El panorama
2 Samuel 11 abre con “And it came to pass, after the year was expired, at the time when kings go forth to…”, cambia cerca del versículo 14 con “And it came to pass in the morning, that David wrote a letter to Joab, and sent it by…” y termina con “And when the mourning was past, David sent and fetched her to his house, and she became…”. Estos puntos trazan el movimiento propio del capítulo desde su inicio hasta su conclusión.
Las Escrituras junto al resumen
2 Samuel · Versión King James · 272 Samuel 11:1-7
Versículos 1–7: It came to pass, after the year was expired, at the time when kings go…
2 Samuel 11:1–7 abre con “And it came to pass, after the year was expired, at the time when kings go forth to battle, that…” y llega a “And when Uriah was come unto him, David demanded of him how Joab did, and how the people did…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Sigue las decisiones, la oposición, la liberación y los fracasos que profundizan el conflicto en 2 Samuel.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
Este bloque contiene 1 preguntas. No son simple puntuación: muestran dónde una voz busca, desafía, teme o intenta comprender.
“And it came to pass, after the year was expired, at the time when kings go forth to battle, that David sent Joab, and…” Esta señal narrativa conocida hace avanzar el tiempo. Lo que sigue es una nueva escena, consecuencia o respuesta a una tensión anterior.
“And it came to pass in an eveningtide, that David arose from off his bed, and walked upon the roof of the king’s…” Esta señal narrativa conocida hace avanzar el tiempo. Lo que sigue es una nueva escena, consecuencia o respuesta a una tensión anterior.
2 Samuel 11:1-7
Versión King James1And it came to pass, after the year was expired, at the time when kings go forth to battle, that David sent Joab, and his servants with him, and all Israel; and they destroyed the children of Ammon, and besieged Rabbah. But David tarried still at Jerusalem.
2And it came to pass in an eveningtide, that David arose from off his bed, and walked upon the roof of the king’s house: and from the roof he saw a woman washing herself; and the woman was very beautiful to look upon.
3And David sent and enquired after the woman. And one said, Is not this Bath-sheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of Uriah the Hittite?
4And David sent messengers, and took her; and she came in unto him, and he lay with her; for she was purified from her uncleanness: and she returned unto her house.
5And the woman conceived, and sent and told David, and said, I am with child.
6And David sent to Joab, saying, Send me Uriah the Hittite. And Joab sent Uriah to David.
7And when Uriah was come unto him, David demanded of him how Joab did, and how the people did, and how the war prospered.
2 Samuel 11:8-14
Versículos 8–14: David said to Uriah, Go down to thy house, and wash thy feet. And Uriah…
2 Samuel 11:8–14 abre con “And David said to Uriah, Go down to thy house, and wash thy feet. And Uriah departed out of the…” y llega a “And it came to pass in the morning, that David wrote a letter to Joab, and sent it by the hand…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Sigue las decisiones, la oposición, la liberación y los fracasos que profundizan el conflicto en 2 Samuel.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
Este bloque contiene 2 preguntas. No son simple puntuación: muestran dónde una voz busca, desafía, teme o intenta comprender.
“And David said to Uriah, Go down to thy house, and wash thy feet. And Uriah departed out of the king’s house, and…” Nombrar a Uriah y David mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“But Uriah slept at the door of the king’s house with all the servants of his lord, and went not down to his house.” Nombrar a Uriah mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“And when they had told David, saying, Uriah went not down unto his house, David said unto Uriah, Camest thou not from…” La pregunta hace que el pasaje avance con más calma. Observa quién debe responder, qué presupone y si las líneas siguientes ofrecen una respuesta.
2 Samuel 11:8-14
Versión King James8And David said to Uriah, Go down to thy house, and wash thy feet. And Uriah departed out of the king’s house, and there followed him a mess of meat from the king.
9But Uriah slept at the door of the king’s house with all the servants of his lord, and went not down to his house.
10And when they had told David, saying, Uriah went not down unto his house, David said unto Uriah, Camest thou not from thy journey? why then didst thou not go down unto thine house?
11And Uriah said unto David, The ark, and Israel, and Judah, abide in tents; and my lord Joab, and the servants of my lord, are encamped in the open fields; shall I then go into mine house, to eat and to drink, and to lie with my wife? as thou livest, and as thy soul liveth, I will not do this thing.
12And David said to Uriah, Tarry here to day also, and to morrow I will let thee depart. So Uriah abode in Jerusalem that day, and the morrow.
13And when David had called him, he did eat and drink before him; and he made him drunk: and at even he went out to lie on his bed with the servants of his lord, but went not down to his house.
14And it came to pass in the morning, that David wrote a letter to Joab, and sent it by the hand of Uriah.
2 Samuel 11:15-21
Versículos 15–21: He wrote in the letter, saying, Set ye Uriah in the forefront of the…
2 Samuel 11:15–21 abre con “And he wrote in the letter, saying, Set ye Uriah in the forefront of the hottest battle, and…” y llega a “Who smote Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? did not a woman cast a piece of a millstone upon…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Sigue las decisiones, la oposición, la liberación y los fracasos que profundizan el conflicto en 2 Samuel.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
Este bloque contiene 2 preguntas. No son simple puntuación: muestran dónde una voz busca, desafía, teme o intenta comprender.
“And he wrote in the letter, saying, Set ye Uriah in the forefront of the hottest battle, and retire ye from him, that…” Nombrar a Set y Uriah mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“And it came to pass, when Joab observed the city, that he assigned Uriah unto a place where he knew that valiant men…” Esta señal narrativa conocida hace avanzar el tiempo. Lo que sigue es una nueva escena, consecuencia o respuesta a una tensión anterior.
2 Samuel 11:15-21
Versión King James15And he wrote in the letter, saying, Set ye Uriah in the forefront of the hottest battle, and retire ye from him, that he may be smitten, and die.
16And it came to pass, when Joab observed the city, that he assigned Uriah unto a place where he knew that valiant men were.
17And the men of the city went out, and fought with Joab: and there fell some of the people of the servants of David; and Uriah the Hittite died also.
18Then Joab sent and told David all the things concerning the war;
19And charged the messenger, saying, When thou hast made an end of telling the matters of the war unto the king,
20And if so be that the king’s wrath arise, and he say unto thee, Wherefore approached ye so nigh unto the city when ye did fight? knew ye not that they would shoot from the wall?
21Who smote Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? did not a woman cast a piece of a millstone upon him from the wall, that he died in Thebez? why went ye nigh the wall? then say thou, Thy servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.
2 Samuel 11:22-27
Versículos 22–27: So the messenger went, and came and shewed David all that Joab had sent…
2 Samuel 11:22–27 abre con “So the messenger went, and came and shewed David all that Joab had sent him for.” y llega a “And when the mourning was past, David sent and fetched her to his house, and she became his…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Sigue las decisiones, la oposición, la liberación y los fracasos que profundizan el conflicto en 2 Samuel.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“So the messenger went, and came and shewed David all that Joab had sent him for.” Esta línea aporta una razón, un resultado o una conclusión. Debe permanecer unida a la afirmación o acción que le da sentido.
“And the messenger said unto David, Surely the men prevailed against us, and came out unto us into the field, and we…” Nombrar a David y Surely mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
2 Samuel 11:22-27
Versión King James22So the messenger went, and came and shewed David all that Joab had sent him for.
23And the messenger said unto David, Surely the men prevailed against us, and came out unto us into the field, and we were upon them even unto the entering of the gate.
24And the shooters shot from off the wall upon thy servants; and some of the king’s servants be dead, and thy servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.
25Then David said unto the messenger, Thus shalt thou say unto Joab, Let not this thing displease thee, for the sword devoureth one as well as another: make thy battle more strong against the city, and overthrow it: and encourage thou him.
26And when the wife of Uriah heard that Uriah her husband was dead, she mourned for her husband.
27And when the mourning was past, David sent and fetched her to his house, and she became his wife, and bare him a son. But the thing that David had done displeased the LORD .
Detalles que vale la pena notar
La imagen inicial
2 Samuel 11:1 comienza con “And it came to pass, after the year was expired, at the time when kings go forth to battle, that David sent Joab, and his servants with him, and all…”
Dónde cambia el capítulo
2 Samuel 11:14 forma un giro natural: “And it came to pass in the morning, that David wrote a letter to Joab, and sent it by the hand of Uriah.”
La nota final
2 Samuel 11:27 deja al lector con “And when the mourning was past, David sent and fetched her to his house, and she became his wife, and bare him a son. But the thing that David had done…”
Un recorrido de palabras por el capítulo
Las palabras David, Uriah, house, Joab, servants, Hittite ayudan a revelar las preocupaciones que se repiten en el capítulo.
Primero el texto
Donde difieren los lectores
El resumen comienza con lo que dice el pasaje y cómo se relacionan sus partes. No supone que una denominación ya haya resuelto cada pregunta. Toda dependencia de una tradición, teoría literaria o reconstrucción histórica se identifica con claridad.
El texto KJV aparece primero. Las conclusiones interpretativas se identifican, y las diferencias se presentan cuando ayudan a explicar por qué las comunidades serias no siempre llegan a la misma respuesta.
Las notas interpretativas comparativas de este capítulo están en preparación. Hasta que las notas revisadas estén listas, esta página separa el texto KJV del resumen y la aplicación sin afirmar que todos los lectores serios coinciden en cada cuestión.