El panorama
1 Reyes 21 abre con “And it came to pass after these things, that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard, which…”, cambia cerca del versículo 15 con “And it came to pass, when Jezebel heard that Naboth was stoned, and was dead, that…” y termina con “Seest thou how Ahab humbleth himself before me? because he humbleth himself before me, I…”. Estos puntos trazan el movimiento propio del capítulo desde su inicio hasta su conclusión.
Las Escrituras junto al resumen
1 Reyes · Versión King James · 291 Reyes 21:1-8
Versículos 1–8: It came to pass after these things, that Naboth the Jezreelite had a…
1 Reyes 21:1–8 abre con “And it came to pass after these things, that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard, which was in…” y llega a “So she wrote letters in Ahab’s name, and sealed them with his seal, and sent the letters unto…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Observa lo que el pueblo lleva consigo y cómo 1 Reyes prepara el siguiente movimiento de las Escrituras.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
Este bloque contiene 2 preguntas. No son simple puntuación: muestran dónde una voz busca, desafía, teme o intenta comprender.
“And it came to pass after these things, that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard, which was in Jezreel, hard by the…” Esta señal narrativa conocida hace avanzar el tiempo. Lo que sigue es una nueva escena, consecuencia o respuesta a una tensión anterior.
“And Naboth said to Ahab, The LORD forbid it me, that I should give the inheritance of my fathers unto thee.” Nombrar a Ahab y Naboth mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“But Jezebel his wife came to him, and said unto him, Why is thy spirit so sad, that thou eatest no bread?” La pregunta hace que el pasaje avance con más calma. Observa quién debe responder, qué presupone y si las líneas siguientes ofrecen una respuesta.
“And Jezebel his wife said unto him, Dost thou now govern the kingdom of Israel? arise, and eat bread, and let thine…” La pregunta hace que el pasaje avance con más calma. Observa quién debe responder, qué presupone y si las líneas siguientes ofrecen una respuesta.
1 Reyes 21:1-8
Versión King James1And it came to pass after these things, that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard, which was in Jezreel, hard by the palace of Ahab king of Samaria.
2And Ahab spake unto Naboth, saying, Give me thy vineyard, that I may have it for a garden of herbs, because it is near unto my house: and I will give thee for it a better vineyard than it; or, if it seem good to thee, I will give thee the worth of it in money.
3And Naboth said to Ahab, The LORD forbid it me, that I should give the inheritance of my fathers unto thee.
4And Ahab came into his house heavy and displeased because of the word which Naboth the Jezreelite had spoken to him: for he had said, I will not give thee the inheritance of my fathers. And he laid him down upon his bed, and turned away his face, and would eat no bread.
5But Jezebel his wife came to him, and said unto him, Why is thy spirit so sad, that thou eatest no bread?
6And he said unto her, Because I spake unto Naboth the Jezreelite, and said unto him, Give me thy vineyard for money; or else, if it please thee, I will give thee another vineyard for it: and he answered, I will not give thee my vineyard.
7And Jezebel his wife said unto him, Dost thou now govern the kingdom of Israel? arise, and eat bread, and let thine heart be merry: I will give thee the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite.
8So she wrote letters in Ahab’s name, and sealed them with his seal, and sent the letters unto the elders and to the nobles that were in his city, dwelling with Naboth.
1 Reyes 21:9-16
Versículos 9–16: She wrote in the letters, saying, Proclaim a fast, and set Naboth on…
1 Reyes 21:9–16 abre con “And she wrote in the letters, saying, Proclaim a fast, and set Naboth on high among the people:” y llega a “And it came to pass, when Ahab heard that Naboth was dead, that Ahab rose up to go down to the…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Observa lo que el pueblo lleva consigo y cómo 1 Reyes prepara el siguiente movimiento de las Escrituras.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“And she wrote in the letters, saying, Proclaim a fast, and set Naboth on high among the people:” Nombrar a Naboth y Proclaim mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“And the men of his city, even the elders and the nobles who were the inhabitants in his city, did as Jezebel had sent…” Nombrar a Jezebel mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“And there came in two men, children of Belial, and sat before him: and the men of Belial witnessed against him, even…” El número two hace concreto el relato. Antes de decidir su peso, observa si mide tiempo, personas, distancia, repetición o totalidad.
1 Reyes 21:9-16
Versión King James9And she wrote in the letters, saying, Proclaim a fast, and set Naboth on high among the people:
10And set two men, sons of Belial, before him, to bear witness against him, saying, Thou didst blaspheme God and the king. And then carry him out, and stone him, that he may die.
11And the men of his city, even the elders and the nobles who were the inhabitants in his city, did as Jezebel had sent unto them, and as it was written in the letters which she had sent unto them.
12They proclaimed a fast, and set Naboth on high among the people.
13And there came in two men, children of Belial, and sat before him: and the men of Belial witnessed against him, even against Naboth, in the presence of the people, saying, Naboth did blaspheme God and the king. Then they carried him forth out of the city, and stoned him with stones, that he died.
14Then they sent to Jezebel, saying, Naboth is stoned, and is dead.
15And it came to pass, when Jezebel heard that Naboth was stoned, and was dead, that Jezebel said to Ahab, Arise, take possession of the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, which he refused to give thee for money: for Naboth is not alive, but dead.
16And it came to pass, when Ahab heard that Naboth was dead, that Ahab rose up to go down to the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, to take possession of it.
1 Reyes 21:17-24
Versículos 17–24: The word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying,
1 Reyes 21:17–24 abre con “And the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying,” y llega a “Him that dieth of Ahab in the city the dogs shall eat; and him that dieth in the field shall the…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Observa lo que el pueblo lleva consigo y cómo 1 Reyes prepara el siguiente movimiento de las Escrituras.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
Este bloque contiene 2 preguntas. No son simple puntuación: muestran dónde una voz busca, desafía, teme o intenta comprender.
“And the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying,” Nombrar a Elijah y Tishbite mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“And thou shalt speak unto him, saying, Thus saith the LORD , Hast thou killed, and also taken possession? And thou…” La pregunta hace que el pasaje avance con más calma. Observa quién debe responder, qué presupone y si las líneas siguientes ofrecen una respuesta.
“Behold, I will bring evil upon thee, and will take away thy posterity, and will cut off from Ahab him that pisseth…” Nombrar a Ahab y Israel mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
1 Reyes 21:17-24
Versión King James17And the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying,
18Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, which is in Samaria: behold, he is in the vineyard of Naboth, whither he is gone down to possess it.
19And thou shalt speak unto him, saying, Thus saith the LORD , Hast thou killed, and also taken possession? And thou shalt speak unto him, saying, Thus saith the LORD , In the place where dogs licked the blood of Naboth shall dogs lick thy blood, even thine.
20And Ahab said to Elijah, Hast thou found me, O mine enemy? And he answered, I have found thee: because thou hast sold thyself to work evil in the sight of the LORD .
21Behold, I will bring evil upon thee, and will take away thy posterity, and will cut off from Ahab him that pisseth against the wall, and him that is shut up and left in Israel,
22And will make thine house like the house of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and like the house of Baasha the son of Ahijah, for the provocation wherewith thou hast provoked me to anger, and made Israel to sin.
23And of Jezebel also spake the LORD , saying, The dogs shall eat Jezebel by the wall of Jezreel.
24Him that dieth of Ahab in the city the dogs shall eat; and him that dieth in the field shall the fowls of the air eat.
1 Reyes 21:25-29
Versículos 25–29: There was none like unto Ahab, which did sell himself to work wickedness…
1 Reyes 21:25–29 abre con “But there was none like unto Ahab, which did sell himself to work wickedness in the sight of the…” y llega a “Seest thou how Ahab humbleth himself before me? because he humbleth himself before me, I will…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Observa lo que el pueblo lleva consigo y cómo 1 Reyes prepara el siguiente movimiento de las Escrituras.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
Este bloque contiene 1 preguntas. No son simple puntuación: muestran dónde una voz busca, desafía, teme o intenta comprender.
“But there was none like unto Ahab, which did sell himself to work wickedness in the sight of the LORD , whom Jezebel…” Nombrar a Ahab y Jezebel mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
1 Reyes 21:25-29
Versión King James25But there was none like unto Ahab, which did sell himself to work wickedness in the sight of the LORD , whom Jezebel his wife stirred up.
26And he did very abominably in following idols, according to all things as did the Amorites, whom the LORD cast out before the children of Israel.
27And it came to pass, when Ahab heard those words, that he rent his clothes, and put sackcloth upon his flesh, and fasted, and lay in sackcloth, and went softly.
28And the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying,
29Seest thou how Ahab humbleth himself before me? because he humbleth himself before me, I will not bring the evil in his days: but in his son’s days will I bring the evil upon his house.
Detalles que vale la pena notar
La imagen inicial
1 Kings 21:1 comienza con “And it came to pass after these things, that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard, which was in Jezreel, hard by the palace of Ahab king of Samaria.”
Dónde cambia el capítulo
1 Kings 21:15 forma un giro natural: “And it came to pass, when Jezebel heard that Naboth was stoned, and was dead, that Jezebel said to Ahab, Arise, take possession of the vineyard of Naboth…”
La nota final
1 Kings 21:29 deja al lector con “Seest thou how Ahab humbleth himself before me? because he humbleth himself before me, I will not bring the evil in his days: but in his son’s days will I…”
Un recorrido de palabras por el capítulo
Las palabras Naboth, Ahab, vineyard, Jezebel, LORD, house ayudan a revelar las preocupaciones que se repiten en el capítulo.
Primero el texto
Donde difieren los lectores
El resumen comienza con lo que dice el pasaje y cómo se relacionan sus partes. No supone que una denominación ya haya resuelto cada pregunta. Toda dependencia de una tradición, teoría literaria o reconstrucción histórica se identifica con claridad.
El texto KJV aparece primero. Las conclusiones interpretativas se identifican, y las diferencias se presentan cuando ayudan a explicar por qué las comunidades serias no siempre llegan a la misma respuesta.
Las notas interpretativas comparativas de este capítulo están en preparación. Hasta que las notas revisadas estén listas, esta página separa el texto KJV del resumen y la aplicación sin afirmar que todos los lectores serios coinciden en cada cuestión.
