Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Juan 10 sa “Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that entereth not by the door into the sheepfold, but…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 21 sa “Others said, These are not the words of him that hath a devil. Can a devil open the eyes…”, at nagtatapos sa “And many believed on him there.”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Juan · Bersiyong King James · 42Juan 10:1-7
Mga talata 1–7: Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that entereth not by the door into…
Nagbubukas ang Juan 10:1–7 sa “Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that entereth not by the door into the sheepfold, but…” at umaabot sa “Then said Jesus unto them again, Verily, verily, I say unto you, I am the door of the sheep.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Panoorin ang paglago ng pananampalataya, di-pagkaunawa, pagsalungat, at mahirap na pagsunod habang nagpapatuloy ang Juan.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that entereth not by the door into the sheepfold, but climbeth up some other way…” Ang pagbanggit sa Verily ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Juan 10:1-7
Bersiyong King James1Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that entereth not by the door into the sheepfold, but climbeth up some other way, the same is a thief and a robber.
2But he that entereth in by the door is the shepherd of the sheep.
3To him the porter openeth; and the sheep hear his voice: and he calleth his own sheep by name, and leadeth them out.
4And when he putteth forth his own sheep, he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice.
5And a stranger will they not follow, but will flee from him: for they know not the voice of strangers.
6This parable spake Jesus unto them: but they understood not what things they were which he spake unto them.
7Then said Jesus unto them again, Verily, verily, I say unto you, I am the door of the sheep.
Juan 10:8-14
Mga talata 8–14: All that ever came before me are thieves and robbers: but the sheep did…
Nagbubukas ang Juan 10:8–14 sa “All that ever came before me are thieves and robbers: but the sheep did not hear them.” at umaabot sa “I am the good shepherd, and know my sheep, and am known of mine.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Panoorin ang paglago ng pananampalataya, di-pagkaunawa, pagsalungat, at mahirap na pagsunod habang nagpapatuloy ang Juan.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“All that ever came before me are thieves and robbers: but the sheep did not hear them.” Ang pagbanggit sa All ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“I am the door: by me if any man enter in, he shall be saved, and shall go in and out, and find pasture.” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Juan 10:8-14
Bersiyong King James8All that ever came before me are thieves and robbers: but the sheep did not hear them.
9I am the door: by me if any man enter in, he shall be saved, and shall go in and out, and find pasture.
10The thief cometh not, but for to steal, and to kill, and to destroy: I am come that they might have life, and that they might have it more abundantly.
11I am the good shepherd: the good shepherd giveth his life for the sheep.
12But he that is an hireling, and not the shepherd, whose own the sheep are not, seeth the wolf coming, and leaveth the sheep, and fleeth: and the wolf catcheth them, and scattereth the sheep.
13The hireling fleeth, because he is an hireling, and careth not for the sheep.
14I am the good shepherd, and know my sheep, and am known of mine.
Juan 10:15-21
Mga talata 15–21: As the Father knoweth me, even so know I the Father: and I lay down my…
Nagbubukas ang Juan 10:15–21 sa “As the Father knoweth me, even so know I the Father: and I lay down my life for the sheep.” at umaabot sa “Others said, These are not the words of him that hath a devil. Can a devil open the eyes of the…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Panoorin ang paglago ng pananampalataya, di-pagkaunawa, pagsalungat, at mahirap na pagsunod habang nagpapatuloy ang Juan.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“As the Father knoweth me, even so know I the Father: and I lay down my life for the sheep.” Ang pagbanggit sa Father ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Juan 10:15-21
Bersiyong King James15As the Father knoweth me, even so know I the Father: and I lay down my life for the sheep.
16And other sheep I have, which are not of this fold: them also I must bring, and they shall hear my voice; and there shall be one fold, and one shepherd.
17Therefore doth my Father love me, because I lay down my life, that I might take it again.
18No man taketh it from me, but I lay it down of myself. I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again. This commandment have I received of my Father.
19There was a division therefore again among the Jews for these sayings.
20And many of them said, He hath a devil, and is mad; why hear ye him?
21Others said, These are not the words of him that hath a devil. Can a devil open the eyes of the blind?
Juan 10:22-28
Mga talata 22–28: It was at Jerusalem the feast of the dedication, and it was winter.
Nagbubukas ang Juan 10:22–28 sa “And it was at Jerusalem the feast of the dedication, and it was winter.” at umaabot sa “And I give unto them eternal life; and they shall never perish, neither shall any man pluck them…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Panoorin ang paglago ng pananampalataya, di-pagkaunawa, pagsalungat, at mahirap na pagsunod habang nagpapatuloy ang Juan.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“And it was at Jerusalem the feast of the dedication, and it was winter.” Ang pagbanggit sa Jerusalem ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Juan 10:22-28
Bersiyong King James22And it was at Jerusalem the feast of the dedication, and it was winter.
23And Jesus walked in the temple in Solomon’s porch.
24Then came the Jews round about him, and said unto him, How long dost thou make us to doubt? If thou be the Christ, tell us plainly.
25Jesus answered them, I told you, and ye believed not: the works that I do in my Father’s name, they bear witness of me.
26But ye believe not, because ye are not of my sheep, as I said unto you.
27My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me:
28And I give unto them eternal life; and they shall never perish, neither shall any man pluck them out of my hand.
Juan 10:29-35
Mga talata 29–35: My Father, which gave them me, is greater than all; and no man is able…
Nagbubukas ang Juan 10:29–35 sa “My Father, which gave them me, is greater than all; and no man is able to pluck them out of my…” at umaabot sa “If he called them gods, unto whom the word of God came, and the scripture cannot be broken;” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Panoorin ang paglago ng pananampalataya, di-pagkaunawa, pagsalungat, at mahirap na pagsunod habang nagpapatuloy ang Juan.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
Juan 10:29-35
Bersiyong King James29My Father, which gave them me, is greater than all; and no man is able to pluck them out of my Father’s hand.
30I and my Father are one.
31Then the Jews took up stones again to stone him.
32Jesus answered them, Many good works have I shewed you from my Father; for which of those works do ye stone me?
33The Jews answered him, saying, For a good work we stone thee not; but for blasphemy; and because that thou, being a man, makest thyself God.
34Jesus answered them, Is it not written in your law, I said, Ye are gods?
35If he called them gods, unto whom the word of God came, and the scripture cannot be broken;
Juan 10:36-42
Mga talata 36–42: Say ye of him, whom the Father hath sanctified, and sent into the world…
Nagbubukas ang Juan 10:36–42 sa “Say ye of him, whom the Father hath sanctified, and sent into the world, Thou blasphemest…” at umaabot sa “And many believed on him there.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Panoorin ang paglago ng pananampalataya, di-pagkaunawa, pagsalungat, at mahirap na pagsunod habang nagpapatuloy ang Juan.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“Say ye of him, whom the Father hath sanctified, and sent into the world, Thou blasphemest; because I said, I am the…” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.
Juan 10:36-42
Bersiyong King James36Say ye of him, whom the Father hath sanctified, and sent into the world, Thou blasphemest; because I said, I am the Son of God?
37If I do not the works of my Father, believe me not.
38But if I do, though ye believe not me, believe the works: that ye may know, and believe, that the Father is in me, and I in him.
39Therefore they sought again to take him: but he escaped out of their hand,
40And went away again beyond Jordan into the place where John at first baptized; and there he abode.
41And many resorted unto him, and said, John did no miracle: but all things that John spake of this man were true.
42And many believed on him there.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang John 10:1 sa “Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that entereth not by the door into the sheepfold, but climbeth up some other way, the same is a thief and a robber.”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang John 10:21: “Others said, These are not the words of him that hath a devil. Can a devil open the eyes of the blind?”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng John 10:42 sa mambabasa ang “And many believed on him there.”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang sheep, Father, Jesus, know, shepherd, believe na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.
