El panorama
Génesis 39 abre con “And Joseph was brought down to Egypt; and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, captain of…”, cambia cerca del versículo 12 con “And she caught him by his garment, saying, Lie with me: and he left his garment in her…” y termina con “The keeper of the prison looked not to any thing that was under his hand; because the…”. Estos puntos trazan el movimiento propio del capítulo desde su inicio hasta su conclusión.
Las Escrituras junto al resumen
Génesis · Versión King James · 23Génesis 39:1-8
Versículos 1–8: Joseph was brought down to Egypt; and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh…
Génesis 39:1–8 abre con “And Joseph was brought down to Egypt; and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, captain of the guard…” y llega a “But he refused, and said unto his master’s wife, Behold, my master wotteth not what is with me…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla La traición lleva a José a Egipto, pero el sufrimiento se convierte en camino de liberación. La familia se reúne, recibe perdón y queda preservada para la historia que continúa en Éxodo.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“And Joseph was brought down to Egypt; and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, captain of the guard, an Egyptian, bought…” Nombrar a Egypt y Egyptian mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“And his master saw that the LORD was with him, and that the LORD made all that he did to prosper in his hand.” Los términos propios de esta línea incluyen LORD, hand, master. Su relación con los versículos 2 y 4 permite comprobar su función dentro del pasaje.
“And it came to pass from the time that he had made him overseer in his house, and over all that he had, that the LORD…” Esta señal narrativa conocida hace avanzar el tiempo. Lo que sigue es una nueva escena, consecuencia o respuesta a una tensión anterior.
Génesis 39:1-8
Versión King James1And Joseph was brought down to Egypt; and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, captain of the guard, an Egyptian, bought him of the hands of the Ishmeelites, which had brought him down thither.
2And the LORD was with Joseph, and he was a prosperous man; and he was in the house of his master the Egyptian.
3And his master saw that the LORD was with him, and that the LORD made all that he did to prosper in his hand.
4And Joseph found grace in his sight, and he served him: and he made him overseer over his house, and all that he had he put into his hand.
5And it came to pass from the time that he had made him overseer in his house, and over all that he had, that the LORD blessed the Egyptian’s house for Joseph’s sake; and the blessing of the LORD was upon all that he had in the house, and in the field.
6And he left all that he had in Joseph’s hand; and he knew not ought he had, save the bread which he did eat. And Joseph was a goodly person, and well favoured.
7And it came to pass after these things, that his master’s wife cast her eyes upon Joseph; and she said, Lie with me.
8But he refused, and said unto his master’s wife, Behold, my master wotteth not what is with me in the house, and he hath committed all that he hath to my hand;
Génesis 39:9-16
Versículos 9–16: There is none greater in this house than I; neither hath he kept back…
Génesis 39:9–16 abre con “There is none greater in this house than I; neither hath he kept back any thing from me but…” y llega a “And she laid up his garment by her, until his lord came home.” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla La traición lleva a José a Egipto, pero el sufrimiento se convierte en camino de liberación. La familia se reúne, recibe perdón y queda preservada para la historia que continúa en Éxodo.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
Este bloque contiene 1 preguntas. No son simple puntuación: muestran dónde una voz busca, desafía, teme o intenta comprender.
“There is none greater in this house than I; neither hath he kept back any thing from me but thee, because thou art his…” La pregunta hace que el pasaje avance con más calma. Observa quién debe responder, qué presupone y si las líneas siguientes ofrecen una respuesta.
“And it came to pass about this time, that Joseph went into the house to do his business; and there was none of the men…” Esta señal narrativa conocida hace avanzar el tiempo. Lo que sigue es una nueva escena, consecuencia o respuesta a una tensión anterior.
Génesis 39:9-16
Versión King James9There is none greater in this house than I; neither hath he kept back any thing from me but thee, because thou art his wife: how then can I do this great wickedness, and sin against God?
10And it came to pass, as she spake to Joseph day by day, that he hearkened not unto her, to lie by her, or to be with her.
11And it came to pass about this time, that Joseph went into the house to do his business; and there was none of the men of the house there within.
12And she caught him by his garment, saying, Lie with me: and he left his garment in her hand, and fled, and got him out.
13And it came to pass, when she saw that he had left his garment in her hand, and was fled forth,
14That she called unto the men of her house, and spake unto them, saying, See, he hath brought in an Hebrew unto us to mock us; he came in unto me to lie with me, and I cried with a loud voice:
15And it came to pass, when he heard that I lifted up my voice and cried, that he left his garment with me, and fled, and got him out.
16And she laid up his garment by her, until his lord came home.
Génesis 39:17-23
Versículos 17–23: She spake unto him according to these words, saying, The Hebrew servant…
Génesis 39:17–23 abre con “And she spake unto him according to these words, saying, The Hebrew servant, which thou hast…” y llega a “The keeper of the prison looked not to any thing that was under his hand; because the LORD was…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla La traición lleva a José a Egipto, pero el sufrimiento se convierte en camino de liberación. La familia se reúne, recibe perdón y queda preservada para la historia que continúa en Éxodo.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“And she spake unto him according to these words, saying, The Hebrew servant, which thou hast brought unto us, came in…” Nombrar a Hebrew mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“And it came to pass, as I lifted up my voice and cried, that he left his garment with me, and fled out.” Esta señal narrativa conocida hace avanzar el tiempo. Lo que sigue es una nueva escena, consecuencia o respuesta a una tensión anterior.
Génesis 39:17-23
Versión King James17And she spake unto him according to these words, saying, The Hebrew servant, which thou hast brought unto us, came in unto me to mock me:
18And it came to pass, as I lifted up my voice and cried, that he left his garment with me, and fled out.
19And it came to pass, when his master heard the words of his wife, which she spake unto him, saying, After this manner did thy servant to me; that his wrath was kindled.
20And Joseph’s master took him, and put him into the prison, a place where the king’s prisoners were bound: and he was there in the prison.
21But the LORD was with Joseph, and shewed him mercy, and gave him favour in the sight of the keeper of the prison.
22And the keeper of the prison committed to Joseph’s hand all the prisoners that were in the prison; and whatsoever they did there, he was the doer of it.
23The keeper of the prison looked not to any thing that was under his hand; because the LORD was with him, and that which he did, the LORD made it to prosper.
Detalles que vale la pena notar
La imagen inicial
Genesis 39:1 comienza con “And Joseph was brought down to Egypt; and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, captain of the guard, an Egyptian, bought him of the hands of the Ishmeelites…”
Dónde cambia el capítulo
Genesis 39:11 forma un giro natural: “And it came to pass about this time, that Joseph went into the house to do his business; and there was none of the men of the house there within.”
La nota final
Genesis 39:23 deja al lector con “The keeper of the prison looked not to any thing that was under his hand; because the LORD was with him, and that which he did, the LORD made it to…”
Un recorrido de palabras por el capítulo
Las palabras house, LORD, hand, Joseph, garment, prison ayudan a revelar las preocupaciones que se repiten en el capítulo.
Primero el texto
Donde difieren los lectores
El resumen comienza con lo que dice el pasaje y cómo se relacionan sus partes. No supone que una denominación ya haya resuelto cada pregunta. Toda dependencia de una tradición, teoría literaria o reconstrucción histórica se identifica con claridad.
El texto KJV aparece primero. Las conclusiones interpretativas se identifican, y las diferencias se presentan cuando ayudan a explicar por qué las comunidades serias no siempre llegan a la misma respuesta.
Las notas interpretativas comparativas de este capítulo están en preparación. Hasta que las notas revisadas estén listas, esta página separa el texto KJV del resumen y la aplicación sin afirmar que todos los lectores serios coinciden en cada cuestión.
