El panorama
1 Reyes 5 abre con “And Hiram king of Tyre sent his servants unto Solomon; for he had heard that they had…”, cambia cerca del versículo 9 con “My servants shall bring them down from Lebanon unto the sea: and I will convey them by…” y termina con “And Solomon’s builders and Hiram’s builders did hew them, and the stonesquarers: so they…”. Estos puntos trazan el movimiento propio del capítulo desde su inicio hasta su conclusión.
Las Escrituras junto al resumen
1 Reyes · Versión King James · 181 Reyes 5:1-6
Versículos 1–6: Hiram king of Tyre sent his servants unto Solomon; for he had heard that…
1 Reyes 5:1–6 abre con “And Hiram king of Tyre sent his servants unto Solomon; for he had heard that they had anointed…” y llega a “Now therefore command thou that they hew me cedar trees out of Lebanon; and my servants shall be…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla 1 Reyes 5 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“And Hiram king of Tyre sent his servants unto Solomon; for he had heard that they had anointed him king in the room of…” Nombrar a Hiram y David mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“And Solomon sent to Hiram, saying,” Nombrar a Hiram y Solomon mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“Thou knowest how that David my father could not build an house unto the name of the LORD his God for the wars which…” Nombrar a David mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
1 Reyes 5:1-6
Versión King James1And Hiram king of Tyre sent his servants unto Solomon; for he had heard that they had anointed him king in the room of his father: for Hiram was ever a lover of David.
2And Solomon sent to Hiram, saying,
3Thou knowest how that David my father could not build an house unto the name of the LORD his God for the wars which were about him on every side, until the LORD put them under the soles of his feet.
4But now the LORD my God hath given me rest on every side, so that there is neither adversary nor evil occurrent.
5And, behold, I purpose to build an house unto the name of the LORD my God, as the LORD spake unto David my father, saying, Thy son, whom I will set upon thy throne in thy room, he shall build an house unto my name.
6Now therefore command thou that they hew me cedar trees out of Lebanon; and my servants shall be with thy servants: and unto thee will I give hire for thy servants according to all that thou shalt appoint: for thou knowest that there is not among us any that can skill to hew timber like unto the Sidonians.
1 Reyes 5:7-12
Versículos 7–12: It came to pass, when Hiram heard the words of Solomon, that he rejoiced…
1 Reyes 5:7–12 abre con “And it came to pass, when Hiram heard the words of Solomon, that he rejoiced greatly, and said…” y llega a “And the LORD gave Solomon wisdom, as he promised him: and there was peace between Hiram and…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla 1 Reyes 5 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“And it came to pass, when Hiram heard the words of Solomon, that he rejoiced greatly, and said, Blessed be the LORD…” Esta señal narrativa conocida hace avanzar el tiempo. Lo que sigue es una nueva escena, consecuencia o respuesta a una tensión anterior.
“And Hiram sent to Solomon, saying, I have considered the things which thou sentest to me for: and I will do all thy…” Nombrar a Hiram y Solomon mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
1 Reyes 5:7-12
Versión King James7And it came to pass, when Hiram heard the words of Solomon, that he rejoiced greatly, and said, Blessed be the LORD this day, which hath given unto David a wise son over this great people.
8And Hiram sent to Solomon, saying, I have considered the things which thou sentest to me for: and I will do all thy desire concerning timber of cedar, and concerning timber of fir.
9My servants shall bring them down from Lebanon unto the sea: and I will convey them by sea in floats unto the place that thou shalt appoint me, and will cause them to be discharged there, and thou shalt receive them: and thou shalt accomplish my desire, in giving food for my household.
10So Hiram gave Solomon cedar trees and fir trees according to all his desire.
11And Solomon gave Hiram twenty thousand measures of wheat for food to his household, and twenty measures of pure oil: thus gave Solomon to Hiram year by year.
12And the LORD gave Solomon wisdom, as he promised him: and there was peace between Hiram and Solomon; and they two made a league together.
1 Reyes 5:13-18
Versículos 13–18: King Solomon raised a levy out of all Israel; and the levy was thirty…
1 Reyes 5:13–18 abre con “And king Solomon raised a levy out of all Israel; and the levy was thirty thousand men.” y llega a “And Solomon’s builders and Hiram’s builders did hew them, and the stonesquarers: so they…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla 1 Reyes 5 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“And king Solomon raised a levy out of all Israel; and the levy was thirty thousand men.” El número thirty hace concreto el relato. Antes de decidir su peso, observa si mide tiempo, personas, distancia, repetición o totalidad.
“And he sent them to Lebanon, ten thousand a month by courses: a month they were in Lebanon, and two months at home…” El número ten hace concreto el relato. Antes de decidir su peso, observa si mide tiempo, personas, distancia, repetición o totalidad.
1 Reyes 5:13-18
Versión King James13And king Solomon raised a levy out of all Israel; and the levy was thirty thousand men.
14And he sent them to Lebanon, ten thousand a month by courses: a month they were in Lebanon, and two months at home: and Adoniram was over the levy.
15And Solomon had threescore and ten thousand that bare burdens, and fourscore thousand hewers in the mountains;
16Beside the chief of Solomon’s officers which were over the work, three thousand and three hundred, which ruled over the people that wrought in the work.
17And the king commanded, and they brought great stones, costly stones, and hewed stones, to lay the foundation of the house.
18And Solomon’s builders and Hiram’s builders did hew them, and the stonesquarers: so they prepared timber and stones to build the house.
Detalles que vale la pena notar
La imagen inicial
1 Kings 5:1 comienza con “And Hiram king of Tyre sent his servants unto Solomon; for he had heard that they had anointed him king in the room of his father: for Hiram was ever a…”
Dónde cambia el capítulo
1 Kings 5:7 forma un giro natural: “And it came to pass, when Hiram heard the words of Solomon, that he rejoiced greatly, and said, Blessed be the LORD this day, which hath given unto David a…”
La nota final
1 Kings 5:18 deja al lector con “And Solomon’s builders and Hiram’s builders did hew them, and the stonesquarers: so they prepared timber and stones to build the house.”
Un recorrido de palabras por el capítulo
Las palabras Solomon, Hiram, LORD, house, servants, build ayudan a revelar las preocupaciones que se repiten en el capítulo.
Primero el texto
Donde difieren los lectores
El resumen comienza con lo que dice el pasaje y cómo se relacionan sus partes. No supone que una denominación ya haya resuelto cada pregunta. Toda dependencia de una tradición, teoría literaria o reconstrucción histórica se identifica con claridad.
El texto KJV aparece primero. Las conclusiones interpretativas se identifican, y las diferencias se presentan cuando ayudan a explicar por qué las comunidades serias no siempre llegan a la misma respuesta.
Las notas interpretativas comparativas de este capítulo están en preparación. Hasta que las notas revisadas estén listas, esta página separa el texto KJV del resumen y la aplicación sin afirmar que todos los lectores serios coinciden en cada cuestión.
