O panorama
Isaías 42 abre com “Behold my servant, whom I uphold; mine elect, in whom my soul delighteth; I have put my…”, muda perto do versículo 13 com “The LORD shall go forth as a mighty man, he shall stir up jealousy like a man of war: he…” e termina com “Therefore he hath poured upon him the fury of his anger, and the strength of battle: and…”. Esses pontos traçam o movimento próprio do capítulo, da abertura à conclusão.
A Escritura ao lado do resumo
Isaías · Versão King James · 25Isaías 42:1-7
Versículos 1–7: Behold my servant, whom I uphold; mine elect, in whom my soul…
Isaías 42:1–7 abre com “Behold my servant, whom I uphold; mine elect, in whom my soul delighteth; I have put my spirit…” e chega a “To open the blind eyes, to bring out the prisoners from the prison, and them that sit in…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Isaías 42 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“Behold my servant, whom I uphold; mine elect, in whom my soul delighteth; I have put my spirit upon him: he shall…” A ordem não pode ser entendida apenas pelo verbo. O destinatário, o propósito e seu lugar na aliança ou argumento definem a responsabilidade.
“He shall not cry, nor lift up, nor cause his voice to be heard in the street.” A ordem não pode ser entendida apenas pelo verbo. O destinatário, o propósito e seu lugar na aliança ou argumento definem a responsabilidade.
“A bruised reed shall he not break, and the smoking flax shall he not quench: he shall bring forth judgment unto truth.” A ordem não pode ser entendida apenas pelo verbo. O destinatário, o propósito e seu lugar na aliança ou argumento definem a responsabilidade.
Isaías 42:1-7
Versão King James1Behold my servant, whom I uphold; mine elect, in whom my soul delighteth; I have put my spirit upon him: he shall bring forth judgment to the Gentiles.
2He shall not cry, nor lift up, nor cause his voice to be heard in the street.
3A bruised reed shall he not break, and the smoking flax shall he not quench: he shall bring forth judgment unto truth.
4He shall not fail nor be discouraged, till he have set judgment in the earth: and the isles shall wait for his law.
5Thus saith God the LORD , he that created the heavens, and stretched them out; he that spread forth the earth, and that which cometh out of it; he that giveth breath unto the people upon it, and spirit to them that walk therein:
6I the LORD have called thee in righteousness, and will hold thine hand, and will keep thee, and give thee for a covenant of the people, for a light of the Gentiles;
7To open the blind eyes, to bring out the prisoners from the prison, and them that sit in darkness out of the prison house.
Isaías 42:8-14
Versículos 8–14: I am the LORD : that is my name: and my glory will I not give to…
Isaías 42:8–14 abre com “I am the LORD : that is my name: and my glory will I not give to another, neither my praise to…” e chega a “I have long time holden my peace; I have been still, and refrained myself: now will I cry like a…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Isaías 42 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“I am the LORD : that is my name: and my glory will I not give to another, neither my praise to graven images.” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem glory, graven, images. A relação com os versículos 9 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
“Behold, the former things are come to pass, and new things do I declare: before they spring forth I tell you of them.” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem declare, former, spring. A relação com os versículos 8 e 10 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
Isaías 42:8-14
Versão King James8I am the LORD : that is my name: and my glory will I not give to another, neither my praise to graven images.
9Behold, the former things are come to pass, and new things do I declare: before they spring forth I tell you of them.
10Sing unto the LORD a new song, and his praise from the end of the earth, ye that go down to the sea, and all that is therein; the isles, and the inhabitants thereof.
11Let the wilderness and the cities thereof lift up their voice, the villages that Kedar doth inhabit: let the inhabitants of the rock sing, let them shout from the top of the mountains.
12Let them give glory unto the LORD , and declare his praise in the islands.
13The LORD shall go forth as a mighty man, he shall stir up jealousy like a man of war: he shall cry, yea, roar; he shall prevail against his enemies.
14I have long time holden my peace; I have been still, and refrained myself: now will I cry like a travailing woman; I will destroy and devour at once.
Isaías 42:15-21
Versículos 15–21: I will make waste mountains and hills, and dry up all their herbs; and I…
Isaías 42:15–21 abre com “I will make waste mountains and hills, and dry up all their herbs; and I will make the rivers…” e chega a “The LORD is well pleased for his righteousness’ sake; he will magnify the law, and make it…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Isaías 42 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
Este bloco contém 1 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.
“I will make waste mountains and hills, and dry up all their herbs; and I will make the rivers islands, and I will dry…” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem herbs, hills, islands. A relação com os versículos 16 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
“And I will bring the blind by a way that they knew not; I will lead them in paths that they have not known: I will…” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem blind, crooked, darkness. A relação com os versículos 15 e 17 permite verificar sua função na passagem.
Isaías 42:15-21
Versão King James15I will make waste mountains and hills, and dry up all their herbs; and I will make the rivers islands, and I will dry up the pools.
16And I will bring the blind by a way that they knew not; I will lead them in paths that they have not known: I will make darkness light before them, and crooked things straight. These things will I do unto them, and not forsake them.
17They shall be turned back, they shall be greatly ashamed, that trust in graven images, that say to the molten images, Ye are our gods.
18Hear, ye deaf; and look, ye blind, that ye may see.
19Who is blind, but my servant? or deaf, as my messenger that I sent? who is blind as he that is perfect, and blind as the LORD’s servant?
20Seeing many things, but thou observest not; opening the ears, but he heareth not.
21The LORD is well pleased for his righteousness’ sake; he will magnify the law, and make it honourable.
Isaías 42:22-25
Versículos 22–25: This is a people robbed and spoiled; they are all of them snared in…
Isaías 42:22–25 abre com “But this is a people robbed and spoiled; they are all of them snared in holes, and they are hid…” e chega a “Therefore he hath poured upon him the fury of his anger, and the strength of battle: and it hath…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Isaías 42 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
Este bloco contém 2 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.
“But this is a people robbed and spoiled; they are all of them snared in holes, and they are hid in prison houses: they…” Nomear Restore mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
Isaías 42:22-25
Versão King James22But this is a people robbed and spoiled; they are all of them snared in holes, and they are hid in prison houses: they are for a prey, and none delivereth; for a spoil, and none saith, Restore.
23Who among you will give ear to this? who will hearken and hear for the time to come?
24Who gave Jacob for a spoil, and Israel to the robbers? did not the LORD , he against whom we have sinned? for they would not walk in his ways, neither were they obedient unto his law.
25Therefore he hath poured upon him the fury of his anger, and the strength of battle: and it hath set him on fire round about, yet he knew not; and it burned him, yet he laid it not to heart.
Detalhes que merecem atenção
A imagem de abertura
Isaiah 42:1 começa com “Behold my servant, whom I uphold; mine elect, in whom my soul delighteth; I have put my spirit upon him: he shall bring forth judgment to the Gentiles.”
Onde o capítulo muda
Isaiah 42:19 forma uma mudança natural: “Who is blind, but my servant? or deaf, as my messenger that I sent? who is blind as he that is perfect, and blind as the LORD’s servant?”
A nota final
Isaiah 42:25 deixa o leitor com “Therefore he hath poured upon him the fury of his anger, and the strength of battle: and it hath set him on fire round about, yet he knew not; and it…”
Um caminho de palavras pelo capítulo
As palavras LORD, blind, earth, images, judgment, people ajudam a revelar as preocupações repetidas do capítulo.
Primeiro o texto
Onde os leitores divergem
O resumo começa com o que a passagem diz e como suas partes se relacionam. Ele não presume que uma denominação já resolveu todas as questões. A dependência de uma tradição, teoria literária ou reconstrução histórica é claramente identificada.
O texto KJV aparece primeiro. As conclusões interpretativas são identificadas, e as diferenças surgem quando ajudam a explicar por que comunidades sérias nem sempre chegam à mesma resposta.
As notas interpretativas comparativas deste capítulo estão em preparação. Até que as notas revisadas estejam prontas, esta página separa o texto KJV do resumo e da aplicação sem afirmar que leitores responsáveis concordam em todas as questões.
