Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Isaias 53 sa “Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD revealed?”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 6 sa “All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the…”, at nagtatapos sa “Therefore will I divide him a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Isaias · Bersiyong King James · 12Isaias 53:1-6
Mga talata 1–6: Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD…
Nagbubukas ang Isaias 53:1–6 sa “Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD revealed?” at umaabot sa “All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the LORD hath…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Isaias 53 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD revealed?” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.
“For he shall grow up before him as a tender plant, and as a root out of a dry ground: he hath no form nor comeliness…” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.
Isaias 53:1-6
Bersiyong King James1Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD revealed?
2For he shall grow up before him as a tender plant, and as a root out of a dry ground: he hath no form nor comeliness; and when we shall see him, there is no beauty that we should desire him.
3He is despised and rejected of men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief: and we hid as it were our faces from him; he was despised, and we esteemed him not.
4Surely he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted.
5But he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon him; and with his stripes we are healed.
6All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the LORD hath laid on him the iniquity of us all.
Isaias 53:7-12
Mga talata 7–12: He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth: he…
Nagbubukas ang Isaias 53:7–12 sa “He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth: he is brought as a lamb to…” at umaabot sa “Therefore will I divide him a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with the…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Isaias 53 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth: he is brought as a lamb to the slaughter, and as…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang mouth, afflicted, dumb. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 8.
“He was taken from prison and from judgment: and who shall declare his generation? for he was cut off out of the land…” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.
Isaias 53:7-12
Bersiyong King James7He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth: he is brought as a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is dumb, so he openeth not his mouth.
8He was taken from prison and from judgment: and who shall declare his generation? for he was cut off out of the land of the living: for the transgression of my people was he stricken.
9And he made his grave with the wicked, and with the rich in his death; because he had done no violence, neither was any deceit in his mouth.
10Yet it pleased the LORD to bruise him; he hath put him to grief: when thou shalt make his soul an offering for sin, he shall see his seed, he shall prolong his days, and the pleasure of the LORD shall prosper in his hand.
11He shall see of the travail of his soul, and shall be satisfied: by his knowledge shall my righteous servant justify many; for he shall bear their iniquities.
12Therefore will I divide him a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong; because he hath poured out his soul unto death: and he was numbered with the transgressors; and he bare the sin of many, and made intercession for the transgressors.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Isaiah 53:1 sa “Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD revealed?”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Isaiah 53:5: “But he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon him; and with his stripes we are…”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Isaiah 53:12 sa mambabasa ang “Therefore will I divide him a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong; because he hath poured out his soul unto death: and he…”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang LORD, mouth, soul, afflicted, death, despised na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.