El panorama
Deuteronomio 30 abre con “And it shall come to pass, when all these things are come upon thee, the blessing and…”, cambia cerca del versículo 10 con “If thou shalt hearken unto the voice of the LORD thy God, to keep his commandments and…” y termina con “That thou mayest love the LORD thy God, and that thou mayest obey his voice, and that…”. Estos puntos trazan el movimiento propio del capítulo desde su inicio hasta su conclusión.
Las Escrituras junto al resumen
Deuteronomio · Versión King James · 20Deuteronomio 30:1-7
Versículos 1–7: It shall come to pass, when all these things are come upon thee, the…
Deuteronomio 30:1–7 abre con “And it shall come to pass, when all these things are come upon thee, the blessing and the curse…” y llega a “And the LORD thy God will put all these curses upon thine enemies, and on them that hate thee…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Deuteronomio 30 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“And it shall come to pass, when all these things are come upon thee, the blessing and the curse, which I have set…” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.
“And shalt return unto the LORD thy God, and shalt obey his voice according to all that I command thee this day, thou…” El versículo nombra a God en vez de dejar la acción sin una fuente. Observa si la línea siguiente continúa, responde o contrasta esa acción.
“That then the LORD thy God will turn thy captivity, and have compassion upon thee, and will return and gather thee…” El versículo nombra a God en vez de dejar la acción sin una fuente. Observa si la línea siguiente continúa, responde o contrasta esa acción.
Deuteronomio 30:1-7
Versión King James1And it shall come to pass, when all these things are come upon thee, the blessing and the curse, which I have set before thee, and thou shalt call them to mind among all the nations, whither the LORD thy God hath driven thee,
2And shalt return unto the LORD thy God, and shalt obey his voice according to all that I command thee this day, thou and thy children, with all thine heart, and with all thy soul;
3That then the LORD thy God will turn thy captivity, and have compassion upon thee, and will return and gather thee from all the nations, whither the LORD thy God hath scattered thee.
4If any of thine be driven out unto the outmost parts of heaven, from thence will the LORD thy God gather thee, and from thence will he fetch thee:
5And the LORD thy God will bring thee into the land which thy fathers possessed, and thou shalt possess it; and he will do thee good, and multiply thee above thy fathers.
6And the LORD thy God will circumcise thine heart, and the heart of thy seed, to love the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul, that thou mayest live.
7And the LORD thy God will put all these curses upon thine enemies, and on them that hate thee, which persecuted thee.
Deuteronomio 30:8-14
Versículos 8–14: Thou shalt return and obey the voice of the LORD , and do all his…
Deuteronomio 30:8–14 abre con “And thou shalt return and obey the voice of the LORD , and do all his commandments which I…” y llega a “But the word is very nigh unto thee, in thy mouth, and in thy heart, that thou mayest do it.” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Deuteronomio 30 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
Este bloque contiene 2 preguntas. No son simple puntuación: muestran dónde una voz busca, desafía, teme o intenta comprender.
“And thou shalt return and obey the voice of the LORD , and do all his commandments which I command thee this day.” Los términos propios de esta línea incluyen command, commandments, LORD. Su relación con los versículos 9 permite comprobar su función dentro del pasaje.
“And the LORD thy God will make thee plenteous in every work of thine hand, in the fruit of thy body, and in the fruit…” El versículo nombra a God en vez de dejar la acción sin una fuente. Observa si la línea siguiente continúa, responde o contrasta esa acción.
“If thou shalt hearken unto the voice of the LORD thy God, to keep his commandments and his statutes which are written…” El versículo nombra a God en vez de dejar la acción sin una fuente. Observa si la línea siguiente continúa, responde o contrasta esa acción.
Deuteronomio 30:8-14
Versión King James8And thou shalt return and obey the voice of the LORD , and do all his commandments which I command thee this day.
9And the LORD thy God will make thee plenteous in every work of thine hand, in the fruit of thy body, and in the fruit of thy cattle, and in the fruit of thy land, for good: for the LORD will again rejoice over thee for good, as he rejoiced over thy fathers:
10If thou shalt hearken unto the voice of the LORD thy God, to keep his commandments and his statutes which are written in this book of the law, and if thou turn unto the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul.
11For this commandment which I command thee this day, it is not hidden from thee, neither is it far off.
12It is not in heaven, that thou shouldest say, Who shall go up for us to heaven, and bring it unto us, that we may hear it, and do it?
13Neither is it beyond the sea, that thou shouldest say, Who shall go over the sea for us, and bring it unto us, that we may hear it, and do it?
14But the word is very nigh unto thee, in thy mouth, and in thy heart, that thou mayest do it.
Deuteronomio 30:15-20
Versículos 15–20: See, I have set before thee this day life and good, and death and evil;
Deuteronomio 30:15–20 abre con “See, I have set before thee this day life and good, and death and evil;” y llega a “That thou mayest love the LORD thy God, and that thou mayest obey his voice, and that thou…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Deuteronomio 30 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“See, I have set before thee this day life and good, and death and evil;” Nombrar a See mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“In that I command thee this day to love the LORD thy God, to walk in his ways, and to keep his commandments and his…” El lenguaje de promesa, bendición o pacto necesita su destinatario y alcance. Esos detalles impiden separar del contexto una palabra personal de la historia.
“But if thine heart turn away, so that thou wilt not hear, but shalt be drawn away, and worship other gods, and serve…” Los términos propios de esta línea incluyen drawn, gods, hear. Su relación con los versículos 16 y 18 permite comprobar su función dentro del pasaje.
Deuteronomio 30:15-20
Versión King James15See, I have set before thee this day life and good, and death and evil;
16In that I command thee this day to love the LORD thy God, to walk in his ways, and to keep his commandments and his statutes and his judgments, that thou mayest live and multiply: and the LORD thy God shall bless thee in the land whither thou goest to possess it.
17But if thine heart turn away, so that thou wilt not hear, but shalt be drawn away, and worship other gods, and serve them;
18I denounce unto you this day, that ye shall surely perish, and that ye shall not prolong your days upon the land, whither thou passest over Jordan to go to possess it.
19I call heaven and earth to record this day against you, that I have set before you life and death, blessing and cursing: therefore choose life, that both thou and thy seed may live:
20That thou mayest love the LORD thy God, and that thou mayest obey his voice, and that thou mayest cleave unto him: for he is thy life, and the length of thy days: that thou mayest dwell in the land which the LORD sware unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give them.
Detalles que vale la pena notar
La imagen inicial
Deuteronomy 30:1 comienza con “And it shall come to pass, when all these things are come upon thee, the blessing and the curse, which I have set before thee, and thou shalt call them to…”
Dónde cambia el capítulo
Deuteronomy 30:12 forma un giro natural: “It is not in heaven, that thou shouldest say, Who shall go up for us to heaven, and bring it unto us, that we may hear it, and do it?”
La nota final
Deuteronomy 30:20 deja al lector con “That thou mayest love the LORD thy God, and that thou mayest obey his voice, and that thou mayest cleave unto him: for he is thy life, and the length of…”
Un recorrido de palabras por el capítulo
Las palabras LORD, heart, mayest, land, command, fathers ayudan a revelar las preocupaciones que se repiten en el capítulo.
Primero el texto
Donde difieren los lectores
El resumen comienza con lo que dice el pasaje y cómo se relacionan sus partes. No supone que una denominación ya haya resuelto cada pregunta. Toda dependencia de una tradición, teoría literaria o reconstrucción histórica se identifica con claridad.
El texto KJV aparece primero. Las conclusiones interpretativas se identifican, y las diferencias se presentan cuando ayudan a explicar por qué las comunidades serias no siempre llegan a la misma respuesta.
Las notas interpretativas comparativas de este capítulo están en preparación. Hasta que las notas revisadas estén listas, esta página separa el texto KJV del resumen y la aplicación sin afirmar que todos los lectores serios coinciden en cada cuestión.