Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Ezekiel 31 sa “And it came to pass in the eleventh year, in the third month, in the first day of the…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 9 sa “I have made him fair by the multitude of his branches: so that all the trees of Eden…”, at nagtatapos sa “To whom art thou thus like in glory and in greatness among the trees of Eden? yet shalt…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Ezekiel · Bersiyong King James · 18Ezekiel 31:1-6
Mga talata 1–6: It came to pass in the eleventh year, in the third month, in the first…
Nagbubukas ang Ezekiel 31:1–6 sa “And it came to pass in the eleventh year, in the third month, in the first day of the month…” at umaabot sa “All the fowls of heaven made their nests in his boughs, and under his branches did all the…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Ezekiel 31 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“And it came to pass in the eleventh year, in the third month, in the first day of the month, that the word of the LORD…” Itinutulak ng pamilyar na hudyat na ito ang oras ng salaysay. Ang sumusunod ay bagong tagpo, bunga, o sagot sa naunang tensiyon.
“Son of man, speak unto Pharaoh king of Egypt, and to his multitude; Whom art thou like in thy greatness?” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.
Ezekiel 31:1-6
Bersiyong King James1And it came to pass in the eleventh year, in the third month, in the first day of the month, that the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,
2Son of man, speak unto Pharaoh king of Egypt, and to his multitude; Whom art thou like in thy greatness?
3Behold, the Assyrian was a cedar in Lebanon with fair branches, and with a shadowing shroud, and of an high stature; and his top was among the thick boughs.
4The waters made him great, the deep set him up on high with her rivers running round about his plants, and sent out her little rivers unto all the trees of the field.
5Therefore his height was exalted above all the trees of the field, and his boughs were multiplied, and his branches became long because of the multitude of waters, when he shot forth.
6All the fowls of heaven made their nests in his boughs, and under his branches did all the beasts of the field bring forth their young, and under his shadow dwelt all great nations.
Ezekiel 31:7-12
Mga talata 7–12: Thus was he fair in his greatness, in the length of his branches: for…
Nagbubukas ang Ezekiel 31:7–12 sa “Thus was he fair in his greatness, in the length of his branches: for his root was by great…” at umaabot sa “And strangers, the terrible of the nations, have cut him off, and have left him: upon the…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Ezekiel 31 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Thus was he fair in his greatness, in the length of his branches: for his root was by great waters.” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang branches, fair, greatness. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 8.
“The cedars in the garden of God could not hide him: the fir trees were not like his boughs, and the chesnut trees were…” Pinapangalanan ng talata ang God sa halip na iwanang walang pinagmulan ang kilos. Pansinin kung ipinagpapatuloy, sinasagot, o inihahambing ito ng susunod na linya.
“I have made him fair by the multitude of his branches: so that all the trees of Eden, that were in the garden of God…” Ang pagbanggit sa Eden ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Ezekiel 31:7-12
Bersiyong King James7Thus was he fair in his greatness, in the length of his branches: for his root was by great waters.
8The cedars in the garden of God could not hide him: the fir trees were not like his boughs, and the chesnut trees were not like his branches; nor any tree in the garden of God was like unto him in his beauty.
9I have made him fair by the multitude of his branches: so that all the trees of Eden, that were in the garden of God, envied him.
10Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD ; Because thou hast lifted up thyself in height, and he hath shot up his top among the thick boughs, and his heart is lifted up in his height;
11I have therefore delivered him into the hand of the mighty one of the heathen; he shall surely deal with him: I have driven him out for his wickedness.
12And strangers, the terrible of the nations, have cut him off, and have left him: upon the mountains and in all the valleys his branches are fallen, and his boughs are broken by all the rivers of the land; and all the people of the earth are gone down from his shadow, and have left him.
Ezekiel 31:13-18
Mga talata 13–18: Upon his ruin shall all the fowls of the heaven remain, and all the…
Nagbubukas ang Ezekiel 31:13–18 sa “Upon his ruin shall all the fowls of the heaven remain, and all the beasts of the field shall be…” at umaabot sa “To whom art thou thus like in glory and in greatness among the trees of Eden? yet shalt thou be…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Ezekiel 31 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“Upon his ruin shall all the fowls of the heaven remain, and all the beasts of the field shall be upon his branches:” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“To the end that none of all the trees by the waters exalt themselves for their height, neither shoot up their top…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang height, trees, boughs. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 13 at 15.
“Thus saith the Lord GOD ; In the day when he went down to the grave I caused a mourning: I covered the deep for him…” Ang pagbanggit sa Lebanon ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Ezekiel 31:13-18
Bersiyong King James13Upon his ruin shall all the fowls of the heaven remain, and all the beasts of the field shall be upon his branches:
14To the end that none of all the trees by the waters exalt themselves for their height, neither shoot up their top among the thick boughs, neither their trees stand up in their height, all that drink water: for they are all delivered unto death, to the nether parts of the earth, in the midst of the children of men, with them that go down to the pit.
15Thus saith the Lord GOD ; In the day when he went down to the grave I caused a mourning: I covered the deep for him, and I restrained the floods thereof, and the great waters were stayed: and I caused Lebanon to mourn for him, and all the trees of the field fainted for him.
16I made the nations to shake at the sound of his fall, when I cast him down to hell with them that descend into the pit: and all the trees of Eden, the choice and best of Lebanon, all that drink water, shall be comforted in the nether parts of the earth.
17They also went down into hell with him unto them that be slain with the sword; and they that were his arm, that dwelt under his shadow in the midst of the heathen.
18To whom art thou thus like in glory and in greatness among the trees of Eden? yet shalt thou be brought down with the trees of Eden unto the nether parts of the earth: thou shalt lie in the midst of the uncircumcised with them that be slain by the sword. This is Pharaoh and all his multitude, saith the Lord GOD .
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Ezekiel 31:1 sa “And it came to pass in the eleventh year, in the third month, in the first day of the month, that the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Ezekiel 31:10: “Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD ; Because thou hast lifted up thyself in height, and he hath shot up his top among the thick boughs, and his heart is…”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Ezekiel 31:18 sa mambabasa ang “To whom art thou thus like in glory and in greatness among the trees of Eden? yet shalt thou be brought down with the trees of Eden unto the nether parts…”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang trees, branches, boughs, field, height, waters na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.
