Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Oseas 12 sa “Ephraim feedeth on wind, and followeth after the east wind: he daily increaseth lies and…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 7 sa “He is a merchant, the balances of deceit are in his hand: he loveth to oppress.”, at nagtatapos sa “Ephraim provoked him to anger most bitterly: therefore shall he leave his blood upon…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Oseas · Bersiyong King James · 14Oseas 12:1-7
Mga talata 1–7: Ephraim feedeth on wind, and followeth after the east wind: he daily…
Nagbubukas ang Oseas 12:1–7 sa “Ephraim feedeth on wind, and followeth after the east wind: he daily increaseth lies and…” at umaabot sa “He is a merchant, the balances of deceit are in his hand: he loveth to oppress.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Oseas 12 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“Ephraim feedeth on wind, and followeth after the east wind: he daily increaseth lies and desolation; and they do make…” Kailangang pansinin kung sino ang tumatanggap at ano ang saklaw ng pangako, pagpapala, o tipan. Pinipigilan nitong ilayo sa konteksto ang isang personal na salita sa salaysay.
“The LORD hath also a controversy with Judah, and will punish Jacob according to his ways; according to his doings will…” Ang pagbanggit sa Jacob at Judah ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Oseas 12:1-7
Bersiyong King James1Ephraim feedeth on wind, and followeth after the east wind: he daily increaseth lies and desolation; and they do make a covenant with the Assyrians, and oil is carried into Egypt.
2The LORD hath also a controversy with Judah, and will punish Jacob according to his ways; according to his doings will he recompense him.
3He took his brother by the heel in the womb, and by his strength he had power with God:
4Yea, he had power over the angel, and prevailed: he wept, and made supplication unto him: he found him in Beth-el, and there he spake with us;
5Even the LORD God of hosts; the LORD is his memorial.
6Therefore turn thou to thy God: keep mercy and judgment, and wait on thy God continually.
7He is a merchant, the balances of deceit are in his hand: he loveth to oppress.
Oseas 12:8-14
Mga talata 8–14: Ephraim said, Yet I am become rich, I have found me out substance: in…
Nagbubukas ang Oseas 12:8–14 sa “And Ephraim said, Yet I am become rich, I have found me out substance: in all my labours they…” at umaabot sa “Ephraim provoked him to anger most bitterly: therefore shall he leave his blood upon him, and…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang Oseas 12 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“And Ephraim said, Yet I am become rich, I have found me out substance: in all my labours they shall find none iniquity…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Oseas 12:8-14
Bersiyong King James8And Ephraim said, Yet I am become rich, I have found me out substance: in all my labours they shall find none iniquity in me that were sin.
9And I that am the LORD thy God from the land of Egypt will yet make thee to dwell in tabernacles, as in the days of the solemn feast.
10I have also spoken by the prophets, and I have multiplied visions, and used similitudes, by the ministry of the prophets.
11Is there iniquity in Gilead? surely they are vanity: they sacrifice bullocks in Gilgal; yea, their altars are as heaps in the furrows of the fields.
12And Jacob fled into the country of Syria, and Israel served for a wife, and for a wife he kept sheep.
13And by a prophet the LORD brought Israel out of Egypt, and by a prophet was he preserved.
14Ephraim provoked him to anger most bitterly: therefore shall he leave his blood upon him, and his reproach shall his Lord return unto him.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Hosea 12:1 sa “Ephraim feedeth on wind, and followeth after the east wind: he daily increaseth lies and desolation; and they do make a covenant with the Assyrians, and…”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Hosea 12:6: “Therefore turn thou to thy God: keep mercy and judgment, and wait on thy God continually.”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Hosea 12:14 sa mambabasa ang “Ephraim provoked him to anger most bitterly: therefore shall he leave his blood upon him, and his reproach shall his Lord return unto him.”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang LORD, Egypt, Ephraim, iniquity, Israel, Jacob na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.