Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Amos 2 sa “Thus saith the LORD ; For three transgressions of Moab, and for four, I will not turn…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 8 sa “And they lay themselves down upon clothes laid to pledge by every altar, and they drink…”, at nagtatapos sa “And he that is courageous among the mighty shall flee away naked in that day, saith the…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Amos · Bersiyong King James · 16Amos 2:1-8
Mga talata 1–8: Thus saith the LORD ; For three transgressions of Moab, and for four, I…
Nagbubukas ang Amos 2:1–8 sa “Thus saith the LORD ; For three transgressions of Moab, and for four, I will not turn away the…” at umaabot sa “And they lay themselves down upon clothes laid to pledge by every altar, and they drink the wine…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Amos 2 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Thus saith the LORD ; For three transgressions of Moab, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof…” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na three ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.
“And I will cut off the judge from the midst thereof, and will slay all the princes thereof with him, saith the LORD .” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang judge, LORD, midst. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 2 at 4.
“But I will send a fire upon Judah, and it shall devour the palaces of Jerusalem.” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“That pant after the dust of the earth on the head of the poor, and turn aside the way of the meek: and a man and his…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang aside, dust, earth. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 6 at 8.
Amos 2:1-8
Bersiyong King James1Thus saith the LORD ; For three transgressions of Moab, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because he burned the bones of the king of Edom into lime:
2But I will send a fire upon Moab, and it shall devour the palaces of Kerioth: and Moab shall die with tumult, with shouting, and with the sound of the trumpet:
3And I will cut off the judge from the midst thereof, and will slay all the princes thereof with him, saith the LORD .
4Thus saith the LORD ; For three transgressions of Judah, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they have despised the law of the LORD , and have not kept his commandments, and their lies caused them to err, after the which their fathers have walked:
5But I will send a fire upon Judah, and it shall devour the palaces of Jerusalem.
6Thus saith the LORD ; For three transgressions of Israel, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they sold the righteous for silver, and the poor for a pair of shoes;
7That pant after the dust of the earth on the head of the poor, and turn aside the way of the meek: and a man and his father will go in unto the same maid, to profane my holy name:
8And they lay themselves down upon clothes laid to pledge by every altar, and they drink the wine of the condemned in the house of their god.
Amos 2:9-16
Mga talata 9–16: Yet destroyed I the Amorite before them, whose height was like the…
Nagbubukas ang Amos 2:9–16 sa “Yet destroyed I the Amorite before them, whose height was like the height of the cedars, and he…” at umaabot sa “And he that is courageous among the mighty shall flee away naked in that day, saith the LORD .” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Amos 2 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“Yet destroyed I the Amorite before them, whose height was like the height of the cedars, and he was strong as the…” Ang pagbanggit sa Amorite at Yet ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“And I raised up of your sons for prophets, and of your young men for Nazarites. Is it not even thus, O ye children of…” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.
Amos 2:9-16
Bersiyong King James9Yet destroyed I the Amorite before them, whose height was like the height of the cedars, and he was strong as the oaks; yet I destroyed his fruit from above, and his roots from beneath.
10Also I brought you up from the land of Egypt, and led you forty years through the wilderness, to possess the land of the Amorite.
11And I raised up of your sons for prophets, and of your young men for Nazarites. Is it not even thus, O ye children of Israel? saith the LORD .
12But ye gave the Nazarites wine to drink; and commanded the prophets, saying, Prophesy not.
13Behold, I am pressed under you, as a cart is pressed that is full of sheaves.
14Therefore the flight shall perish from the swift, and the strong shall not strengthen his force, neither shall the mighty deliver himself:
15Neither shall he stand that handleth the bow; and he that is swift of foot shall not deliver himself: neither shall he that rideth the horse deliver himself.
16And he that is courageous among the mighty shall flee away naked in that day, saith the LORD .
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Amos 2:1 sa “Thus saith the LORD ; For three transgressions of Moab, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because he burned the bones of the king…”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Amos 2:5: “But I will send a fire upon Judah, and it shall devour the palaces of Jerusalem.”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Amos 2:16 sa mambabasa ang “And he that is courageous among the mighty shall flee away naked in that day, saith the LORD .”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang LORD, turn, deliver, Moab, punishment, transgressions na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.