” O número four torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
Ezequiel 1:15-21
Versão King James15Now as I beheld the living creatures, behold one wheel upon the earth by the living creatures, with his four faces.
16The appearance of the wheels and their work was like unto the colour of a beryl: and they four had one likeness: and their appearance and their work was as it were a wheel in the middle of a wheel.
17When they went, they went upon their four sides: and they turned not when they went.
18As for their rings, they were so high that they were dreadful; and their rings were full of eyes round about them four.
19And when the living creatures went, the wheels went by them: and when the living creatures were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up.
20Whithersoever the spirit was to go, they went, thither was their spirit to go; and the wheels were lifted up over against them: for the spirit of the living creature was in the wheels.
21When those went, these went; and when those stood, these stood; and when those were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up over against them: for the spirit of the living creature was in the wheels.
Ezequiel 1:22-28
Versículos 22–28: The likeness of the firmament upon the heads of the living creature was…
Ezequiel 1:22–28 abre com “And the likeness of the firmament upon the heads of the living creature was as the colour of the…” e chega a “As the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud in the day of rain, so was the appearance of…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Ezequiel 1 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“And the likeness of the firmament upon the heads of the living creature was as the colour of the terrible crystal…” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem heads, colour, creature. A relação com os versículos 23 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
“And under the firmament were their wings straight, the one toward the other: every one had two, which covered on this…” O número one torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
“And when they went, I heard the noise of their wings, like the noise of great waters, as the voice of the Almighty…” Nomear Almighty mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“And there was a voice from the firmament that was over their heads, when they stood, and had let down their wings.” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem firmament, heads, stood. A relação com os versículos 24 e 26 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
Ezequiel 1:22-28
Versão King James22And the likeness of the firmament upon the heads of the living creature was as the colour of the terrible crystal, stretched forth over their heads above.
23And under the firmament were their wings straight, the one toward the other: every one had two, which covered on this side, and every one had two, which covered on that side, their bodies.
24And when they went, I heard the noise of their wings, like the noise of great waters, as the voice of the Almighty, the voice of speech, as the noise of an host: when they stood, they let down their wings.
25And there was a voice from the firmament that was over their heads, when they stood, and had let down their wings.
26And above the firmament that was over their heads was the likeness of a throne, as the appearance of a sapphire stone: and upon the likeness of the throne was the likeness as the appearance of a man above upon it.
27And I saw as the colour of amber, as the appearance of fire round about within it, from the appearance of his loins even upward, and from the appearance of his loins even downward, I saw as it were the appearance of fire, and it had brightness round about.
28As the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud in the day of rain, so was the appearance of the brightness round about. This was the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the LORD . And when I saw it, I fell upon my face, and I heard a voice of one that spake.
Detalhes que merecem atenção
A imagem de abertura
Ezekiel 1:1 começa com “Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I was among the captives by the river of Chebar, that the…”
Onde o capítulo muda
Ezekiel 1:15 forma uma mudança natural: “Now as I beheld the living creatures, behold one wheel upon the earth by the living creatures, with his four faces.”
A nota final
Ezekiel 1:28 deixa o leitor com “As the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud in the day of rain, so was the appearance of the brightness round about. This was the appearance of the…”
Um caminho de palavras pelo capítulo
As palavras appearance, living, likeness, wings, creatures, fire ajudam a revelar as preocupações repetidas do capítulo.
Primeiro o texto
Onde os leitores divergem
O resumo começa com o que a passagem diz e como suas partes se relacionam. Ele não presume que uma denominação já resolveu todas as questões. A dependência de uma tradição, teoria literária ou reconstrução histórica é claramente identificada.
O texto KJV aparece primeiro. As conclusões interpretativas são identificadas, e as diferenças surgem quando ajudam a explicar por que comunidades sérias nem sempre chegam à mesma resposta.
As notas interpretativas comparativas deste capítulo estão em preparação. Até que as notas revisadas estejam prontas, esta página separa o texto KJV do resumo e da aplicação sem afirmar que leitores responsáveis concordam em todas as questões.
