O panorama
1 Crônicas 11 abre com “Then all Israel gathered themselves to David unto Hebron, saying, Behold, we are thy…”, muda perto do versículo 24 com “These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and had the name among the three mighties.” e termina com “Eliel, and Obed, and Jasiel the Mesobaite.”. Esses pontos traçam o movimento próprio do capítulo, da abertura à conclusão.
A Escritura ao lado do resumo
1 Crônicas · Versão King James · 471 Crônicas 11:1-8
Versículos 1–8: All Israel gathered themselves to David unto Hebron, saying, Behold, we…
1 Crônicas 11:1–8 abre com “Then all Israel gathered themselves to David unto Hebron, saying, Behold, we are thy bone and…” e chega a “And he built the city round about, even from Millo round about: and Joab repaired the rest of…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve 1 Crônicas 11 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“Then all Israel gathered themselves to David unto Hebron, saying, Behold, we are thy bone and thy flesh.” Nomear David e Hebron mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
“Therefore came all the elders of Israel to the king to Hebron; and David made a covenant with them in Hebron before…” Esta linha fornece uma razão, resultado ou conclusão. Ela deve permanecer ligada à afirmação ou ação que lhe dá sentido.
“And the inhabitants of Jebus said to David, Thou shalt not come hither. Nevertheless David took the castle of Zion…” Nomear David e Jebus mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
1 Crônicas 11:1-8
Versão King James1Then all Israel gathered themselves to David unto Hebron, saying, Behold, we are thy bone and thy flesh.
2And moreover in time past, even when Saul was king, thou wast he that leddest out and broughtest in Israel: and the LORD thy God said unto thee, Thou shalt feed my people Israel, and thou shalt be ruler over my people Israel.
3Therefore came all the elders of Israel to the king to Hebron; and David made a covenant with them in Hebron before the LORD ; and they anointed David king over Israel, according to the word of the LORD by Samuel.
4And David and all Israel went to Jerusalem, which is Jebus; where the Jebusites were, the inhabitants of the land.
5And the inhabitants of Jebus said to David, Thou shalt not come hither. Nevertheless David took the castle of Zion, which is the city of David.
6And David said, Whosoever smiteth the Jebusites first shall be chief and captain. So Joab the son of Zeruiah went first up, and was chief.
7And David dwelt in the castle; therefore they called it the city of David.
8And he built the city round about, even from Millo round about: and Joab repaired the rest of the city.
1 Crônicas 11:9-16
Versículos 9–16: So David waxed greater and greater: for the LORD of hosts was with him.
1 Crônicas 11:9–16 abre com “So David waxed greater and greater: for the LORD of hosts was with him.” e chega a “And David was then in the hold, and the Philistines’ garrison was then at Beth-lehem.” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve 1 Crônicas 11 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“So David waxed greater and greater: for the LORD of hosts was with him.” Esta linha fornece uma razão, resultado ou conclusão. Ela deve permanecer ligada à afirmação ou ação que lhe dá sentido.
“And this is the number of the mighty men whom David had; Jashobeam, an Hachmonite, the chief of the captains: he…” O número three torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
“He was with David at Pas-dammim, and there the Philistines were gathered together to battle, where was a parcel of…” Nomear Philistines e David mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
1 Crônicas 11:9-16
Versão King James9So David waxed greater and greater: for the LORD of hosts was with him.
10These also are the chief of the mighty men whom David had, who strengthened themselves with him in his kingdom, and with all Israel, to make him king, according to the word of the LORD concerning Israel.
11And this is the number of the mighty men whom David had; Jashobeam, an Hachmonite, the chief of the captains: he lifted up his spear against three hundred slain by him at one time.
12And after him was Eleazar the son of Dodo, the Ahohite, who was one of the three mighties.
13He was with David at Pas-dammim, and there the Philistines were gathered together to battle, where was a parcel of ground full of barley; and the people fled from before the Philistines.
14And they set themselves in the midst of that parcel, and delivered it, and slew the Philistines; and the LORD saved them by a great deliverance.
15Now three of the thirty captains went down to the rock to David, into the cave of Adullam; and the host of the Philistines encamped in the valley of Rephaim.
16And David was then in the hold, and the Philistines’ garrison was then at Beth-lehem.
1 Crônicas 11:17-24
Versículos 17–24: David longed, and said, Oh that one would give me drink of the water of…
1 Crônicas 11:17–24 abre com “And David longed, and said, Oh that one would give me drink of the water of the well of…” e chega a “These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and had the name among the three mighties.” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve 1 Crônicas 11 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
Este bloco contém 1 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.
“And David longed, and said, Oh that one would give me drink of the water of the well of Beth-lehem, that is at the…” O número one torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
“And said, My God forbid it me, that I should do this thing: shall I drink the blood of these men that have put their…” A pergunta desacelera a passagem. Observe quem precisa responder, o que ela pressupõe e se as linhas seguintes apresentam uma resposta.
“Of the three, he was more honourable than the two; for he was their captain: howbeit he attained not to the first…” O número three torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
“And he slew an Egyptian, a man of great stature, five cubits high; and in the Egyptian’s hand was a spear like a…” O número five torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
1 Crônicas 11:17-24
Versão King James17And David longed, and said, Oh that one would give me drink of the water of the well of Beth-lehem, that is at the gate!
18And the three brake through the host of the Philistines, and drew water out of the well of Beth-lehem, that was by the gate, and took it, and brought it to David: but David would not drink of it, but poured it out to the LORD ,
19And said, My God forbid it me, that I should do this thing: shall I drink the blood of these men that have put their lives in jeopardy? for with the jeopardy of their lives they brought it. Therefore he would not drink it. These things did these three mightiest.
20And Abishai the brother of Joab, he was chief of the three: for lifting up his spear against three hundred, he slew them, and had a name among the three.
21Of the three, he was more honourable than the two; for he was their captain: howbeit he attained not to the first three.
22Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man of Kabzeel, who had done many acts; he slew two lionlike men of Moab: also he went down and slew a lion in a pit in a snowy day.
23And he slew an Egyptian, a man of great stature, five cubits high; and in the Egyptian’s hand was a spear like a weaver’s beam; and he went down to him with a staff, and plucked the spear out of the Egyptian’s hand, and slew him with his own spear.
24These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and had the name among the three mighties.
1 Crônicas 11:25-32
Versículos 25–32: Behold, he was honourable among the thirty, but attained not to the…
1 Crônicas 11:25–32 abre com “Behold, he was honourable among the thirty, but attained not to the first three: and David set…” e chega a “Hurai of the brooks of Gaash, Abiel the Arbathite,” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve 1 Crônicas 11 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“Behold, he was honourable among the thirty, but attained not to the first three: and David set him over his guard.” O número thirty torna o relato concreto. Antes de decidir seu peso, observe se mede tempo, pessoas, distância, repetição ou totalidade.
1 Crônicas 11:25-32
Versão King James25Behold, he was honourable among the thirty, but attained not to the first three: and David set him over his guard.
26Also the valiant men of the armies were, Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan the son of Dodo of Beth-lehem,
27Shammoth the Harorite, Helez the Pelonite,
28Ira the son of Ikkesh the Tekoite, Abi-ezer the Antothite,
29Sibbecai the Hushathite, Ilai the Ahohite,
30Maharai the Netophathite, Heled the son of Baanah the Netophathite,
31Ithai the son of Ribai of Gibeah, that pertained to the children of Benjamin, Benaiah the Pirathonite,
32Hurai of the brooks of Gaash, Abiel the Arbathite,
1 Crônicas 11:33-40
Versículos 33–40: Azmaveth the Baharumite, Eliahba the Shaalbonite,
1 Crônicas 11:33–40 abre com “Azmaveth the Baharumite, Eliahba the Shaalbonite,” e chega a “Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve 1 Crônicas 11 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“Azmaveth the Baharumite, Eliahba the Shaalbonite,” Nomear Azmaveth e Baharumite mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
1 Crônicas 11:33-40
Versão King James33Azmaveth the Baharumite, Eliahba the Shaalbonite,
34The sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shage the Hararite,
35Ahiam the son of Sacar the Hararite, Eliphal the son of Ur,
36Hepher the Mecherathite, Ahijah the Pelonite,
37Hezro the Carmelite, Naarai the son of Ezbai,
38Joel the brother of Nathan, Mibhar the son of Haggeri,
39Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armourbearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
40Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
1 Crônicas 11:41-47
Versículos 41–47: Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai,
1 Crônicas 11:41–47 abre com “Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai,” e chega a “Eliel, and Obed, and Jasiel the Mesobaite.” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve 1 Crônicas 11 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.
Contexto que dá vida à passagem
“Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai,” Nomear Ahlai e Hittite mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.
1 Crônicas 11:41-47
Versão King James41Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai,
42Adina the son of Shiza the Reubenite, a captain of the Reubenites, and thirty with him,
43Hanan the son of Maachah, and Joshaphat the Mithnite,
44Uzzia the Ashterathite, Shama and Jehiel the sons of Hothan the Aroerite,
45Jediael the son of Shimri, and Joha his brother, the Tizite,
46Eliel the Mahavite, and Jeribai, and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, and Ithmah the Moabite,
47Eliel, and Obed, and Jasiel the Mesobaite.
Detalhes que merecem atenção
A imagem de abertura
1 Chronicles 11:1 começa com “Then all Israel gathered themselves to David unto Hebron, saying, Behold, we are thy bone and thy flesh.”
Onde o capítulo muda
1 Chronicles 11:19 forma uma mudança natural: “And said, My God forbid it me, that I should do this thing: shall I drink the blood of these men that have put their lives in jeopardy? for with the…”
A nota final
1 Chronicles 11:47 deixa o leitor com “Eliel, and Obed, and Jasiel the Mesobaite.”
Um caminho de palavras pelo capítulo
As palavras David, Israel, LORD, Philistines, slew, chief ajudam a revelar as preocupações repetidas do capítulo.
Primeiro o texto
Onde os leitores divergem
O resumo começa com o que a passagem diz e como suas partes se relacionam. Ele não presume que uma denominação já resolveu todas as questões. A dependência de uma tradição, teoria literária ou reconstrução histórica é claramente identificada.
O texto KJV aparece primeiro. As conclusões interpretativas são identificadas, e as diferenças surgem quando ajudam a explicar por que comunidades sérias nem sempre chegam à mesma resposta.
As notas interpretativas comparativas deste capítulo estão em preparação. Até que as notas revisadas estejam prontas, esta página separa o texto KJV do resumo e da aplicação sem afirmar que leitores responsáveis concordam em todas as questões.
