Isaías 63

Isaías 63

O panorama

Isaías 63 abre com “Who is this that cometh from Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah? this that is glorious…”, muda perto do versículo 10 com “But they rebelled, and vexed his holy Spirit: therefore he was turned to be their enemy…” e termina com “We are thine: thou never barest rule over them; they were not called by thy name.”. Esses pontos traçam o movimento próprio do capítulo, da abertura à conclusão.

A Escritura ao lado do resumo

Isaías · Versão King James · 19

Isaías 63:1-7

Versículos 1–7: Who is this that cometh from Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah? this…

Isaías 63:1–7 abre com “Who is this that cometh from Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah? this that is glorious in his…” e chega a “I will mention the lovingkindnesses of the LORD , and the praises of the LORD , according to all…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Isaías 63 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.

Contexto que dá vida à passagem

Este bloco contém 2 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.

“Who is this that cometh from Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah? this that is glorious in his apparel, travelling in…” A pergunta desacelera a passagem. Observe quem precisa responder, o que ela pressupõe e se as linhas seguintes apresentam uma resposta.

“Wherefore art thou red in thine apparel, and thy garments like him that treadeth in the winefat?” A pergunta desacelera a passagem. Observe quem precisa responder, o que ela pressupõe e se as linhas seguintes apresentam uma resposta.

“I have trodden the winepress alone; and of the people there was none with me: for I will tread them in mine anger, and…” A ordem não pode ser entendida apenas pelo verbo. O destinatário, o propósito e seu lugar na aliança ou argumento definem a responsabilidade.

Isaías 63:1-7

Versão King James

1Who is this that cometh from Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah? this that is glorious in his apparel, travelling in the greatness of his strength? I that speak in righteousness, mighty to save.

2Wherefore art thou red in thine apparel, and thy garments like him that treadeth in the winefat?

3I have trodden the winepress alone; and of the people there was none with me: for I will tread them in mine anger, and trample them in my fury; and their blood shall be sprinkled upon my garments, and I will stain all my raiment.

4For the day of vengeance is in mine heart, and the year of my redeemed is come.

5And I looked, and there was none to help; and I wondered that there was none to uphold: therefore mine own arm brought salvation unto me; and my fury, it upheld me.

6And I will tread down the people in mine anger, and make them drunk in my fury, and I will bring down their strength to the earth.

7I will mention the lovingkindnesses of the LORD , and the praises of the LORD , according to all that the LORD hath bestowed on us, and the great goodness toward the house of Israel, which he hath bestowed on them according to his mercies, and according to the multitude of his lovingkindnesses.

Isaías 63:8-14

Versículos 8–14: For he said, Surely they are my people, children that will not lie: so…

Isaías 63:8–14 abre com “For he said, Surely they are my people, children that will not lie: so he was their Saviour.” e chega a “As a beast goeth down into the valley, the Spirit of the LORD caused him to rest: so didst thou…” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Isaías 63 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.

Contexto que dá vida à passagem

Este bloco contém 3 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.

“For he said, Surely they are my people, children that will not lie: so he was their Saviour.” Esta linha fornece uma razão, resultado ou conclusão. Ela deve permanecer ligada à afirmação ou ação que lhe dá sentido.

“In all their affliction he was afflicted, and the angel of his presence saved them: in his love and in his pity he…” Os termos próprios desta linha incluem afflicted, affliction, angel. A relação com os versículos 8 e 10 permite verificar sua função na passagem.

Isaías 63:8-14

Versão King James

8For he said, Surely they are my people, children that will not lie: so he was their Saviour.

9In all their affliction he was afflicted, and the angel of his presence saved them: in his love and in his pity he redeemed them; and he bare them, and carried them all the days of old.

10But they rebelled, and vexed his holy Spirit: therefore he was turned to be their enemy, and he fought against them.

11Then he remembered the days of old, Moses, and his people, saying, Where is he that brought them up out of the sea with the shepherd of his flock? where is he that put his holy Spirit within him?

12That led them by the right hand of Moses with his glorious arm, dividing the water before them, to make himself an everlasting name?

13That led them through the deep, as an horse in the wilderness, that they should not stumble?

14As a beast goeth down into the valley, the Spirit of the LORD caused him to rest: so didst thou lead thy people, to make thyself a glorious name.

Isaías 63:15-19

Versículos 15–19: Look down from heaven, and behold from the habitation of thy holiness…

Isaías 63:15–19 abre com “Look down from heaven, and behold from the habitation of thy holiness and of thy glory: where is…” e chega a “We are thine: thou never barest rule over them; they were not called by thy name.” no último versículo. Esse percurso desenvolve Isaías 63 se desenvolve por meio de suas próprias vozes, ações, afirmações e consequências.

Contexto que dá vida à passagem

Este bloco contém 2 perguntas. Elas não são simples pontuação: mostram onde uma voz procura, desafia, teme ou tenta compreender.

“Look down from heaven, and behold from the habitation of thy holiness and of thy glory: where is thy zeal and thy…” A pergunta desacelera a passagem. Observe quem precisa responder, o que ela pressupõe e se as linhas seguintes apresentam uma resposta.

Isaías 63:15-19

Versão King James

15Look down from heaven, and behold from the habitation of thy holiness and of thy glory: where is thy zeal and thy strength, the sounding of thy bowels and of thy mercies toward me? are they restrained?

16Doubtless thou art our father, though Abraham be ignorant of us, and Israel acknowledge us not: thou, O LORD , art our father, our redeemer; thy name is from everlasting.

17O LORD , why hast thou made us to err from thy ways, and hardened our heart from thy fear? Return for thy servants’ sake, the tribes of thine inheritance.

18The people of thy holiness have possessed it but a little while: our adversaries have trodden down thy sanctuary.

19We are thine: thou never barest rule over them; they were not called by thy name.

Detalhes que merecem atenção

19versículos nesta leitura
3movimentos principais
2versículos com fala
7perguntas no texto KJV

A imagem de abertura

Isaiah 63:1 começa com “Who is this that cometh from Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah? this that is glorious in his apparel, travelling in the greatness of his strength? I…”

Onde o capítulo muda

Isaiah 63:10 forma uma mudança natural: “But they rebelled, and vexed his holy Spirit: therefore he was turned to be their enemy, and he fought against them.”

A nota final

Isaiah 63:19 deixa o leitor com “We are thine: thou never barest rule over them; they were not called by thy name.”

Um caminho de palavras pelo capítulo

As palavras LORD, people, name, fury, garments, glorious ajudam a revelar as preocupações repetidas do capítulo.

Primeiro o texto

Onde os leitores divergem

O resumo começa com o que a passagem diz e como suas partes se relacionam. Ele não presume que uma denominação já resolveu todas as questões. A dependência de uma tradição, teoria literária ou reconstrução histórica é claramente identificada.

O texto KJV aparece primeiro. As conclusões interpretativas são identificadas, e as diferenças surgem quando ajudam a explicar por que comunidades sérias nem sempre chegam à mesma resposta.

As notas interpretativas comparativas deste capítulo estão em preparação. Até que as notas revisadas estejam prontas, esta página separa o texto KJV do resumo e da aplicação sem afirmar que leitores responsáveis concordam em todas as questões.