O panorama
Ezequiel 8 abre com “And it came to pass in the sixth year, in the sixth month, in the fifth day of the…”, muda perto do versículo 9 com “And he said unto me, Go in, and behold the wicked abominations that they do here.” e termina com “Therefore will I also deal in fury: mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have pity…”. Esses pontos traçam o movimento próprio do capítulo, da abertura à conclusão.
A Escritura ao lado do resumo
Ezequiel · Versão King James · 18Ezequiel 8:1-6
Versículos 1–6: It came to pass in the sixth year, in the sixth month, in the fifth day…
Ezequiel 8:1–6 abre com “And it came to pass in the sixth year, in the sixth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I…” e chega a “He said furthermore unto me, Son of man, seest thou what they do? even the great abominations…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Ezequiel 8 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
Este bloco contém 1 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.
“And it came to pass in the sixth year, in the sixth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I sat in mine house, and…” Esse conhecido sinal narrativo faz o tempo avançar. O que segue é uma nova cena, consequência ou resposta a uma tensão anterior.
“Then I beheld, and lo a likeness as the appearance of fire: from the appearance of his loins even downward, fire; and…” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem appearance, fire, loins. A relação com os versículos 1 e 3 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
“And he put forth the form of an hand, and took me by a lock of mine head; and the spirit lifted me up between the…” Nomear Jerusalem mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
Ezequiel 8:1-6
Versão King James1And it came to pass in the sixth year, in the sixth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I sat in mine house, and the elders of Judah sat before me, that the hand of the Lord GOD fell there upon me.
2Then I beheld, and lo a likeness as the appearance of fire: from the appearance of his loins even downward, fire; and from his loins even upward, as the appearance of brightness, as the colour of amber.
3And he put forth the form of an hand, and took me by a lock of mine head; and the spirit lifted me up between the earth and the heaven, and brought me in the visions of God to Jerusalem, to the door of the inner gate that looketh toward the north; where was the seat of the image of jealousy, which provoketh to jealousy.
4And, behold, the glory of the God of Israel was there, according to the vision that I saw in the plain.
5Then said he unto me, Son of man, lift up thine eyes now the way toward the north. So I lifted up mine eyes the way toward the north, and behold northward at the gate of the altar this image of jealousy in the entry.
6He said furthermore unto me, Son of man, seest thou what they do? even the great abominations that the house of Israel committeth here, that I should go far off from my sanctuary? but turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations.
Ezequiel 8:7-12
Versículos 7–12: He brought me to the door of the court; and when I looked, behold a hole…
Ezequiel 8:7–12 abre com “And he brought me to the door of the court; and when I looked, behold a hole in the wall.” e chega a “Then said he unto me, Son of man, hast thou seen what the ancients of the house of Israel do in…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Ezequiel 8 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
Este bloco contém 1 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.
“And he brought me to the door of the court; and when I looked, behold a hole in the wall.” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem court, door, hole. A relação com os versículos 8 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
“Then said he unto me, Son of man, dig now in the wall: and when I had digged in the wall, behold a door.” Nomear Son mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
Ezequiel 8:7-12
Versão King James7And he brought me to the door of the court; and when I looked, behold a hole in the wall.
8Then said he unto me, Son of man, dig now in the wall: and when I had digged in the wall, behold a door.
9And he said unto me, Go in, and behold the wicked abominations that they do here.
10So I went in and saw; and behold every form of creeping things, and abominable beasts, and all the idols of the house of Israel, pourtrayed upon the wall round about.
11And there stood before them seventy men of the ancients of the house of Israel, and in the midst of them stood Jaazaniah the son of Shaphan, with every man his censer in his hand; and a thick cloud of incense went up.
12Then said he unto me, Son of man, hast thou seen what the ancients of the house of Israel do in the dark, every man in the chambers of his imagery? for they say, The LORD seeth us not; the LORD hath forsaken the earth.
Ezequiel 8:13-18
Versículos 13–18: He said also unto me, Turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater…
Ezequiel 8:13–18 abre com “He said also unto me, Turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations that they do.” e chega a “Therefore will I also deal in fury: mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have pity: and…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Ezequiel 8 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
Este bloco contém 2 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.
“He said also unto me, Turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations that they do.” Nomear Turn mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“Then he brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD’s house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat…” Nomear Tammuz mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“Then said he unto me, Hast thou seen this, O son of man? turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations…” A pergunta desacelera a passagem. Observe quem precisa responder, o que ela pressupõe e se as linhas seguintes apresentam uma resposta.
Ezequiel 8:13-18
Versão King James13He said also unto me, Turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations that they do.
14Then he brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD’s house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat women weeping for Tammuz.
15Then said he unto me, Hast thou seen this, O son of man? turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations than these.
16And he brought me into the inner court of the LORD’s house, and, behold, at the door of the temple of the LORD , between the porch and the altar, were about five and twenty men, with their backs toward the temple of the LORD , and their faces toward the east; and they worshipped the sun toward the east.
17Then he said unto me, Hast thou seen this, O son of man? Is it a light thing to the house of Judah that they commit the abominations which they commit here? for they have filled the land with violence, and have returned to provoke me to anger: and, lo, they put the branch to their nose.
18Therefore will I also deal in fury: mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have pity: and though they cry in mine ears with a loud voice, yet will I not hear them.
Detalhes que merecem atenção
A imagem de abertura
Ezekiel 8:1 começa com “And it came to pass in the sixth year, in the sixth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I sat in mine house, and the elders of Judah sat before me…”
Onde o capítulo muda
Ezekiel 8:8 forma uma mudança natural: “Then said he unto me, Son of man, dig now in the wall: and when I had digged in the wall, behold a door.”
A nota final
Ezekiel 8:18 deixa o leitor com “Therefore will I also deal in fury: mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have pity: and though they cry in mine ears with a loud voice, yet will I not…”
Um caminho de palavras pelo capítulo
As palavras house, abominations, door, Israel, LORD, north ajudam a revelar as preocupações repetidas do capítulo.
Primeiro o texto
Onde os leitores divergem
O resumo começa com o que a passagem diz e como suas partes se relacionam. Ele não presume que uma denominação já resolveu todas as questões. A dependência de uma tradição, teoria literária ou reconstrução histórica é claramente identificada.
O texto KJV aparece primeiro. As conclusões interpretativas são identificadas, e as diferenças surgem quando ajudam a explicar por que comunidades sérias nem sempre chegam à mesma resposta.
As notas interpretativas comparativas deste capítulo estão em preparação. Até que as notas revisadas estejam prontas, esta página separa o texto KJV do resumo e da aplicação sem afirmar que leitores responsáveis concordam em todas as questões.
