Isaias 41

Isaias 41

Ang malaking larawan

Nagbubukas ang Isaias 41 sa “Keep silence before me, O islands; and let the people renew their strength: let them…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 15 sa “Behold, I will make thee a new sharp threshing instrument having teeth: thou shalt…”, at nagtatapos sa “Behold, they are all vanity; their works are nothing: their molten images are wind and…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.

Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod

Isaias · Bersiyong King James · 29

Isaias 41:1-8

Mga talata 1–8: Keep silence before me, O islands; and let the people renew their…

Nagbubukas ang Isaias 41:1–8 sa “Keep silence before me, O islands; and let the people renew their strength: let them come near…” at umaabot sa “But thou, Israel, art my servant, Jacob whom I have chosen, the seed of Abraham my friend.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Isaias 41 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“Keep silence before me, O islands; and let the people renew their strength: let them come near; then let them speak…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.

“He pursued them, and passed safely; even by the way that he had not gone with his feet.” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang feet, gone, passed. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 2 at 4.

Isaias 41:1-8

Bersiyong King James

1Keep silence before me, O islands; and let the people renew their strength: let them come near; then let them speak: let us come near together to judgment.

2Who raised up the righteous man from the east, called him to his foot, gave the nations before him, and made him rule over kings? he gave them as the dust to his sword, and as driven stubble to his bow.

3He pursued them, and passed safely; even by the way that he had not gone with his feet.

4Who hath wrought and done it, calling the generations from the beginning? I the LORD , the first, and with the last; I am he.

5The isles saw it, and feared; the ends of the earth were afraid, drew near, and came.

6They helped every one his neighbour; and every one said to his brother, Be of good courage.

7So the carpenter encouraged the goldsmith, and he that smootheth with the hammer him that smote the anvil, saying, It is ready for the sodering: and he fastened it with nails, that it should not be moved.

8But thou, Israel, art my servant, Jacob whom I have chosen, the seed of Abraham my friend.

Isaias 41:9-16

Mga talata 9–16: Thou whom I have taken from the ends of the earth, and called thee from…

Nagbubukas ang Isaias 41:9–16 sa “Thou whom I have taken from the ends of the earth, and called thee from the chief men thereof…” at umaabot sa “Thou shalt fan them, and the wind shall carry them away, and the whirlwind shall scatter them…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Isaias 41 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“Thou whom I have taken from the ends of the earth, and called thee from the chief men thereof, and said unto thee…” Ang pagbanggit sa Thou ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

“Behold, all they that were incensed against thee shall be ashamed and confounded: they shall be as nothing; and they…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.

“For I the LORD thy God will hold thy right hand, saying unto thee, Fear not; I will help thee.” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.

Isaias 41:9-16

Bersiyong King James

9Thou whom I have taken from the ends of the earth, and called thee from the chief men thereof, and said unto thee, Thou art my servant; I have chosen thee, and not cast thee away.

10Fear thou not; for I am with thee: be not dismayed; for I am thy God: I will strengthen thee; yea, I will help thee; yea, I will uphold thee with the right hand of my righteousness.

11Behold, all they that were incensed against thee shall be ashamed and confounded: they shall be as nothing; and they that strive with thee shall perish.

12Thou shalt seek them, and shalt not find them, even them that contended with thee: they that war against thee shall be as nothing, and as a thing of nought.

13For I the LORD thy God will hold thy right hand, saying unto thee, Fear not; I will help thee.

14Fear not, thou worm Jacob, and ye men of Israel; I will help thee, saith the LORD , and thy redeemer, the Holy One of Israel.

15Behold, I will make thee a new sharp threshing instrument having teeth: thou shalt thresh the mountains, and beat them small, and shalt make the hills as chaff.

16Thou shalt fan them, and the wind shall carry them away, and the whirlwind shall scatter them: and thou shalt rejoice in the LORD , and shalt glory in the Holy One of Israel.

Isaias 41:17-24

Mga talata 17–24: When the poor and needy seek water, and there is none, and their tongue…

Nagbubukas ang Isaias 41:17–24 sa “When the poor and needy seek water, and there is none, and their tongue faileth for thirst, I…” at umaabot sa “Behold, ye are of nothing, and your work of nought: an abomination is he that chooseth you.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Isaias 41 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“When the poor and needy seek water, and there is none, and their tongue faileth for thirst, I the LORD will hear them…” Ang pagbanggit sa Israel ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

“I will plant in the wilderness the cedar, the shittah tree, and the myrtle, and the oil tree; I will set in the desert…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang tree, cedar, desert. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 18 at 20.

“Produce your cause, saith the LORD ; bring forth your strong reasons, saith the King of Jacob.” Ang pagbanggit sa Jacob at King ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

Isaias 41:17-24

Bersiyong King James

17When the poor and needy seek water, and there is none, and their tongue faileth for thirst, I the LORD will hear them, I the God of Israel will not forsake them.

18I will open rivers in high places, and fountains in the midst of the valleys: I will make the wilderness a pool of water, and the dry land springs of water.

19I will plant in the wilderness the cedar, the shittah tree, and the myrtle, and the oil tree; I will set in the desert the fir tree, and the pine, and the box tree together:

20That they may see, and know, and consider, and understand together, that the hand of the LORD hath done this, and the Holy One of Israel hath created it.

21Produce your cause, saith the LORD ; bring forth your strong reasons, saith the King of Jacob.

22Let them bring them forth, and shew us what shall happen: let them shew the former things, what they be, that we may consider them, and know the latter end of them; or declare us things for to come.

23Shew the things that are to come hereafter, that we may know that ye are gods: yea, do good, or do evil, that we may be dismayed, and behold it together.

24Behold, ye are of nothing, and your work of nought: an abomination is he that chooseth you.

Isaias 41:25-29

Mga talata 25–29: I have raised up one from the north, and he shall come: from the rising…

Nagbubukas ang Isaias 41:25–29 sa “I have raised up one from the north, and he shall come: from the rising of the sun shall he call…” at umaabot sa “Behold, they are all vanity; their works are nothing: their molten images are wind and…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Isaias 41 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“I have raised up one from the north, and he shall come: from the rising of the sun shall he call upon my name: and he…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.

Isaias 41:25-29

Bersiyong King James

25I have raised up one from the north, and he shall come: from the rising of the sun shall he call upon my name: and he shall come upon princes as upon morter, and as the potter treadeth clay.

26Who hath declared from the beginning, that we may know? and beforetime, that we may say, He is righteous? yea, there is none that sheweth, yea, there is none that declareth, yea, there is none that heareth your words.

27The first shall say to Zion, Behold, behold them: and I will give to Jerusalem one that bringeth good tidings.

28For I beheld, and there was no man; even among them, and there was no counsellor, that, when I asked of them, could answer a word.

29Behold, they are all vanity; their works are nothing: their molten images are wind and confusion.

Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin

29mga talata sa pagbasa
4pangunahing galaw
3mga talatang may pananalita
3mga tanong sa tekstong KJV

Ang pambungad na larawan

Nagsisimula ang Isaiah 41:1 sa “Keep silence before me, O islands; and let the people renew their strength: let them come near; then let them speak: let us come near together to judgment.”

Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata

Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Isaiah 41:8: “But thou, Israel, art my servant, Jacob whom I have chosen, the seed of Abraham my friend.”

Ang huling himig

Iniiwan ng Isaiah 41:29 sa mambabasa ang “Behold, they are all vanity; their works are nothing: their molten images are wind and confusion.”

Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata

Tinutulungan ng mga salitang LORD, Israel, know, nothing, tree, Fear na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.

Unahin ang teksto

Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa

Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.

Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.

Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.