Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Joel 3 sa “For, behold, in those days, and in that time, when I shall bring again the captivity of…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 11 sa “Assemble yourselves, and come, all ye heathen, and gather yourselves together round…”, at nagtatapos sa “For I will cleanse their blood that I have not cleansed: for the LORD dwelleth in Zion.”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Joel · Bersiyong King James · 21Joel 3:1-7
Mga talata 1–7: For, behold, in those days, and in that time, when I shall bring again…
Nagbubukas ang Joel 3:1–7 sa “For, behold, in those days, and in that time, when I shall bring again the captivity of Judah…” at umaabot sa “Behold, I will raise them out of the place whither ye have sold them, and will return your…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Sundan ang mga panawagang magsisi, magtiwala, maghintay, muling magtayo, o manatiling tapat sa puso ng Joel.; Sundan ang mga pangako ng pagpapanumbalik, tapat na nalabi, bagong nilikha, o darating na hari na nagpapausad sa Joel.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“For, behold, in those days, and in that time, when I shall bring again the captivity of Judah and Jerusalem,” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.
“I will also gather all nations, and will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat, and will plead with them…” Ang pagbanggit sa Israel at Jehoshaphat ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Joel 3:1-7
Bersiyong King James1For, behold, in those days, and in that time, when I shall bring again the captivity of Judah and Jerusalem,
2I will also gather all nations, and will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat, and will plead with them there for my people and for my heritage Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations, and parted my land.
3And they have cast lots for my people; and have given a boy for an harlot, and sold a girl for wine, that they might drink.
4Yea, and what have ye to do with me, O Tyre, and Zidon, and all the coasts of Palestine? will ye render me a recompence? and if ye recompense me, swiftly and speedily will I return your recompence upon your own head;
5Because ye have taken my silver and my gold, and have carried into your temples my goodly pleasant things:
6The children also of Judah and the children of Jerusalem have ye sold unto the Grecians, that ye might remove them far from their border.
7Behold, I will raise them out of the place whither ye have sold them, and will return your recompence upon your own head:
Joel 3:8-14
Mga talata 8–14: I will sell your sons and your daughters into the hand of the children…
Nagbubukas ang Joel 3:8–14 sa “And I will sell your sons and your daughters into the hand of the children of Judah, and they…” at umaabot sa “Multitudes, multitudes in the valley of decision: for the day of the LORD is near in the valley…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Sundan ang mga panawagang magsisi, magtiwala, maghintay, muling magtayo, o manatiling tapat sa puso ng Joel.; Sundan ang mga pangako ng pagpapanumbalik, tapat na nalabi, bagong nilikha, o darating na hari na nagpapausad sa Joel.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“And I will sell your sons and your daughters into the hand of the children of Judah, and they shall sell them to the…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“Proclaim ye this among the Gentiles; Prepare war, wake up the mighty men, let all the men of war draw near; let them…” Ang pagbanggit sa Gentiles at Prepare ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Joel 3:8-14
Bersiyong King James8And I will sell your sons and your daughters into the hand of the children of Judah, and they shall sell them to the Sabeans, to a people far off: for the LORD hath spoken it.
9Proclaim ye this among the Gentiles; Prepare war, wake up the mighty men, let all the men of war draw near; let them come up:
10Beat your plowshares into swords, and your pruninghooks into spears: let the weak say, I am strong.
11Assemble yourselves, and come, all ye heathen, and gather yourselves together round about: thither cause thy mighty ones to come down, O LORD .
12Let the heathen be wakened, and come up to the valley of Jehoshaphat: for there will I sit to judge all the heathen round about.
13Put ye in the sickle, for the harvest is ripe: come, get you down; for the press is full, the fats overflow; for their wickedness is great.
14Multitudes, multitudes in the valley of decision: for the day of the LORD is near in the valley of decision.
Joel 3:15-21
Mga talata 15–21: The sun and the moon shall be darkened, and the stars shall withdraw…
Nagbubukas ang Joel 3:15–21 sa “The sun and the moon shall be darkened, and the stars shall withdraw their shining.” at umaabot sa “For I will cleanse their blood that I have not cleansed: for the LORD dwelleth in Zion.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Sundan ang mga panawagang magsisi, magtiwala, maghintay, muling magtayo, o manatiling tapat sa puso ng Joel.; Sundan ang mga pangako ng pagpapanumbalik, tapat na nalabi, bagong nilikha, o darating na hari na nagpapausad sa Joel.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“The sun and the moon shall be darkened, and the stars shall withdraw their shining.” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“The LORD also shall roar out of Zion, and utter his voice from Jerusalem; and the heavens and the earth shall shake…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Joel 3:15-21
Bersiyong King James15The sun and the moon shall be darkened, and the stars shall withdraw their shining.
16The LORD also shall roar out of Zion, and utter his voice from Jerusalem; and the heavens and the earth shall shake: but the LORD will be the hope of his people, and the strength of the children of Israel.
17So shall ye know that I am the LORD your God dwelling in Zion, my holy mountain: then shall Jerusalem be holy, and there shall no strangers pass through her any more.
18And it shall come to pass in that day, that the mountains shall drop down new wine, and the hills shall flow with milk, and all the rivers of Judah shall flow with waters, and a fountain shall come forth of the house of the LORD , and shall water the valley of Shittim.
19Egypt shall be a desolation, and Edom shall be a desolate wilderness, for the violence against the children of Judah, because they have shed innocent blood in their land.
20But Judah shall dwell for ever, and Jerusalem from generation to generation.
21For I will cleanse their blood that I have not cleansed: for the LORD dwelleth in Zion.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Joel 3:1 sa “For, behold, in those days, and in that time, when I shall bring again the captivity of Judah and Jerusalem,”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Joel 3:4: “Yea, and what have ye to do with me, O Tyre, and Zidon, and all the coasts of Palestine? will ye render me a recompence? and if ye recompense me, swiftly…”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Joel 3:21 sa mambabasa ang “For I will cleanse their blood that I have not cleansed: for the LORD dwelleth in Zion.”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang LORD, Judah, children, Jerusalem, valley, people na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.
