El panorama
Hebreos 5 abre con “For every high priest taken from among men is ordained for men in things pertaining to…”, cambia cerca del versículo 7 con “Who in the days of his flesh, when he had offered up prayers and supplications with…” y termina con “But strong meat belongeth to them that are of full age, even those who by reason of use…”. Estos puntos trazan el movimiento propio del capítulo desde su inicio hasta su conclusión.
Las Escrituras junto al resumen
Hebreos · Versión King James · 14Hebreos 5:1-7
Versículos 1–7: For every high priest taken from among men is ordained for men in things…
Hebreos 5:1–7 abre con “For every high priest taken from among men is ordained for men in things pertaining to God, that…” y llega a “Who in the days of his flesh, when he had offered up prayers and supplications with strong…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Hebreos 5 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“For every high priest taken from among men is ordained for men in things pertaining to God, that he may offer both…” Esta línea aporta una razón, un resultado o una conclusión. Debe permanecer unida a la afirmación o acción que le da sentido.
“Who can have compassion on the ignorant, and on them that are out of the way; for that he himself also is compassed…” Los términos propios de esta línea incluyen compassed, compassion, ignorant. Su relación con los versículos 1 y 3 permite comprobar su función dentro del pasaje.
Hebreos 5:1-7
Versión King James1For every high priest taken from among men is ordained for men in things pertaining to God, that he may offer both gifts and sacrifices for sins:
2Who can have compassion on the ignorant, and on them that are out of the way; for that he himself also is compassed with infirmity.
3And by reason hereof he ought, as for the people, so also for himself, to offer for sins.
4And no man taketh this honour unto himself, but he that is called of God, as was Aaron.
5So also Christ glorified not himself to be made an high priest; but he that said unto him, Thou art my Son, to day have I begotten thee.
6As he saith also in another place, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec.
7Who in the days of his flesh, when he had offered up prayers and supplications with strong crying and tears unto him that was able to save him from death, and was heard in that he feared;
Hebreos 5:8-14
Versículos 8–14: Though he were a Son, yet learned he obedience by the things which he…
Hebreos 5:8–14 abre con “Though he were a Son, yet learned he obedience by the things which he suffered;” y llega a “But strong meat belongeth to them that are of full age, even those who by reason of use have…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Hebreos 5 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“Though he were a Son, yet learned he obedience by the things which he suffered;” Nombrar a Son y Though mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“And being made perfect, he became the author of eternal salvation unto all them that obey him;” Los términos propios de esta línea incluyen author, became, eternal. Su relación con los versículos 8 y 10 permite comprobar su función dentro del pasaje.
Hebreos 5:8-14
Versión King James8Though he were a Son, yet learned he obedience by the things which he suffered;
9And being made perfect, he became the author of eternal salvation unto all them that obey him;
10Called of God an high priest after the order of Melchisedec.
11Of whom we have many things to say, and hard to be uttered, seeing ye are dull of hearing.
12For when for the time ye ought to be teachers, ye have need that one teach you again which be the first principles of the oracles of God; and are become such as have need of milk, and not of strong meat.
13For every one that useth milk is unskilful in the word of righteousness: for he is a babe.
14But strong meat belongeth to them that are of full age, even those who by reason of use have their senses exercised to discern both good and evil.
Detalles que vale la pena notar
La imagen inicial
Hebrews 5:1 comienza con “For every high priest taken from among men is ordained for men in things pertaining to God, that he may offer both gifts and sacrifices for sins:”
Dónde cambia el capítulo
Hebrews 5:14 forma un giro natural: “But strong meat belongeth to them that are of full age, even those who by reason of use have their senses exercised to discern both good and evil.”
La nota final
Hebrews 5:14 deja al lector con “But strong meat belongeth to them that are of full age, even those who by reason of use have their senses exercised to discern both good and evil.”
Un recorrido de palabras por el capítulo
Las palabras priest, high, strong, both, meat, Melchisedec ayudan a revelar las preocupaciones que se repiten en el capítulo.
Primero el texto
Donde difieren los lectores
El resumen comienza con lo que dice el pasaje y cómo se relacionan sus partes. No supone que una denominación ya haya resuelto cada pregunta. Toda dependencia de una tradición, teoría literaria o reconstrucción histórica se identifica con claridad.
El texto KJV aparece primero. Las conclusiones interpretativas se identifican, y las diferencias se presentan cuando ayudan a explicar por qué las comunidades serias no siempre llegan a la misma respuesta.
Las notas interpretativas comparativas de este capítulo están en preparación. Hasta que las notas revisadas estén listas, esta página separa el texto KJV del resumen y la aplicación sin afirmar que todos los lectores serios coinciden en cada cuestión.