Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Jeremias 18 sa “The word which came to Jeremiah from the LORD , saying,”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 12 sa “And they said, There is no hope: but we will walk after our own devices, and we will…”, at nagtatapos sa “Yet, LORD , thou knowest all their counsel against me to slay me: forgive not their…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Jeremias · Bersiyong King James · 23Jeremias 18:1-8
Mga talata 1–8: The word which came to Jeremiah from the LORD , saying,
Nagbubukas ang Jeremias 18:1–8 sa “The word which came to Jeremiah from the LORD , saying,” at umaabot sa “If that nation, against whom I have pronounced, turn from their evil, I will repent of the evil…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Jeremias 18 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“The word which came to Jeremiah from the LORD , saying,” Ang pagbanggit sa Jeremiah ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“Then I went down to the potter’s house, and, behold, he wrought a work on the wheels.” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang house, potter’s, wheels. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 2 at 4.
Jeremias 18:1-8
Bersiyong King James1The word which came to Jeremiah from the LORD , saying,
2Arise, and go down to the potter’s house, and there I will cause thee to hear my words.
3Then I went down to the potter’s house, and, behold, he wrought a work on the wheels.
4And the vessel that he made of clay was marred in the hand of the potter: so he made it again another vessel, as seemed good to the potter to make it.
5Then the word of the LORD came to me, saying,
6O house of Israel, cannot I do with you as this potter? saith the LORD . Behold, as the clay is in the potter’s hand, so are ye in mine hand, O house of Israel.
7At what instant I shall speak concerning a nation, and concerning a kingdom, to pluck up, and to pull down, and to destroy it;
8If that nation, against whom I have pronounced, turn from their evil, I will repent of the evil that I thought to do unto them.
Jeremias 18:9-16
Mga talata 9–16: At what instant I shall speak concerning a nation, and concerning a…
Nagbubukas ang Jeremias 18:9–16 sa “And at what instant I shall speak concerning a nation, and concerning a kingdom, to build and to…” at umaabot sa “To make their land desolate, and a perpetual hissing; every one that passeth thereby shall be…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Jeremias 18 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“And at what instant I shall speak concerning a nation, and concerning a kingdom, to build and to plant it;” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“Now therefore go to, speak to the men of Judah, and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, saying, Thus saith the LORD …” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na one ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.
“Therefore thus saith the LORD ; Ask ye now among the heathen, who hath heard such things: the virgin of Israel hath…” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.
Jeremias 18:9-16
Bersiyong King James9And at what instant I shall speak concerning a nation, and concerning a kingdom, to build and to plant it;
10If it do evil in my sight, that it obey not my voice, then I will repent of the good, wherewith I said I would benefit them.
11Now therefore go to, speak to the men of Judah, and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, saying, Thus saith the LORD ; Behold, I frame evil against you, and devise a device against you: return ye now every one from his evil way, and make your ways and your doings good.
12And they said, There is no hope: but we will walk after our own devices, and we will every one do the imagination of his evil heart.
13Therefore thus saith the LORD ; Ask ye now among the heathen, who hath heard such things: the virgin of Israel hath done a very horrible thing.
14Will a man leave the snow of Lebanon which cometh from the rock of the field? or shall the cold flowing waters that come from another place be forsaken?
15Because my people hath forgotten me, they have burned incense to vanity, and they have caused them to stumble in their ways from the ancient paths, to walk in paths, in a way not cast up;
16To make their land desolate, and a perpetual hissing; every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished, and wag his head.
Jeremias 18:17-23
Mga talata 17–23: I will scatter them as with an east wind before the enemy; I will shew…
Nagbubukas ang Jeremias 18:17–23 sa “I will scatter them as with an east wind before the enemy; I will shew them the back, and not…” at umaabot sa “Yet, LORD , thou knowest all their counsel against me to slay me: forgive not their iniquity…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Jeremias 18 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“I will scatter them as with an east wind before the enemy; I will shew them the back, and not the face, in the day of…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang back, calamity, east. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 18.
“Then said they, Come, and let us devise devices against Jeremiah; for the law shall not perish from the priest, nor…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“Give heed to me, O LORD , and hearken to the voice of them that contend with me.” Ang pagbanggit sa Give ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Jeremias 18:17-23
Bersiyong King James17I will scatter them as with an east wind before the enemy; I will shew them the back, and not the face, in the day of their calamity.
18Then said they, Come, and let us devise devices against Jeremiah; for the law shall not perish from the priest, nor counsel from the wise, nor the word from the prophet. Come, and let us smite him with the tongue, and let us not give heed to any of his words.
19Give heed to me, O LORD , and hearken to the voice of them that contend with me.
20Shall evil be recompensed for good? for they have digged a pit for my soul. Remember that I stood before thee to speak good for them, and to turn away thy wrath from them.
21Therefore deliver up their children to the famine, and pour out their blood by the force of the sword; and let their wives be bereaved of their children, and be widows; and let their men be put to death; let their young men be slain by the sword in battle.
22Let a cry be heard from their houses, when thou shalt bring a troop suddenly upon them: for they have digged a pit to take me, and hid snares for my feet.
23Yet, LORD , thou knowest all their counsel against me to slay me: forgive not their iniquity, neither blot out their sin from thy sight, but let them be overthrown before thee; deal thus with them in the time of thine anger.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Jeremiah 18:1 sa “The word which came to Jeremiah from the LORD , saying,”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Jeremiah 18:11: “Now therefore go to, speak to the men of Judah, and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, saying, Thus saith the LORD ; Behold, I frame evil against you, and…”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Jeremiah 18:23 sa mambabasa ang “Yet, LORD , thou knowest all their counsel against me to slay me: forgive not their iniquity, neither blot out their sin from thy sight, but let them be…”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang evil, LORD, good, concerning, house, hand na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.
