Isaias 37

Isaias 37

Ang malaking larawan

Nagbubukas ang Isaias 37 sa “And it came to pass, when king Hezekiah heard it, that he rent his clothes, and covered…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 19 sa “And have cast their gods into the fire: for they were no gods, but the work of men’s…”, at nagtatapos sa “And it came to pass, as he was worshipping in the house of Nisroch his god, that…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.

Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod

Isaias · Bersiyong King James · 38

Isaias 37:1-8

Mga talata 1–8: It came to pass, when king Hezekiah heard it, that he rent his clothes…

Nagbubukas ang Isaias 37:1–8 sa “And it came to pass, when king Hezekiah heard it, that he rent his clothes, and covered himself…” at umaabot sa “So Rabshakeh returned, and found the king of Assyria warring against Libnah: for he had heard…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Isaias 37 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“And it came to pass, when king Hezekiah heard it, that he rent his clothes, and covered himself with sackcloth, and…” Itinutulak ng pamilyar na hudyat na ito ang oras ng salaysay. Ang sumusunod ay bagong tagpo, bunga, o sagot sa naunang tensiyon.

“And they said unto him, Thus saith Hezekiah, This day is a day of trouble, and of rebuke, and of blasphemy: for the…” Ang pagbanggit sa Hezekiah ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

“So the servants of king Hezekiah came to Isaiah.” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.

“Behold, I will send a blast upon him, and he shall hear a rumour, and return to his own land; and I will cause him to…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.

Isaias 37:1-8

Bersiyong King James

1And it came to pass, when king Hezekiah heard it, that he rent his clothes, and covered himself with sackcloth, and went into the house of the LORD .

2And he sent Eliakim, who was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and the elders of the priests covered with sackcloth, unto Isaiah the prophet the son of Amoz.

3And they said unto him, Thus saith Hezekiah, This day is a day of trouble, and of rebuke, and of blasphemy: for the children are come to the birth, and there is not strength to bring forth.

4It may be the LORD thy God will hear the words of Rabshakeh, whom the king of Assyria his master hath sent to reproach the living God, and will reprove the words which the LORD thy God hath heard: wherefore lift up thy prayer for the remnant that is left.

5So the servants of king Hezekiah came to Isaiah.

6And Isaiah said unto them, Thus shall ye say unto your master, Thus saith the LORD , Be not afraid of the words that thou hast heard, wherewith the servants of the king of Assyria have blasphemed me.

7Behold, I will send a blast upon him, and he shall hear a rumour, and return to his own land; and I will cause him to fall by the sword in his own land.

8So Rabshakeh returned, and found the king of Assyria warring against Libnah: for he had heard that he was departed from Lachish.

Isaias 37:9-16

Mga talata 9–16: He heard say concerning Tirhakah king of Ethiopia, He is come forth to…

Nagbubukas ang Isaias 37:9–16 sa “And he heard say concerning Tirhakah king of Ethiopia, He is come forth to make war with thee…” at umaabot sa “O LORD of hosts, God of Israel, that dwellest between the cherubims, thou art the God, even thou…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Isaias 37 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 3 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“And he heard say concerning Tirhakah king of Ethiopia, He is come forth to make war with thee. And when he heard it…” Ang pagbanggit sa Ethiopia at Hezekiah ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

“Behold, thou hast heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all lands by destroying them utterly; and shalt thou be…” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.

Isaias 37:9-16

Bersiyong King James

9And he heard say concerning Tirhakah king of Ethiopia, He is come forth to make war with thee. And when he heard it, he sent messengers to Hezekiah, saying,

10Thus shall ye speak to Hezekiah king of Judah, saying, Let not thy God, in whom thou trustest, deceive thee, saying, Jerusalem shall not be given into the hand of the king of Assyria.

11Behold, thou hast heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all lands by destroying them utterly; and shalt thou be delivered?

12Have the gods of the nations delivered them which my fathers have destroyed, as Gozan, and Haran, and Rezeph, and the children of Eden which were in Telassar?

13Where is the king of Hamath, and the king of Arphad, and the king of the city of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivah?

14And Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it: and Hezekiah went up unto the house of the LORD , and spread it before the LORD .

15And Hezekiah prayed unto the LORD , saying,

16O LORD of hosts, God of Israel, that dwellest between the cherubims, thou art the God, even thou alone, of all the kingdoms of the earth: thou hast made heaven and earth.

Isaias 37:17-24

Mga talata 17–24: Incline thine ear, O LORD , and hear; open thine eyes, O LORD , and see…

Nagbubukas ang Isaias 37:17–24 sa “Incline thine ear, O LORD , and hear; open thine eyes, O LORD , and see: and hear all the words…” at umaabot sa “By thy servants hast thou reproached the Lord, and hast said, By the multitude of my chariots am…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Isaias 37 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“Incline thine ear, O LORD , and hear; open thine eyes, O LORD , and see: and hear all the words of Sennacherib, which…” Ang pagbanggit sa Incline ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

“And have cast their gods into the fire: for they were no gods, but the work of men’s hands, wood and stone: therefore…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang gods, destroyed, fire. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 18 at 20.

“Then Isaiah the son of Amoz sent unto Hezekiah, saying, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Whereas thou hast prayed to…” Ang pagbanggit sa Amoz at Assyria ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

Isaias 37:17-24

Bersiyong King James

17Incline thine ear, O LORD , and hear; open thine eyes, O LORD , and see: and hear all the words of Sennacherib, which hath sent to reproach the living God.

18Of a truth, LORD , the kings of Assyria have laid waste all the nations, and their countries,

19And have cast their gods into the fire: for they were no gods, but the work of men’s hands, wood and stone: therefore they have destroyed them.

20Now therefore, O LORD our God, save us from his hand, that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that thou art the LORD , even thou only.

21Then Isaiah the son of Amoz sent unto Hezekiah, saying, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Whereas thou hast prayed to me against Sennacherib king of Assyria:

22This is the word which the LORD hath spoken concerning him; The virgin, the daughter of Zion, hath despised thee, and laughed thee to scorn; the daughter of Jerusalem hath shaken her head at thee.

23Whom hast thou reproached and blasphemed? and against whom hast thou exalted thy voice, and lifted up thine eyes on high? even against the Holy One of Israel.

24By thy servants hast thou reproached the Lord, and hast said, By the multitude of my chariots am I come up to the height of the mountains, to the sides of Lebanon; and I will cut down the tall cedars thereof, and the choice fir trees thereof: and I will enter into the height of his border, and the forest of his Carmel.

Isaias 37:25-32

Mga talata 25–32: I have digged, and drunk water; and with the sole of my feet have I…

Nagbubukas ang Isaias 37:25–32 sa “I have digged, and drunk water; and with the sole of my feet have I dried up all the rivers of…” at umaabot sa “For out of Jerusalem shall go forth a remnant, and they that escape out of mount Zion: the zeal…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Isaias 37 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“I have digged, and drunk water; and with the sole of my feet have I dried up all the rivers of the besieged places.” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang besieged, digged, dried. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 26.

“Therefore their inhabitants were of small power, they were dismayed and confounded: they were as the grass of the…” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.

“Because thy rage against me, and thy tumult, is come up into mine ears, therefore will I put my hook in thy nose, and…” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.

Isaias 37:25-32

Bersiyong King James

25I have digged, and drunk water; and with the sole of my feet have I dried up all the rivers of the besieged places.

26Hast thou not heard long ago, how I have done it; and of ancient times, that I have formed it? now have I brought it to pass, that thou shouldest be to lay waste defenced cities into ruinous heaps.

27Therefore their inhabitants were of small power, they were dismayed and confounded: they were as the grass of the field, and as the green herb, as the grass on the housetops, and as corn blasted before it be grown up.

28But I know thy abode, and thy going out, and thy coming in, and thy rage against me.

29Because thy rage against me, and thy tumult, is come up into mine ears, therefore will I put my hook in thy nose, and my bridle in thy lips, and I will turn thee back by the way by which thou camest.

30And this shall be a sign unto thee, Ye shall eat this year such as groweth of itself; and the second year that which springeth of the same: and in the third year sow ye, and reap, and plant vineyards, and eat the fruit thereof.

31And the remnant that is escaped of the house of Judah shall again take root downward, and bear fruit upward:

32For out of Jerusalem shall go forth a remnant, and they that escape out of mount Zion: the zeal of the LORD of hosts shall do this.

Isaias 37:33-38

Mga talata 33–38: Therefore thus saith the LORD concerning the king of Assyria, He shall…

Nagbubukas ang Isaias 37:33–38 sa “Therefore thus saith the LORD concerning the king of Assyria, He shall not come into this city…” at umaabot sa “And it came to pass, as he was worshipping in the house of Nisroch his god, that Adrammelech and…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Isaias 37 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“Therefore thus saith the LORD concerning the king of Assyria, He shall not come into this city, nor shoot an arrow…” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.

“By the way that he came, by the same shall he return, and shall not come into this city, saith the LORD .” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.

Isaias 37:33-38

Bersiyong King James

33Therefore thus saith the LORD concerning the king of Assyria, He shall not come into this city, nor shoot an arrow there, nor come before it with shields, nor cast a bank against it.

34By the way that he came, by the same shall he return, and shall not come into this city, saith the LORD .

35For I will defend this city to save it for mine own sake, and for my servant David’s sake.

36Then the angel of the LORD went forth, and smote in the camp of the Assyrians a hundred and fourscore and five thousand: and when they arose early in the morning, behold, they were all dead corpses.

37So Sennacherib king of Assyria departed, and went and returned, and dwelt at Nineveh.

38And it came to pass, as he was worshipping in the house of Nisroch his god, that Adrammelech and Sharezer his sons smote him with the sword; and they escaped into the land of Armenia: and Esar-haddon his son reigned in his stead.

Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin

38mga talata sa pagbasa
5pangunahing galaw
3mga talatang may pananalita
5mga tanong sa tekstong KJV

Ang pambungad na larawan

Nagsisimula ang Isaiah 37:1 sa “And it came to pass, when king Hezekiah heard it, that he rent his clothes, and covered himself with sackcloth, and went into the house of the LORD .”

Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata

Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Isaiah 37:20: “Now therefore, O LORD our God, save us from his hand, that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that thou art the LORD , even thou only.”

Ang huling himig

Iniiwan ng Isaiah 37:38 sa mambabasa ang “And it came to pass, as he was worshipping in the house of Nisroch his god, that Adrammelech and Sharezer his sons smote him with the sword; and they…”

Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata

Tinutulungan ng mga salitang LORD, king, Assyria, Hezekiah, city, hear na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.

Unahin ang teksto

Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa

Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.

Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.

Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.