El panorama
Mateo 28 abre con “In the end of the sabbath, as it began to dawn toward the first day of the week, came…”, cambia cerca del versículo 10 con “Then said Jesus unto them, Be not afraid: go tell my brethren that they go into Galilee…” y termina con “Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with…”. Estos puntos trazan el movimiento propio del capítulo desde su inicio hasta su conclusión.
Las Escrituras junto al resumen
Mateo · Versión King James · 20Mateo 28:1-7
Versículos 1–7: In the end of the sabbath, as it began to dawn toward the first day of…
Mateo 28:1–7 abre con “In the end of the sabbath, as it began to dawn toward the first day of the week, came Mary…” y llega a “And go quickly, and tell his disciples that he is risen from the dead; and, behold, he goeth…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Mira cómo Jesús resucitado trae temor, esperanza, adoración y una comisión que lleva el mensaje de Mateo a otros.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“In the end of the sabbath, as it began to dawn toward the first day of the week, came Mary Magdalene and the other…” Nombrar a Mary y Magdalene mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“And, behold, there was a great earthquake: for the angel of the Lord descended from heaven, and came and rolled back…” El versículo nombra a Lord en vez de dejar la acción sin una fuente. Observa si la línea siguiente continúa, responde o contrasta esa acción.
Mateo 28:1-7
Versión King James1In the end of the sabbath, as it began to dawn toward the first day of the week, came Mary Magdalene and the other Mary to see the sepulchre.
2And, behold, there was a great earthquake: for the angel of the Lord descended from heaven, and came and rolled back the stone from the door, and sat upon it.
3His countenance was like lightning, and his raiment white as snow:
4And for fear of him the keepers did shake, and became as dead men.
5And the angel answered and said unto the women, Fear not ye: for I know that ye seek Jesus, which was crucified.
6He is not here: for he is risen, as he said. Come, see the place where the Lord lay.
7And go quickly, and tell his disciples that he is risen from the dead; and, behold, he goeth before you into Galilee; there shall ye see him: lo, I have told you.
Mateo 28:8-14
Versículos 8–14: They departed quickly from the sepulchre with fear and great joy; and…
Mateo 28:8–14 abre con “And they departed quickly from the sepulchre with fear and great joy; and did run to bring his…” y llega a “And if this come to the governor’s ears, we will persuade him, and secure you.” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Mira cómo Jesús resucitado trae temor, esperanza, adoración y una comisión que lleva el mensaje de Mateo a otros.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“And they departed quickly from the sepulchre with fear and great joy; and did run to bring his disciples word.” Los términos propios de esta línea incluyen departed, disciples, fear. Su relación con los versículos 9 permite comprobar su función dentro del pasaje.
“And as they went to tell his disciples, behold, Jesus met them, saying, All hail. And they came and held him by the…” Nombrar a All y Jesus mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
Mateo 28:8-14
Versión King James8And they departed quickly from the sepulchre with fear and great joy; and did run to bring his disciples word.
9And as they went to tell his disciples, behold, Jesus met them, saying, All hail. And they came and held him by the feet, and worshipped him.
10Then said Jesus unto them, Be not afraid: go tell my brethren that they go into Galilee, and there shall they see me.
11Now when they were going, behold, some of the watch came into the city, and shewed unto the chief priests all the things that were done.
12And when they were assembled with the elders, and had taken counsel, they gave large money unto the soldiers,
13Saying, Say ye, His disciples came by night, and stole him away while we slept.
14And if this come to the governor’s ears, we will persuade him, and secure you.
Mateo 28:15-20
Versículos 15–20: So they took the money, and did as they were taught: and this saying is…
Mateo 28:15–20 abre con “So they took the money, and did as they were taught: and this saying is commonly reported among…” y llega a “Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Mira cómo Jesús resucitado trae temor, esperanza, adoración y una comisión que lleva el mensaje de Mateo a otros.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“So they took the money, and did as they were taught: and this saying is commonly reported among the Jews until this…” Esta línea aporta una razón, un resultado o una conclusión. Debe permanecer unida a la afirmación o acción que le da sentido.
Mateo 28:15-20
Versión King James15So they took the money, and did as they were taught: and this saying is commonly reported among the Jews until this day.
16Then the eleven disciples went away into Galilee, into a mountain where Jesus had appointed them.
17And when they saw him, they worshipped him: but some doubted.
18And Jesus came and spake unto them, saying, All power is given unto me in heaven and in earth.
19Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost:
20Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you alway, even unto the end of the world. Amen.
Detalles que vale la pena notar
La imagen inicial
Matthew 28:1 comienza con “In the end of the sabbath, as it began to dawn toward the first day of the week, came Mary Magdalene and the other Mary to see the sepulchre.”
Dónde cambia el capítulo
Matthew 28:10 forma un giro natural: “Then said Jesus unto them, Be not afraid: go tell my brethren that they go into Galilee, and there shall they see me.”
La nota final
Matthew 28:20 deja al lector con “Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you alway, even unto the end of the world. Amen.”
Un recorrido de palabras por el capítulo
Las palabras disciples, Jesus, fear, Galilee, tell, angel ayudan a revelar las preocupaciones que se repiten en el capítulo.
Primero el texto
Donde difieren los lectores
El resumen comienza con lo que dice el pasaje y cómo se relacionan sus partes. No supone que una denominación ya haya resuelto cada pregunta. Toda dependencia de una tradición, teoría literaria o reconstrucción histórica se identifica con claridad.
El texto KJV aparece primero. Las conclusiones interpretativas se identifican, y las diferencias se presentan cuando ayudan a explicar por qué las comunidades serias no siempre llegan a la misma respuesta.
Las notas interpretativas comparativas de este capítulo están en preparación. Hasta que las notas revisadas estén listas, esta página separa el texto KJV del resumen y la aplicación sin afirmar que todos los lectores serios coinciden en cada cuestión.