El panorama
2 Samuel 5 abre con “Then came all the tribes of Israel to David unto Hebron, and spake, saying, Behold, we…”, cambia cerca del versículo 13 con “And David took him more concubines and wives out of Jerusalem, after he was come from…” y termina con “And David did so, as the LORD had commanded him; and smote the Philistines from Geba…”. Estos puntos trazan el movimiento propio del capítulo desde su inicio hasta su conclusión.
Las Escrituras junto al resumen
2 Samuel · Versión King James · 252 Samuel 5:1-7
Versículos 1–7: Came all the tribes of Israel to David unto Hebron, and spake, saying…
2 Samuel 5:1–7 abre con “Then came all the tribes of Israel to David unto Hebron, and spake, saying, Behold, we are thy…” y llega a “Nevertheless David took the strong hold of Zion: the same is the city of David.” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla 2 Samuel 5 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“Then came all the tribes of Israel to David unto Hebron, and spake, saying, Behold, we are thy bone and thy flesh.” Nombrar a David y Hebron mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“Also in time past, when Saul was king over us, thou wast he that leddest out and broughtest in Israel: and the LORD…” Nombrar a Israel y Also mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
2 Samuel 5:1-7
Versión King James1Then came all the tribes of Israel to David unto Hebron, and spake, saying, Behold, we are thy bone and thy flesh.
2Also in time past, when Saul was king over us, thou wast he that leddest out and broughtest in Israel: and the LORD said to thee, Thou shalt feed my people Israel, and thou shalt be a captain over Israel.
3So all the elders of Israel came to the king to Hebron; and king David made a league with them in Hebron before the LORD : and they anointed David king over Israel.
4David was thirty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned forty years.
5In Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months: and in Jerusalem he reigned thirty and three years over all Israel and Judah.
6And the king and his men went to Jerusalem unto the Jebusites, the inhabitants of the land: which spake unto David, saying, Except thou take away the blind and the lame, thou shalt not come in hither: thinking, David cannot come in hither.
7Nevertheless David took the strong hold of Zion: the same is the city of David.
2 Samuel 5:8-14
Versículos 8–14: David said on that day, Whosoever getteth up to the gutter, and smiteth…
2 Samuel 5:8–14 abre con “And David said on that day, Whosoever getteth up to the gutter, and smiteth the Jebusites, and…” y llega a “And these be the names of those that were born unto him in Jerusalem; Shammua, and Shobab, and…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla 2 Samuel 5 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“And David said on that day, Whosoever getteth up to the gutter, and smiteth the Jebusites, and the lame and the blind…” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.
“So David dwelt in the fort, and called it the city of David. And David built round about from Millo and inward.” Esta línea aporta una razón, un resultado o una conclusión. Debe permanecer unida a la afirmación o acción que le da sentido.
2 Samuel 5:8-14
Versión King James8And David said on that day, Whosoever getteth up to the gutter, and smiteth the Jebusites, and the lame and the blind, that are hated of David’s soul, he shall be chief and captain. Wherefore they said, The blind and the lame shall not come into the house.
9So David dwelt in the fort, and called it the city of David. And David built round about from Millo and inward.
10And David went on, and grew great, and the LORD God of hosts was with him.
11And Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, and cedar trees, and carpenters, and masons: and they built David an house.
12And David perceived that the LORD had established him king over Israel, and that he had exalted his kingdom for his people Israel’s sake.
13And David took him more concubines and wives out of Jerusalem, after he was come from Hebron: and there were yet sons and daughters born to David.
14And these be the names of those that were born unto him in Jerusalem; Shammua, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon,
2 Samuel 5:15-21
Versículos 15–21: Ibhar also, and Elishua, and Nepheg, and Japhia,
2 Samuel 5:15–21 abre con “Ibhar also, and Elishua, and Nepheg, and Japhia,” y llega a “And there they left their images, and David and his men burned them.” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla 2 Samuel 5 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
Este bloque contiene 1 preguntas. No son simple puntuación: muestran dónde una voz busca, desafía, teme o intenta comprender.
“Ibhar also, and Elishua, and Nepheg, and Japhia,” Nombrar a Elishua y Ibhar mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“And Elishama, and Eliada, and Eliphalet.” Nombrar a Eliada y Eliphalet mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
2 Samuel 5:15-21
Versión King James15Ibhar also, and Elishua, and Nepheg, and Japhia,
16And Elishama, and Eliada, and Eliphalet.
17But when the Philistines heard that they had anointed David king over Israel, all the Philistines came up to seek David; and David heard of it, and went down to the hold.
18The Philistines also came and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
19And David enquired of the LORD , saying, Shall I go up to the Philistines? wilt thou deliver them into mine hand? And the LORD said unto David, Go up: for I will doubtless deliver the Philistines into thine hand.
20And David came to Baal-perazim, and David smote them there, and said, The LORD hath broken forth upon mine enemies before me, as the breach of waters. Therefore he called the name of that place Baal-perazim.
21And there they left their images, and David and his men burned them.
2 Samuel 5:22-25
Versículos 22–25: The Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley…
2 Samuel 5:22–25 abre con “And the Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.” y llega a “And David did so, as the LORD had commanded him; and smote the Philistines from Geba until thou…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla 2 Samuel 5 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“And the Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.” Nombrar a Philistines y Rephaim mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
2 Samuel 5:22-25
Versión King James22And the Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
23And when David enquired of the LORD , he said, Thou shalt not go up; but fetch a compass behind them, and come upon them over against the mulberry trees.
24And let it be, when thou hearest the sound of a going in the tops of the mulberry trees, that then thou shalt bestir thyself: for then shall the LORD go out before thee, to smite the host of the Philistines.
25And David did so, as the LORD had commanded him; and smote the Philistines from Geba until thou come to Gazer.
Detalles que vale la pena notar
La imagen inicial
2 Samuel 5:1 comienza con “Then came all the tribes of Israel to David unto Hebron, and spake, saying, Behold, we are thy bone and thy flesh.”
Dónde cambia el capítulo
2 Samuel 5:17 forma un giro natural: “But when the Philistines heard that they had anointed David king over Israel, all the Philistines came up to seek David; and David heard of it, and went…”
La nota final
2 Samuel 5:25 deja al lector con “And David did so, as the LORD had commanded him; and smote the Philistines from Geba until thou come to Gazer.”
Un recorrido de palabras por el capítulo
Las palabras David, LORD, Israel, king, Philistines, Hebron ayudan a revelar las preocupaciones que se repiten en el capítulo.
Primero el texto
Donde difieren los lectores
El resumen comienza con lo que dice el pasaje y cómo se relacionan sus partes. No supone que una denominación ya haya resuelto cada pregunta. Toda dependencia de una tradición, teoría literaria o reconstrucción histórica se identifica con claridad.
El texto KJV aparece primero. Las conclusiones interpretativas se identifican, y las diferencias se presentan cuando ayudan a explicar por qué las comunidades serias no siempre llegan a la misma respuesta.
Las notas interpretativas comparativas de este capítulo están en preparación. Hasta que las notas revisadas estén listas, esta página separa el texto KJV del resumen y la aplicación sin afirmar que todos los lectores serios coinciden en cada cuestión.