Deuteronomio 16

Deuteronomio 16

El panorama

Deuteronomio 16 abre con “Observe the month of Abib, and keep the passover unto the LORD thy God: for in the month…”, cambia cerca del versículo 11 con “And thou shalt rejoice before the LORD thy God, thou, and thy son, and thy daughter, and…” y termina con “Neither shalt thou set thee up any image; which the LORD thy God hateth.”. Estos puntos trazan el movimiento propio del capítulo desde su inicio hasta su conclusión.

Las Escrituras junto al resumen

Deuteronomio · Versión King James · 22

Deuteronomio 16:1-8

Versículos 1–8: Observe the month of Abib, and keep the passover unto the LORD thy God…

Deuteronomio 16:1–8 abre con “Observe the month of Abib, and keep the passover unto the LORD thy God: for in the month of Abib…” y llega a “Six days thou shalt eat unleavened bread: and on the seventh day shall be a solemn assembly to…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Deuteronomio 16 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.

Contexto que da vida al pasaje

“Observe the month of Abib, and keep the passover unto the LORD thy God: for in the month of Abib the LORD thy God…” Nombrar a Abib mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.

“Thou shalt eat no leavened bread with it; seven days shalt thou eat unleavened bread therewith, even the bread of…” El número seven hace concreto el relato. Antes de decidir su peso, observa si mide tiempo, personas, distancia, repetición o totalidad.

“Thou mayest not sacrifice the passover within any of thy gates, which the LORD thy God giveth thee:” Nombrar a Thou mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.

“And thou shalt roast and eat it in the place which the LORD thy God shall choose: and thou shalt turn in the morning…” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.

Deuteronomio 16:1-8

Versión King James

1Observe the month of Abib, and keep the passover unto the LORD thy God: for in the month of Abib the LORD thy God brought thee forth out of Egypt by night.

2Thou shalt therefore sacrifice the passover unto the LORD thy God, of the flock and the herd, in the place which the LORD shall choose to place his name there.

3Thou shalt eat no leavened bread with it; seven days shalt thou eat unleavened bread therewith, even the bread of affliction; for thou camest forth out of the land of Egypt in haste: that thou mayest remember the day when thou camest forth out of the land of Egypt all the days of thy life.

4And there shall be no leavened bread seen with thee in all thy coast seven days; neither shall there any thing of the flesh, which thou sacrificedst the first day at even, remain all night until the morning.

5Thou mayest not sacrifice the passover within any of thy gates, which the LORD thy God giveth thee:

6But at the place which the LORD thy God shall choose to place his name in, there thou shalt sacrifice the passover at even, at the going down of the sun, at the season that thou camest forth out of Egypt.

7And thou shalt roast and eat it in the place which the LORD thy God shall choose: and thou shalt turn in the morning, and go unto thy tents.

8Six days thou shalt eat unleavened bread: and on the seventh day shall be a solemn assembly to the LORD thy God: thou shalt do no work therein.

Deuteronomio 16:9-16

Versículos 9–16: Seven weeks shalt thou number unto thee: begin to number the seven weeks…

Deuteronomio 16:9–16 abre con “Seven weeks shalt thou number unto thee: begin to number the seven weeks from such time as thou…” y llega a “Three times in a year shall all thy males appear before the LORD thy God in the place which he…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Deuteronomio 16 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.

Contexto que da vida al pasaje

“Seven weeks shalt thou number unto thee: begin to number the seven weeks from such time as thou beginnest to put the…” El número seven hace concreto el relato. Antes de decidir su peso, observa si mide tiempo, personas, distancia, repetición o totalidad.

“And thou shalt rejoice before the LORD thy God, thou, and thy son, and thy daughter, and thy manservant, and thy…” Nombrar a Levite mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.

“Thou shalt observe the feast of tabernacles seven days, after that thou hast gathered in thy corn and thy wine:” El número seven hace concreto el relato. Antes de decidir su peso, observa si mide tiempo, personas, distancia, repetición o totalidad.

“Seven days shalt thou keep a solemn feast unto the LORD thy God in the place which the LORD shall choose: because the…” El lenguaje de promesa, bendición o pacto necesita su destinatario y alcance. Esos detalles impiden separar del contexto una palabra personal de la historia.

“Three times in a year shall all thy males appear before the LORD thy God in the place which he shall choose; in the…” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.

Deuteronomio 16:9-16

Versión King James

9Seven weeks shalt thou number unto thee: begin to number the seven weeks from such time as thou beginnest to put the sickle to the corn.

10And thou shalt keep the feast of weeks unto the LORD thy God with a tribute of a freewill offering of thine hand, which thou shalt give unto the \+nd Lord\+nd thy God, according as the LORD thy God hath blessed thee:

11And thou shalt rejoice before the LORD thy God, thou, and thy son, and thy daughter, and thy manservant, and thy maidservant, and the Levite that is within thy gates, and the stranger, and the fatherless, and the widow, that are among you, in the place which the LORD thy God hath chosen to place his name there.

12And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in Egypt: and thou shalt observe and do these statutes.

13Thou shalt observe the feast of tabernacles seven days, after that thou hast gathered in thy corn and thy wine:

14And thou shalt rejoice in thy feast, thou, and thy son, and thy daughter, and thy manservant, and thy maidservant, and the Levite, the stranger, and the fatherless, and the widow, that are within thy gates.

15Seven days shalt thou keep a solemn feast unto the LORD thy God in the place which the LORD shall choose: because the LORD thy God shall bless thee in all thine increase, and in all the works of thine hands, therefore thou shalt surely rejoice.

16Three times in a year shall all thy males appear before the LORD thy God in the place which he shall choose; in the feast of unleavened bread, and in the feast of weeks, and in the feast of tabernacles: and they shall not appear before the LORD empty:

Deuteronomio 16:17-22

Versículos 17–22: Every man shall give as he is able, according to the blessing of the…

Deuteronomio 16:17–22 abre con “Every man shall give as he is able, according to the blessing of the LORD thy God which he hath…” y llega a “Neither shalt thou set thee up any image; which the LORD thy God hateth.” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Deuteronomio 16 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.

Contexto que da vida al pasaje

“Every man shall give as he is able, according to the blessing of the LORD thy God which he hath given thee.” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.

“Judges and officers shalt thou make thee in all thy gates, which the LORD thy God giveth thee, throughout thy tribes…” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.

Deuteronomio 16:17-22

Versión King James

17Every man shall give as he is able, according to the blessing of the LORD thy God which he hath given thee.

18Judges and officers shalt thou make thee in all thy gates, which the LORD thy God giveth thee, throughout thy tribes: and they shall judge the people with just judgment.

19Thou shalt not wrest judgment; thou shalt not respect persons, neither take a gift: for a gift doth blind the eyes of the wise, and pervert the words of the righteous.

20That which is altogether just shalt thou follow, that thou mayest live, and inherit the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee.

21Thou shalt not plant thee a grove of any trees near unto the altar of the LORD thy God, which thou shalt make thee.

22Neither shalt thou set thee up any image; which the LORD thy God hateth.

Detalles que vale la pena notar

22versículos en esta lectura
3movimientos principales

La imagen inicial

Deuteronomy 16:1 comienza con “Observe the month of Abib, and keep the passover unto the LORD thy God: for in the month of Abib the LORD thy God brought thee forth out of Egypt by night.”

Dónde cambia el capítulo

Deuteronomy 16:6 forma un giro natural: “But at the place which the LORD thy God shall choose to place his name in, there thou shalt sacrifice the passover at even, at the going down of the sun…”

La nota final

Deuteronomy 16:22 deja al lector con “Neither shalt thou set thee up any image; which the LORD thy God hateth.”

Un recorrido de palabras por el capítulo

Las palabras LORD, place, feast, bread, days, seven ayudan a revelar las preocupaciones que se repiten en el capítulo.

Primero el texto

Donde difieren los lectores

El resumen comienza con lo que dice el pasaje y cómo se relacionan sus partes. No supone que una denominación ya haya resuelto cada pregunta. Toda dependencia de una tradición, teoría literaria o reconstrucción histórica se identifica con claridad.

El texto KJV aparece primero. Las conclusiones interpretativas se identifican, y las diferencias se presentan cuando ayudan a explicar por qué las comunidades serias no siempre llegan a la misma respuesta.

Las notas interpretativas comparativas de este capítulo están en preparación. Hasta que las notas revisadas estén listas, esta página separa el texto KJV del resumen y la aplicación sin afirmar que todos los lectores serios coinciden en cada cuestión.