Lucas 14

Lucas 14

Ang malaking larawan

Nagbubukas ang Lucas 14 sa “And it came to pass, as he went into the house of one of the chief Pharisees to eat…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 18 sa “And they all with one consent began to make excuse. The first said unto him, I have…”, at nagtatapos sa “It is neither fit for the land, nor yet for the dunghill; but men cast it out. He that…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.

Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod

Lucas · Bersiyong King James · 35

Lucas 14:1-7

Mga talata 1–7: It came to pass, as he went into the house of one of the chief Pharisees…

Nagbubukas ang Lucas 14:1–7 sa “And it came to pass, as he went into the house of one of the chief Pharisees to eat bread on the…” at umaabot sa “And he put forth a parable to those which were bidden, when he marked how they chose out the…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Lucas 14 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“And it came to pass, as he went into the house of one of the chief Pharisees to eat bread on the sabbath day, that…” Itinutulak ng pamilyar na hudyat na ito ang oras ng salaysay. Ang sumusunod ay bagong tagpo, bunga, o sagot sa naunang tensiyon.

Lucas 14:1-7

Bersiyong King James

1And it came to pass, as he went into the house of one of the chief Pharisees to eat bread on the sabbath day, that they watched him.

2And, behold, there was a certain man before him which had the dropsy.

3And Jesus answering spake unto the lawyers and Pharisees, saying, Is it lawful to heal on the sabbath day?

4And they held their peace. And he took him, and healed him, and let him go;

5And answered them, saying, Which of you shall have an ass or an ox fallen into a pit, and will not straightway pull him out on the sabbath day?

6And they could not answer him again to these things.

7And he put forth a parable to those which were bidden, when he marked how they chose out the chief rooms; saying unto them,

Lucas 14:8-14

Mga talata 8–14: When thou art bidden of any man to a wedding, sit not down in the…

Nagbubukas ang Lucas 14:8–14 sa “When thou art bidden of any man to a wedding, sit not down in the highest room; lest a more…” at umaabot sa “And thou shalt be blessed; for they cannot recompense thee: for thou shalt be recompensed at the…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Lucas 14 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“When thou art bidden of any man to a wedding, sit not down in the highest room; lest a more honourable man than thou…” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang bidden, highest, honourable. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 9.

“And he that bade thee and him come and say to thee, Give this man place; and thou begin with shame to take the lowest…” Ang pagbanggit sa Give ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

Lucas 14:8-14

Bersiyong King James

8When thou art bidden of any man to a wedding, sit not down in the highest room; lest a more honourable man than thou be bidden of him;

9And he that bade thee and him come and say to thee, Give this man place; and thou begin with shame to take the lowest room.

10But when thou art bidden, go and sit down in the lowest room; that when he that bade thee cometh, he may say unto thee, Friend, go up higher: then shalt thou have worship in the presence of them that sit at meat with thee.

11For whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.

12Then said he also to him that bade him, When thou makest a dinner or a supper, call not thy friends, nor thy brethren, neither thy kinsmen, nor thy rich neighbours; lest they also bid thee again, and a recompence be made thee.

13But when thou makest a feast, call the poor, the maimed, the lame, the blind:

14And thou shalt be blessed; for they cannot recompense thee: for thou shalt be recompensed at the resurrection of the just.

Lucas 14:15-21

Mga talata 15–21: When one of them that sat at meat with him heard these things, he said…

Nagbubukas ang Lucas 14:15–21 sa “And when one of them that sat at meat with him heard these things, he said unto him, Blessed is…” at umaabot sa “So that servant came, and shewed his lord these things. Then the master of the house being angry…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Lucas 14 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“And when one of them that sat at meat with him heard these things, he said unto him, Blessed is he that shall eat…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.

“Then said he unto him, A certain man made a great supper, and bade many:” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang bade, certain, supper. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 15 at 17.

Lucas 14:15-21

Bersiyong King James

15And when one of them that sat at meat with him heard these things, he said unto him, Blessed is he that shall eat bread in the kingdom of God.

16Then said he unto him, A certain man made a great supper, and bade many:

17And sent his servant at supper time to say to them that were bidden, Come; for all things are now ready.

18And they all with one consent began to make excuse. The first said unto him, I have bought a piece of ground, and I must needs go and see it: I pray thee have me excused.

19And another said, I have bought five yoke of oxen, and I go to prove them: I pray thee have me excused.

20And another said, I have married a wife, and therefore I cannot come.

21So that servant came, and shewed his lord these things. Then the master of the house being angry said to his servant, Go out quickly into the streets and lanes of the city, and bring in hither the poor, and the maimed, and the halt, and the blind.

Lucas 14:22-28

Mga talata 22–28: The servant said, Lord, it is done as thou hast commanded, and yet there…

Nagbubukas ang Lucas 14:22–28 sa “And the servant said, Lord, it is done as thou hast commanded, and yet there is room.” at umaabot sa “For which of you, intending to build a tower, sitteth not down first, and counteth the cost…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Lucas 14 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“And the servant said, Lord, it is done as thou hast commanded, and yet there is room.” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.

Lucas 14:22-28

Bersiyong King James

22And the servant said, Lord, it is done as thou hast commanded, and yet there is room.

23And the lord said unto the servant, Go out into the highways and hedges, and compel them to come in, that my house may be filled.

24For I say unto you, That none of those men which were bidden shall taste of my supper.

25And there went great multitudes with him: and he turned, and said unto them,

26If any man come to me, and hate not his father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters, yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple.

27And whosoever doth not bear his cross, and come after me, cannot be my disciple.

28For which of you, intending to build a tower, sitteth not down first, and counteth the cost, whether he have sufficient to finish it?

Lucas 14:29-35

Mga talata 29–35: Lest haply, after he hath laid the foundation, and is not able to finish…

Nagbubukas ang Lucas 14:29–35 sa “Lest haply, after he hath laid the foundation, and is not able to finish it, all that behold it…” at umaabot sa “It is neither fit for the land, nor yet for the dunghill; but men cast it out. He that hath ears…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Lucas 14 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“Lest haply, after he hath laid the foundation, and is not able to finish it, all that behold it begin to mock him,” Ang pagbanggit sa Lest ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

Lucas 14:29-35

Bersiyong King James

29Lest haply, after he hath laid the foundation, and is not able to finish it, all that behold it begin to mock him,

30Saying, This man began to build, and was not able to finish.

31Or what king, going to make war against another king, sitteth not down first, and consulteth whether he be able with ten thousand to meet him that cometh against him with twenty thousand?

32Or else, while the other is yet a great way off, he sendeth an ambassage, and desireth conditions of peace.

33So likewise, whosoever he be of you that forsaketh not all that he hath, he cannot be my disciple.

34Salt is good: but if the salt have lost his savour, wherewith shall it be seasoned?

35It is neither fit for the land, nor yet for the dunghill; but men cast it out. He that hath ears to hear, let him hear.

Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin

35mga talata sa pagbasa
5pangunahing galaw
12mga talatang may pananalita
5mga tanong sa tekstong KJV

Ang pambungad na larawan

Nagsisimula ang Luke 14:1 sa “And it came to pass, as he went into the house of one of the chief Pharisees to eat bread on the sabbath day, that they watched him.”

Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata

Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Luke 14:16: “Then said he unto him, A certain man made a great supper, and bade many:”

Ang huling himig

Iniiwan ng Luke 14:35 sa mambabasa ang “It is neither fit for the land, nor yet for the dunghill; but men cast it out. He that hath ears to hear, let him hear.”

Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata

Tinutulungan ng mga salitang bidden, servant, bade, room, supper, able na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.

Unahin ang teksto

Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa

Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.

Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.

Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.