Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Isaias 34 sa “Come near, ye nations, to hear; and hearken, ye people: let the earth hear, and all that…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 9 sa “And the streams thereof shall be turned into pitch, and the dust thereof into brimstone…”, at nagtatapos sa “And he hath cast the lot for them, and his hand hath divided it unto them by line: they…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Isaias · Bersiyong King James · 17Isaias 34:1-6
Mga talata 1–6: Come near, ye nations, to hear; and hearken, ye people: let the earth…
Nagbubukas ang Isaias 34:1–6 sa “Come near, ye nations, to hear; and hearken, ye people: let the earth hear, and all that is…” at umaabot sa “The sword of the LORD is filled with blood, it is made fat with fatness, and with the blood of…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Sundan ang mga panawagang magsisi, magtiwala, maghintay, muling magtayo, o manatiling tapat sa puso ng Isaias.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Come near, ye nations, to hear; and hearken, ye people: let the earth hear, and all that is therein; the world, and…” Ang pagbanggit sa Come ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“For the indignation of the LORD is upon all nations, and his fury upon all their armies: he hath utterly destroyed…” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.
Isaias 34:1-6
Bersiyong King James1Come near, ye nations, to hear; and hearken, ye people: let the earth hear, and all that is therein; the world, and all things that come forth of it.
2For the indignation of the LORD is upon all nations, and his fury upon all their armies: he hath utterly destroyed them, he hath delivered them to the slaughter.
3Their slain also shall be cast out, and their stink shall come up out of their carcases, and the mountains shall be melted with their blood.
4And all the host of heaven shall be dissolved, and the heavens shall be rolled together as a scroll: and all their host shall fall down, as the leaf falleth off from the vine, and as a falling fig from the fig tree.
5For my sword shall be bathed in heaven: behold, it shall come down upon Idumea, and upon the people of my curse, to judgment.
6The sword of the LORD is filled with blood, it is made fat with fatness, and with the blood of lambs and goats, with the fat of the kidneys of rams: for the LORD hath a sacrifice in Bozrah, and a great slaughter in the land of Idumea.
Isaias 34:7-12
Mga talata 7–12: The unicorns shall come down with them, and the bullocks with the bulls…
Nagbubukas ang Isaias 34:7–12 sa “And the unicorns shall come down with them, and the bullocks with the bulls; and their land…” at umaabot sa “They shall call the nobles thereof to the kingdom, but none shall be there, and all her princes…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Sundan ang mga panawagang magsisi, magtiwala, maghintay, muling magtayo, o manatiling tapat sa puso ng Isaias.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“And the unicorns shall come down with them, and the bullocks with the bulls; and their land shall be soaked with…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“For it is the day of the LORD’s vengeance, and the year of recompences for the controversy of Zion.” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.
Isaias 34:7-12
Bersiyong King James7And the unicorns shall come down with them, and the bullocks with the bulls; and their land shall be soaked with blood, and their dust made fat with fatness.
8For it is the day of the LORD’s vengeance, and the year of recompences for the controversy of Zion.
9And the streams thereof shall be turned into pitch, and the dust thereof into brimstone, and the land thereof shall become burning pitch.
10It shall not be quenched night nor day; the smoke thereof shall go up for ever: from generation to generation it shall lie waste; none shall pass through it for ever and ever.
11But the cormorant and the bittern shall possess it; the owl also and the raven shall dwell in it: and he shall stretch out upon it the line of confusion, and the stones of emptiness.
12They shall call the nobles thereof to the kingdom, but none shall be there, and all her princes shall be nothing.
Isaias 34:13-17
Mga talata 13–17: Thorns shall come up in her palaces, nettles and brambles in the…
Nagbubukas ang Isaias 34:13–17 sa “And thorns shall come up in her palaces, nettles and brambles in the fortresses thereof: and it…” at umaabot sa “And he hath cast the lot for them, and his hand hath divided it unto them by line: they shall…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Sundan ang mga panawagang magsisi, magtiwala, maghintay, muling magtayo, o manatiling tapat sa puso ng Isaias.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“And thorns shall come up in her palaces, nettles and brambles in the fortresses thereof: and it shall be an habitation…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“The wild beasts of the desert shall also meet with the wild beasts of the island, and the satyr shall cry to his…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Isaias 34:13-17
Bersiyong King James13And thorns shall come up in her palaces, nettles and brambles in the fortresses thereof: and it shall be an habitation of dragons, and a court for owls.
14The wild beasts of the desert shall also meet with the wild beasts of the island, and the satyr shall cry to his fellow; the screech owl also shall rest there, and find for herself a place of rest.
15There shall the great owl make her nest, and lay, and hatch, and gather under her shadow: there shall the vultures also be gathered, every one with her mate.
16Seek ye out of the book of the LORD , and read: no one of these shall fail, none shall want her mate: for my mouth it hath commanded, and his spirit it hath gathered them.
17And he hath cast the lot for them, and his hand hath divided it unto them by line: they shall possess it for ever, from generation to generation shall they dwell therein.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Isaiah 34:1 sa “Come near, ye nations, to hear; and hearken, ye people: let the earth hear, and all that is therein; the world, and all things that come forth of it.”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Isaiah 34:11: “But the cormorant and the bittern shall possess it; the owl also and the raven shall dwell in it: and he shall stretch out upon it the line of confusion…”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Isaiah 34:17 sa mambabasa ang “And he hath cast the lot for them, and his hand hath divided it unto them by line: they shall possess it for ever, from generation to generation shall they…”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang blood, generation, LORD, land, beasts, dust na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.