El panorama
Isaías 41 abre con “Keep silence before me, O islands; and let the people renew their strength: let them…”, cambia cerca del versículo 15 con “Behold, I will make thee a new sharp threshing instrument having teeth: thou shalt…” y termina con “Behold, they are all vanity; their works are nothing: their molten images are wind and…”. Estos puntos trazan el movimiento propio del capítulo desde su inicio hasta su conclusión.
Las Escrituras junto al resumen
Isaías · Versión King James · 29Isaías 41:1-8
Versículos 1–8: Keep silence before me, O islands; and let the people renew their…
Isaías 41:1–8 abre con “Keep silence before me, O islands; and let the people renew their strength: let them come near…” y llega a “But thou, Israel, art my servant, Jacob whom I have chosen, the seed of Abraham my friend.” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Isaías 41 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
Este bloque contiene 2 preguntas. No son simple puntuación: muestran dónde una voz busca, desafía, teme o intenta comprender.
“Keep silence before me, O islands; and let the people renew their strength: let them come near; then let them speak…” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.
“He pursued them, and passed safely; even by the way that he had not gone with his feet.” Los términos propios de esta línea incluyen feet, gone, passed. Su relación con los versículos 2 y 4 permite comprobar su función dentro del pasaje.
Isaías 41:1-8
Versión King James1Keep silence before me, O islands; and let the people renew their strength: let them come near; then let them speak: let us come near together to judgment.
2Who raised up the righteous man from the east, called him to his foot, gave the nations before him, and made him rule over kings? he gave them as the dust to his sword, and as driven stubble to his bow.
3He pursued them, and passed safely; even by the way that he had not gone with his feet.
4Who hath wrought and done it, calling the generations from the beginning? I the LORD , the first, and with the last; I am he.
5The isles saw it, and feared; the ends of the earth were afraid, drew near, and came.
6They helped every one his neighbour; and every one said to his brother, Be of good courage.
7So the carpenter encouraged the goldsmith, and he that smootheth with the hammer him that smote the anvil, saying, It is ready for the sodering: and he fastened it with nails, that it should not be moved.
8But thou, Israel, art my servant, Jacob whom I have chosen, the seed of Abraham my friend.
Isaías 41:9-16
Versículos 9–16: Thou whom I have taken from the ends of the earth, and called thee from…
Isaías 41:9–16 abre con “Thou whom I have taken from the ends of the earth, and called thee from the chief men thereof…” y llega a “Thou shalt fan them, and the wind shall carry them away, and the whirlwind shall scatter them…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Isaías 41 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“Thou whom I have taken from the ends of the earth, and called thee from the chief men thereof, and said unto thee…” Nombrar a Thou mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“Behold, all they that were incensed against thee shall be ashamed and confounded: they shall be as nothing; and they…” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.
“For I the LORD thy God will hold thy right hand, saying unto thee, Fear not; I will help thee.” Esta línea aporta una razón, un resultado o una conclusión. Debe permanecer unida a la afirmación o acción que le da sentido.
Isaías 41:9-16
Versión King James9Thou whom I have taken from the ends of the earth, and called thee from the chief men thereof, and said unto thee, Thou art my servant; I have chosen thee, and not cast thee away.
10Fear thou not; for I am with thee: be not dismayed; for I am thy God: I will strengthen thee; yea, I will help thee; yea, I will uphold thee with the right hand of my righteousness.
11Behold, all they that were incensed against thee shall be ashamed and confounded: they shall be as nothing; and they that strive with thee shall perish.
12Thou shalt seek them, and shalt not find them, even them that contended with thee: they that war against thee shall be as nothing, and as a thing of nought.
13For I the LORD thy God will hold thy right hand, saying unto thee, Fear not; I will help thee.
14Fear not, thou worm Jacob, and ye men of Israel; I will help thee, saith the LORD , and thy redeemer, the Holy One of Israel.
15Behold, I will make thee a new sharp threshing instrument having teeth: thou shalt thresh the mountains, and beat them small, and shalt make the hills as chaff.
16Thou shalt fan them, and the wind shall carry them away, and the whirlwind shall scatter them: and thou shalt rejoice in the LORD , and shalt glory in the Holy One of Israel.
Isaías 41:17-24
Versículos 17–24: When the poor and needy seek water, and there is none, and their tongue…
Isaías 41:17–24 abre con “When the poor and needy seek water, and there is none, and their tongue faileth for thirst, I…” y llega a “Behold, ye are of nothing, and your work of nought: an abomination is he that chooseth you.” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Isaías 41 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“When the poor and needy seek water, and there is none, and their tongue faileth for thirst, I the LORD will hear them…” Nombrar a Israel mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“I will plant in the wilderness the cedar, the shittah tree, and the myrtle, and the oil tree; I will set in the desert…” Los términos propios de esta línea incluyen tree, cedar, desert. Su relación con los versículos 18 y 20 permite comprobar su función dentro del pasaje.
“Produce your cause, saith the LORD ; bring forth your strong reasons, saith the King of Jacob.” Nombrar a Jacob y King mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
Isaías 41:17-24
Versión King James17When the poor and needy seek water, and there is none, and their tongue faileth for thirst, I the LORD will hear them, I the God of Israel will not forsake them.
18I will open rivers in high places, and fountains in the midst of the valleys: I will make the wilderness a pool of water, and the dry land springs of water.
19I will plant in the wilderness the cedar, the shittah tree, and the myrtle, and the oil tree; I will set in the desert the fir tree, and the pine, and the box tree together:
20That they may see, and know, and consider, and understand together, that the hand of the LORD hath done this, and the Holy One of Israel hath created it.
21Produce your cause, saith the LORD ; bring forth your strong reasons, saith the King of Jacob.
22Let them bring them forth, and shew us what shall happen: let them shew the former things, what they be, that we may consider them, and know the latter end of them; or declare us things for to come.
23Shew the things that are to come hereafter, that we may know that ye are gods: yea, do good, or do evil, that we may be dismayed, and behold it together.
24Behold, ye are of nothing, and your work of nought: an abomination is he that chooseth you.
Isaías 41:25-29
Versículos 25–29: I have raised up one from the north, and he shall come: from the rising…
Isaías 41:25–29 abre con “I have raised up one from the north, and he shall come: from the rising of the sun shall he call…” y llega a “Behold, they are all vanity; their works are nothing: their molten images are wind and…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Isaías 41 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
Este bloque contiene 1 preguntas. No son simple puntuación: muestran dónde una voz busca, desafía, teme o intenta comprender.
“I have raised up one from the north, and he shall come: from the rising of the sun shall he call upon my name: and he…” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.
Isaías 41:25-29
Versión King James25I have raised up one from the north, and he shall come: from the rising of the sun shall he call upon my name: and he shall come upon princes as upon morter, and as the potter treadeth clay.
26Who hath declared from the beginning, that we may know? and beforetime, that we may say, He is righteous? yea, there is none that sheweth, yea, there is none that declareth, yea, there is none that heareth your words.
27The first shall say to Zion, Behold, behold them: and I will give to Jerusalem one that bringeth good tidings.
28For I beheld, and there was no man; even among them, and there was no counsellor, that, when I asked of them, could answer a word.
29Behold, they are all vanity; their works are nothing: their molten images are wind and confusion.
Detalles que vale la pena notar
La imagen inicial
Isaiah 41:1 comienza con “Keep silence before me, O islands; and let the people renew their strength: let them come near; then let them speak: let us come near together to judgment.”
Dónde cambia el capítulo
Isaiah 41:8 forma un giro natural: “But thou, Israel, art my servant, Jacob whom I have chosen, the seed of Abraham my friend.”
La nota final
Isaiah 41:29 deja al lector con “Behold, they are all vanity; their works are nothing: their molten images are wind and confusion.”
Un recorrido de palabras por el capítulo
Las palabras LORD, Israel, know, nothing, tree, Fear ayudan a revelar las preocupaciones que se repiten en el capítulo.
Primero el texto
Donde difieren los lectores
El resumen comienza con lo que dice el pasaje y cómo se relacionan sus partes. No supone que una denominación ya haya resuelto cada pregunta. Toda dependencia de una tradición, teoría literaria o reconstrucción histórica se identifica con claridad.
El texto KJV aparece primero. Las conclusiones interpretativas se identifican, y las diferencias se presentan cuando ayudan a explicar por qué las comunidades serias no siempre llegan a la misma respuesta.
Las notas interpretativas comparativas de este capítulo están en preparación. Hasta que las notas revisadas estén listas, esta página separa el texto KJV del resumen y la aplicación sin afirmar que todos los lectores serios coinciden en cada cuestión.
