Êxodo 13

Êxodo 13

O panorama

Êxodo 13 abre com “And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,”, muda perto do versículo 11 com “And it shall be when the LORD shall bring thee into the land of the Canaanites, as he…” e termina com “He took not away the pillar of the cloud by day, nor the pillar of fire by night, from…”. Esses pontos traçam o movimento próprio do capítulo, da abertura à conclusão.

A Escritura ao lado do resumo

Êxodo · Versão King James · 22

Êxodo 13:1-8

Versículos 1–8: The LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

Êxodo 13:1–8 abre com “And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,” e chega a “And thou shalt shew thy son in that day, saying, This is done because of that which the LORD did…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Êxodo 13 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.

Contexto que dá vida à passagem

“And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,” Nomear Moses mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.

“And Moses said unto the people, Remember this day, in which ye came out from Egypt, out of the house of bondage; for…” A ordem não pode ser entendida apenas pelo verbo. O destinatário, o propósito e seu lugar na aliança ou argumento definem a responsabilidade.

“And it shall be when the LORD shall bring thee into the land of the Canaanites, and the Hittites, and the Amorites…” A linguagem de promessa, bênção ou aliança precisa de seu destinatário e alcance. Esses detalhes impedem que uma palavra pessoal da história seja separada do contexto.

Êxodo 13:1-8

Versão King James

1And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

2Sanctify unto me all the firstborn, whatsoever openeth the womb among the children of Israel, both of man and of beast: it is mine.

3And Moses said unto the people, Remember this day, in which ye came out from Egypt, out of the house of bondage; for by strength of hand the LORD brought you out from this place: there shall no leavened bread be eaten.

4This day came ye out in the month Abib.

5And it shall be when the LORD shall bring thee into the land of the Canaanites, and the Hittites, and the Amorites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites, which he sware unto thy fathers to give thee, a land flowing with milk and honey, that thou shalt keep this service in this month.

6Seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, and in the seventh day shall be a feast to the LORD .

7Unleavened bread shall be eaten seven days; and there shall no leavened bread be seen with thee, neither shall there be leaven seen with thee in all thy quarters.

8And thou shalt shew thy son in that day, saying, This is done because of that which the LORD did unto me when I came forth out of Egypt.

Êxodo 13:9-16

Versículos 9–16: It shall be for a sign unto thee upon thine hand, and for a memorial…

Êxodo 13:9–16 abre com “And it shall be for a sign unto thee upon thine hand, and for a memorial between thine eyes…” e chega a “And it shall be for a token upon thine hand, and for frontlets between thine eyes: for by…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Êxodo 13 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.

Contexto que dá vida à passagem

Este bloco contém 1 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.

“And it shall be for a sign unto thee upon thine hand, and for a memorial between thine eyes, that the LORD’s law may…” A ordem não pode ser entendida apenas pelo verbo. O destinatário, o propósito e seu lugar na aliança ou argumento definem a responsabilidade.

“And it shall be when the LORD shall bring thee into the land of the Canaanites, as he sware unto thee and to thy…” A linguagem de promessa, bênção ou aliança precisa de seu destinatário e alcance. Esses detalhes impedem que uma palavra pessoal da história seja separada do contexto.

“And every firstling of an ass thou shalt redeem with a lamb; and if thou wilt not redeem it, then thou shalt break his…” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem redeem, break, children. A relação com os versículos 12 e 14 permite verificar sua função na passagem.

Êxodo 13:9-16

Versão King James

9And it shall be for a sign unto thee upon thine hand, and for a memorial between thine eyes, that the LORD’s law may be in thy mouth: for with a strong hand hath the LORD brought thee out of Egypt.

10Thou shalt therefore keep this ordinance in his season from year to year.

11And it shall be when the LORD shall bring thee into the land of the Canaanites, as he sware unto thee and to thy fathers, and shall give it thee,

12That thou shalt set apart unto the LORD all that openeth the matrix, and every firstling that cometh of a beast which thou hast; the males shall be the LORD’s .

13And every firstling of an ass thou shalt redeem with a lamb; and if thou wilt not redeem it, then thou shalt break his neck: and all the firstborn of man among thy children shalt thou redeem.

14And it shall be when thy son asketh thee in time to come, saying, What is this? that thou shalt say unto him, By strength of hand the LORD brought us out from Egypt, from the house of bondage:

15And it came to pass, when Pharaoh would hardly let us go, that the LORD slew all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both the firstborn of man, and the firstborn of beast: therefore I sacrifice to the LORD all that openeth the matrix, being males; but all the firstborn of my children I redeem.

16And it shall be for a token upon thine hand, and for frontlets between thine eyes: for by strength of hand the LORD brought us forth out of Egypt.

Êxodo 13:17-22

Versículos 17–22: It came to pass, when Pharaoh had let the people go, that God led them…

Êxodo 13:17–22 abre com “And it came to pass, when Pharaoh had let the people go, that God led them not through the way…” e chega a “He took not away the pillar of the cloud by day, nor the pillar of fire by night, from before…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Êxodo 13 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.

Contexto que dá vida à passagem

“And it came to pass, when Pharaoh had let the people go, that God led them not through the way of the land of the…” Esse conhecido sinal narrativo faz o tempo avançar. O que segue é uma nova cena, consequência ou resposta a uma tensão anterior.

“But God led the people about, through the way of the wilderness of the Red sea: and the children of Israel went up…” Nomear Egypt mantém o relato ligado a pessoas ou lugares concretos. Acompanhe onde o nome retorna e o que muda ao redor dele.

Êxodo 13:17-22

Versão King James

17And it came to pass, when Pharaoh had let the people go, that God led them not through the way of the land of the Philistines, although that was near; for God said, Lest peradventure the people repent when they see war, and they return to Egypt:

18But God led the people about, through the way of the wilderness of the Red sea: and the children of Israel went up harnessed out of the land of Egypt.

19And Moses took the bones of Joseph with him: for he had straitly sworn the children of Israel, saying, God will surely visit you; and ye shall carry up my bones away hence with you.

20And they took their journey from Succoth, and encamped in Etham, in the edge of the wilderness.

21And the LORD went before them by day in a pillar of a cloud, to lead them the way; and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light; to go by day and night:

22He took not away the pillar of the cloud by day, nor the pillar of fire by night, from before the people.

Detalhes que merecem atenção

22versículos nesta leitura
3movimentos principais
3versículos com fala
1perguntas no texto KJV

A imagem de abertura

Exodus 13:1 começa com “And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,”

Onde o capítulo muda

Exodus 13:14 forma uma mudança natural: “And it shall be when thy son asketh thee in time to come, saying, What is this? that thou shalt say unto him, By strength of hand the LORD brought us out…”

A nota final

Exodus 13:22 deixa o leitor com “He took not away the pillar of the cloud by day, nor the pillar of fire by night, from before the people.”

Um caminho de palavras pelo capítulo

As palavras LORD, Egypt, firstborn, hand, land, children ajudam a revelar as preocupações repetidas do capítulo.

Primeiro o texto

Onde os leitores divergem

O resumo começa com o que a passagem diz e como suas partes se relacionam. Ele não presume que uma denominação já resolveu todas as questões. A dependência de uma tradição, teoria literária ou reconstrução histórica é claramente identificada.

O texto KJV aparece primeiro. As conclusões interpretativas são identificadas, e as diferenças surgem quando ajudam a explicar por que comunidades sérias nem sempre chegam à mesma resposta.

As notas interpretativas comparativas deste capítulo estão em preparação. Até que as notas revisadas estejam prontas, esta página separa o texto KJV do resumo e da aplicação sem afirmar que leitores responsáveis concordam em todas as questões.