El panorama
Isaías 53 abre con “Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD revealed?”, cambia cerca del versículo 6 con “All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the…” y termina con “Therefore will I divide him a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with…”. Estos puntos trazan el movimiento propio del capítulo desde su inicio hasta su conclusión.
Las Escrituras junto al resumen
Isaías · Versión King James · 12Isaías 53:1-6
Versículos 1–6: Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD…
Isaías 53:1–6 abre con “Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD revealed?” y llega a “All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the LORD hath…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Isaías 53 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
Este bloque contiene 1 preguntas. No son simple puntuación: muestran dónde una voz busca, desafía, teme o intenta comprender.
“Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD revealed?” La pregunta hace que el pasaje avance con más calma. Observa quién debe responder, qué presupone y si las líneas siguientes ofrecen una respuesta.
“For he shall grow up before him as a tender plant, and as a root out of a dry ground: he hath no form nor comeliness…” Esta línea aporta una razón, un resultado o una conclusión. Debe permanecer unida a la afirmación o acción que le da sentido.
Isaías 53:1-6
Versión King James1Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD revealed?
2For he shall grow up before him as a tender plant, and as a root out of a dry ground: he hath no form nor comeliness; and when we shall see him, there is no beauty that we should desire him.
3He is despised and rejected of men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief: and we hid as it were our faces from him; he was despised, and we esteemed him not.
4Surely he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted.
5But he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon him; and with his stripes we are healed.
6All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the LORD hath laid on him the iniquity of us all.
Isaías 53:7-12
Versículos 7–12: He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth: he…
Isaías 53:7–12 abre con “He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth: he is brought as a lamb to…” y llega a “Therefore will I divide him a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with the…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Isaías 53 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
Este bloque contiene 1 preguntas. No son simple puntuación: muestran dónde una voz busca, desafía, teme o intenta comprender.
“He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth: he is brought as a lamb to the slaughter, and as…” Los términos propios de esta línea incluyen mouth, afflicted, dumb. Su relación con los versículos 8 permite comprobar su función dentro del pasaje.
“He was taken from prison and from judgment: and who shall declare his generation? for he was cut off out of the land…” La pregunta hace que el pasaje avance con más calma. Observa quién debe responder, qué presupone y si las líneas siguientes ofrecen una respuesta.
“And he made his grave with the wicked, and with the rich in his death; because he had done no violence, neither was…” Los términos propios de esta línea incluyen death, deceit, grave. Su relación con los versículos 8 y 10 permite comprobar su función dentro del pasaje.
Isaías 53:7-12
Versión King James7He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth: he is brought as a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is dumb, so he openeth not his mouth.
8He was taken from prison and from judgment: and who shall declare his generation? for he was cut off out of the land of the living: for the transgression of my people was he stricken.
9And he made his grave with the wicked, and with the rich in his death; because he had done no violence, neither was any deceit in his mouth.
10Yet it pleased the LORD to bruise him; he hath put him to grief: when thou shalt make his soul an offering for sin, he shall see his seed, he shall prolong his days, and the pleasure of the LORD shall prosper in his hand.
11He shall see of the travail of his soul, and shall be satisfied: by his knowledge shall my righteous servant justify many; for he shall bear their iniquities.
12Therefore will I divide him a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong; because he hath poured out his soul unto death: and he was numbered with the transgressors; and he bare the sin of many, and made intercession for the transgressors.
Detalles que vale la pena notar
La imagen inicial
Isaiah 53:1 comienza con “Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD revealed?”
Dónde cambia el capítulo
Isaiah 53:5 forma un giro natural: “But he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon him; and with his stripes we are…”
La nota final
Isaiah 53:12 deja al lector con “Therefore will I divide him a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong; because he hath poured out his soul unto death: and he…”
Un recorrido de palabras por el capítulo
Las palabras LORD, mouth, soul, afflicted, death, despised ayudan a revelar las preocupaciones que se repiten en el capítulo.
Primero el texto
Donde difieren los lectores
El resumen comienza con lo que dice el pasaje y cómo se relacionan sus partes. No supone que una denominación ya haya resuelto cada pregunta. Toda dependencia de una tradición, teoría literaria o reconstrucción histórica se identifica con claridad.
El texto KJV aparece primero. Las conclusiones interpretativas se identifican, y las diferencias se presentan cuando ayudan a explicar por qué las comunidades serias no siempre llegan a la misma respuesta.
Las notas interpretativas comparativas de este capítulo están en preparación. Hasta que las notas revisadas estén listas, esta página separa el texto KJV del resumen y la aplicación sin afirmar que todos los lectores serios coinciden en cada cuestión.