Mateo 18

Mateo 18

Ang malaking larawan

Nagbubukas ang Mateo 18 sa “At the same time came the disciples unto Jesus, saying, Who is the greatest in the…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 18 sa “Verily I say unto you, Whatsoever ye shall bind on earth shall be bound in heaven: and…”, at nagtatapos sa “So likewise shall my heavenly Father do also unto you, if ye from your hearts forgive…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.

Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod

Mateo · Bersiyong King James · 35

Mateo 18:1-7

Mga talata 1–7: At the same time came the disciples unto Jesus, saying, Who is the…

Nagbubukas ang Mateo 18:1–7 sa “At the same time came the disciples unto Jesus, saying, Who is the greatest in the kingdom of…” at umaabot sa “Woe unto the world because of offences! for it must needs be that offences come; but woe to that…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Sundan ang huling tunggalian, pagdurusa, at pagpapako habang ipinapaliwanag ng Mateo ang layunin ni Jesus.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“At the same time came the disciples unto Jesus, saying, Who is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven?” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.

Mateo 18:1-7

Bersiyong King James

1At the same time came the disciples unto Jesus, saying, Who is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven?

2And Jesus called a little child unto him, and set him in the midst of them,

3And said, Verily I say unto you, Except ye be converted, and become as little children, ye shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven.

4Whosoever therefore shall humble himself as this little child, the same is greatest in the kingdom of heaven.

5And whoso shall receive one such little child in my name receiveth me.

6But whoso shall offend one of these little ones which believe in me, it were better for him that a millstone were hanged about his neck, and that he were drowned in the depth of the sea.

7Woe unto the world because of offences! for it must needs be that offences come; but woe to that man by whom the offence cometh!

Mateo 18:8-14

Mga talata 8–14: Wherefore if thy hand or thy foot offend thee, cut them off, and cast…

Nagbubukas ang Mateo 18:8–14 sa “Wherefore if thy hand or thy foot offend thee, cut them off, and cast them from thee: it is…” at umaabot sa “Even so it is not the will of your Father which is in heaven, that one of these little ones…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Sundan ang huling tunggalian, pagdurusa, at pagpapako habang ipinapaliwanag ng Mateo ang layunin ni Jesus.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“Wherefore if thy hand or thy foot offend thee, cut them off, and cast them from thee: it is better for thee to enter…” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.

“And if thine eye offend thee, pluck it out, and cast it from thee: it is better for thee to enter into life with one…” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na one ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.

Mateo 18:8-14

Bersiyong King James

8Wherefore if thy hand or thy foot offend thee, cut them off, and cast them from thee: it is better for thee to enter into life halt or maimed, rather than having two hands or two feet to be cast into everlasting fire.

9And if thine eye offend thee, pluck it out, and cast it from thee: it is better for thee to enter into life with one eye, rather than having two eyes to be cast into hell fire.

10Take heed that ye despise not one of these little ones; for I say unto you, That in heaven their angels do always behold the face of my Father which is in heaven.

11For the Son of man is come to save that which was lost.

12How think ye? if a man have an hundred sheep, and one of them be gone astray, doth he not leave the ninety and nine, and goeth into the mountains, and seeketh that which is gone astray?

13And if so be that he find it, verily I say unto you, he rejoiceth more of that sheep, than of the ninety and nine which went not astray.

14Even so it is not the will of your Father which is in heaven, that one of these little ones should perish.

Mateo 18:15-21

Mga talata 15–21: Moreover if thy brother shall trespass against thee, go and tell him his…

Nagbubukas ang Mateo 18:15–21 sa “Moreover if thy brother shall trespass against thee, go and tell him his fault between thee and…” at umaabot sa “Then came Peter to him, and said, Lord, how oft shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Sundan ang huling tunggalian, pagdurusa, at pagpapako habang ipinapaliwanag ng Mateo ang layunin ni Jesus.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“Moreover if thy brother shall trespass against thee, go and tell him his fault between thee and him alone: if he shall…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.

“But if he will not hear thee, then take with thee one or two more, that in the mouth of two or three witnesses every…” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na one ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.

Mateo 18:15-21

Bersiyong King James

15Moreover if thy brother shall trespass against thee, go and tell him his fault between thee and him alone: if he shall hear thee, thou hast gained thy brother.

16But if he will not hear thee, then take with thee one or two more, that in the mouth of two or three witnesses every word may be established.

17And if he shall neglect to hear them, tell it unto the church: but if he neglect to hear the church, let him be unto thee as an heathen man and a publican.

18Verily I say unto you, Whatsoever ye shall bind on earth shall be bound in heaven: and whatsoever ye shall loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.

19Again I say unto you, That if two of you shall agree on earth as touching any thing that they shall ask, it shall be done for them of my Father which is in heaven.

20For where two or three are gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them.

21Then came Peter to him, and said, Lord, how oft shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? till seven times?

Mateo 18:22-28

Mga talata 22–28: Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until…

Nagbubukas ang Mateo 18:22–28 sa “Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until seventy times seven.” at umaabot sa “But the same servant went out, and found one of his fellowservants, which owed him an hundred…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Sundan ang huling tunggalian, pagdurusa, at pagpapako habang ipinapaliwanag ng Mateo ang layunin ni Jesus.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until seventy times seven.” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na seven ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.

“Therefore is the kingdom of heaven likened unto a certain king, which would take account of his servants.” Nagbibigay ang linyang ito ng dahilan, bunga, o konklusyon. Dapat itong manatiling kaugnay ng pahayag o kilos na nagbibigay rito ng kahulugan.

Mateo 18:22-28

Bersiyong King James

22Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until seventy times seven.

23Therefore is the kingdom of heaven likened unto a certain king, which would take account of his servants.

24And when he had begun to reckon, one was brought unto him, which owed him ten thousand talents.

25But forasmuch as he had not to pay, his lord commanded him to be sold, and his wife, and children, and all that he had, and payment to be made.

26The servant therefore fell down, and worshipped him, saying, Lord, have patience with me, and I will pay thee all.

27Then the lord of that servant was moved with compassion, and loosed him, and forgave him the debt.

28But the same servant went out, and found one of his fellowservants, which owed him an hundred pence: and he laid hands on him, and took him by the throat, saying, Pay me that thou owest.

Mateo 18:29-35

Mga talata 29–35: His fellowservant fell down at his feet, and besought him, saying, Have…

Nagbubukas ang Mateo 18:29–35 sa “And his fellowservant fell down at his feet, and besought him, saying, Have patience with me…” at umaabot sa “So likewise shall my heavenly Father do also unto you, if ye from your hearts forgive not every…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Sundan ang huling tunggalian, pagdurusa, at pagpapako habang ipinapaliwanag ng Mateo ang layunin ni Jesus.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“And his fellowservant fell down at his feet, and besought him, saying, Have patience with me, and I will pay thee all.” Ang pagbanggit sa Have ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

Mateo 18:29-35

Bersiyong King James

29And his fellowservant fell down at his feet, and besought him, saying, Have patience with me, and I will pay thee all.

30And he would not: but went and cast him into prison, till he should pay the debt.

31So when his fellowservants saw what was done, they were very sorry, and came and told unto their lord all that was done.

32Then his lord, after that he had called him, said unto him, O thou wicked servant, I forgave thee all that debt, because thou desiredst me:

33Shouldest not thou also have had compassion on thy fellowservant, even as I had pity on thee?

34And his lord was wroth, and delivered him to the tormentors, till he should pay all that was due unto him.

35So likewise shall my heavenly Father do also unto you, if ye from your hearts forgive not every one his brother their trespasses.

Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin

35mga talata sa pagbasa
5pangunahing galaw
4mga talatang may pananalita
4mga tanong sa tekstong KJV

Ang pambungad na larawan

Nagsisimula ang Matthew 18:1 sa “At the same time came the disciples unto Jesus, saying, Who is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven?”

Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata

Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Matthew 18:16: “But if he will not hear thee, then take with thee one or two more, that in the mouth of two or three witnesses every word may be established.”

Ang huling himig

Iniiwan ng Matthew 18:35 sa mambabasa ang “So likewise shall my heavenly Father do also unto you, if ye from your hearts forgive not every one his brother their trespasses.”

Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata

Tinutulungan ng mga salitang heaven, little, lord, brother, Father, hear na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.

Unahin ang teksto

Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa

Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.

Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.

Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.