Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Jeremias 21 sa “The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD , when king Zedekiah sent unto him…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 7 sa “And afterward, saith the LORD , I will deliver Zedekiah king of Judah, and his servants…”, at nagtatapos sa “But I will punish you according to the fruit of your doings, saith the LORD : and I will…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Jeremias · Bersiyong King James · 14Jeremias 21:1-7
Mga talata 1–7: The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD , when king Zedekiah…
Nagbubukas ang Jeremias 21:1–7 sa “The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD , when king Zedekiah sent unto him Pashur the…” at umaabot sa “And afterward, saith the LORD , I will deliver Zedekiah king of Judah, and his servants, and the…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Jeremias 21 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD , when king Zedekiah sent unto him Pashur the son of Melchiah, and…” Ang pagbanggit sa Jeremiah at Maaseiah ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“Enquire, I pray thee, of the LORD for us; for Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon maketh war against us; if so be that the…” Ang pagbanggit sa Babylon at Enquire ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“Then said Jeremiah unto them, Thus shall ye say to Zedekiah:” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“Thus saith the LORD God of Israel; Behold, I will turn back the weapons of war that are in your hands, wherewith ye…” Ang pagbanggit sa Babylon at Chaldeans ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Jeremias 21:1-7
Bersiyong King James1The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD , when king Zedekiah sent unto him Pashur the son of Melchiah, and Zephaniah the son of Maaseiah the priest, saying,
2Enquire, I pray thee, of the LORD for us; for Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon maketh war against us; if so be that the LORD will deal with us according to all his wondrous works, that he may go up from us.
3Then said Jeremiah unto them, Thus shall ye say to Zedekiah:
4Thus saith the LORD God of Israel; Behold, I will turn back the weapons of war that are in your hands, wherewith ye fight against the king of Babylon, and against the Chaldeans, which besiege you without the walls, and I will assemble them into the midst of this city.
5And I myself will fight against you with an outstretched hand and with a strong arm, even in anger, and in fury, and in great wrath.
6And I will smite the inhabitants of this city, both man and beast: they shall die of a great pestilence.
7And afterward, saith the LORD , I will deliver Zedekiah king of Judah, and his servants, and the people, and such as are left in this city from the pestilence, from the sword, and from the famine, into the hand of Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon, and into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of those that seek their life: and he shall smite them with the edge of the sword; he shall not spare them, neither have pity, nor have mercy.
Jeremias 21:8-14
Mga talata 8–14: Unto this people thou shalt say, Thus saith the LORD ; Behold, I set…
Nagbubukas ang Jeremias 21:8–14 sa “And unto this people thou shalt say, Thus saith the LORD ; Behold, I set before you the way of…” at umaabot sa “But I will punish you according to the fruit of your doings, saith the LORD : and I will kindle…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Jeremias 21 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“And unto this people thou shalt say, Thus saith the LORD ; Behold, I set before you the way of life, and the way of…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang death, life, LORD. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 9.
“He that abideth in this city shall die by the sword, and by the famine, and by the pestilence: but he that goeth out…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“For I have set my face against this city for evil, and not for good, saith the LORD : it shall be given into the hand…” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.
Jeremias 21:8-14
Bersiyong King James8And unto this people thou shalt say, Thus saith the LORD ; Behold, I set before you the way of life, and the way of death.
9He that abideth in this city shall die by the sword, and by the famine, and by the pestilence: but he that goeth out, and falleth to the Chaldeans that besiege you, he shall live, and his life shall be unto him for a prey.
10For I have set my face against this city for evil, and not for good, saith the LORD : it shall be given into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he shall burn it with fire.
11And touching the house of the king of Judah, say, Hear ye the word of the LORD ;
12O house of David, thus saith the LORD ; Execute judgment in the morning, and deliver him that is spoiled out of the hand of the oppressor, lest my fury go out like fire, and burn that none can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.
13Behold, I am against thee, O inhabitant of the valley, and rock of the plain, saith the LORD ; which say, Who shall come down against us? or who shall enter into our habitations?
14But I will punish you according to the fruit of your doings, saith the LORD : and I will kindle a fire in the forest thereof, and it shall devour all things round about it.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Jeremiah 21:1 sa “The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD , when king Zedekiah sent unto him Pashur the son of Melchiah, and Zephaniah the son of Maaseiah the…”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Jeremiah 21:3: “Then said Jeremiah unto them, Thus shall ye say to Zedekiah:”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Jeremiah 21:14 sa mambabasa ang “But I will punish you according to the fruit of your doings, saith the LORD : and I will kindle a fire in the forest thereof, and it shall devour all…”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang LORD, king, hand, city, Babylon, fire na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.