El panorama
Zacarías 12 abre con “The burden of the word of the LORD for Israel, saith the LORD , which stretcheth forth…”, cambia cerca del versículo 7 con “The LORD also shall save the tents of Judah first, that the glory of the house of David…” y termina con “All the families that remain, every family apart, and their wives apart.”. Estos puntos trazan el movimiento propio del capítulo desde su inicio hasta su conclusión.
Las Escrituras junto al resumen
Zacarías · Versión King James · 14Zacarías 12:1-7
Versículos 1–7: The burden of the word of the LORD for Israel, saith the LORD , which…
Zacarías 12:1–7 abre con “The burden of the word of the LORD for Israel, saith the LORD , which stretcheth forth the…” y llega a “The LORD also shall save the tents of Judah first, that the glory of the house of David and the…” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Zacarías 12 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“The burden of the word of the LORD for Israel, saith the LORD , which stretcheth forth the heavens, and layeth the…” Nombrar a Israel mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
“Behold, I will make Jerusalem a cup of trembling unto all the people round about, when they shall be in the siege both…” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.
“And in that day will I make Jerusalem a burdensome stone for all people: all that burden themselves with it shall be…” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.
“In that day, saith the LORD , I will smite every horse with astonishment, and his rider with madness: and I will open…” Nombrar a Judah mantiene el relato unido a personas o lugares concretos. Sigue dónde reaparece el nombre y qué cambia a su alrededor.
Zacarías 12:1-7
Versión King James1The burden of the word of the LORD for Israel, saith the LORD , which stretcheth forth the heavens, and layeth the foundation of the earth, and formeth the spirit of man within him.
2Behold, I will make Jerusalem a cup of trembling unto all the people round about, when they shall be in the siege both against Judah and against Jerusalem.
3And in that day will I make Jerusalem a burdensome stone for all people: all that burden themselves with it shall be cut in pieces, though all the people of the earth be gathered together against it.
4In that day, saith the LORD , I will smite every horse with astonishment, and his rider with madness: and I will open mine eyes upon the house of Judah, and will smite every horse of the people with blindness.
5And the governors of Judah shall say in their heart, The inhabitants of Jerusalem shall be my strength in the LORD of hosts their God.
6In that day will I make the governors of Judah like an hearth of fire among the wood, and like a torch of fire in a sheaf; and they shall devour all the people round about, on the right hand and on the left: and Jerusalem shall be inhabited again in her own place, even in Jerusalem.
7The LORD also shall save the tents of Judah first, that the glory of the house of David and the glory of the inhabitants of Jerusalem do not magnify themselves against Judah.
Zacarías 12:8-14
Versículos 8–14: In that day shall the LORD defend the inhabitants of Jerusalem; and he…
Zacarías 12:8–14 abre con “In that day shall the LORD defend the inhabitants of Jerusalem; and he that is feeble among them…” y llega a “All the families that remain, every family apart, and their wives apart.” en su último versículo. Ese recorrido desarrolla Zacarías 12 se desarrolla mediante sus propias voces, acciones, afirmaciones y consecuencias.
Contexto que da vida al pasaje
“In that day shall the LORD defend the inhabitants of Jerusalem; and he that is feeble among them at that day shall be…” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.
“And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will seek to destroy all the nations that come against Jerusalem.” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.
“And I will pour upon the house of David, and upon the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the spirit of grace and of…” El mandato no se entiende solo por el verbo. El destinatario, el propósito y su lugar dentro del pacto o argumento definen la responsabilidad.
Zacarías 12:8-14
Versión King James8In that day shall the LORD defend the inhabitants of Jerusalem; and he that is feeble among them at that day shall be as David; and the house of David shall be as God, as the angel of the LORD before them.
9And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will seek to destroy all the nations that come against Jerusalem.
10And I will pour upon the house of David, and upon the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the spirit of grace and of supplications: and they shall look upon me whom they have pierced, and they shall mourn for him, as one mourneth for his only son, and shall be in bitterness for him, as one that is in bitterness for his firstborn.
11In that day shall there be a great mourning in Jerusalem, as the mourning of Hadadrimmon in the valley of Megiddon.
12And the land shall mourn, every family apart; the family of the house of David apart, and their wives apart; the family of the house of Nathan apart, and their wives apart;
13The family of the house of Levi apart, and their wives apart; the family of Shimei apart, and their wives apart;
14All the families that remain, every family apart, and their wives apart.
Detalles que vale la pena notar
La imagen inicial
Zechariah 12:1 comienza con “The burden of the word of the LORD for Israel, saith the LORD , which stretcheth forth the heavens, and layeth the foundation of the earth, and formeth the…”
Dónde cambia el capítulo
Zechariah 12:7 forma un giro natural: “The LORD also shall save the tents of Judah first, that the glory of the house of David and the glory of the inhabitants of Jerusalem do not magnify…”
La nota final
Zechariah 12:14 deja al lector con “All the families that remain, every family apart, and their wives apart.”
Un recorrido de palabras por el capítulo
Las palabras apart, Jerusalem, house, LORD, family, Judah ayudan a revelar las preocupaciones que se repiten en el capítulo.
Primero el texto
Donde difieren los lectores
El resumen comienza con lo que dice el pasaje y cómo se relacionan sus partes. No supone que una denominación ya haya resuelto cada pregunta. Toda dependencia de una tradición, teoría literaria o reconstrucción histórica se identifica con claridad.
El texto KJV aparece primero. Las conclusiones interpretativas se identifican, y las diferencias se presentan cuando ayudan a explicar por qué las comunidades serias no siempre llegan a la misma respuesta.
Las notas interpretativas comparativas de este capítulo están en preparación. Hasta que las notas revisadas estén listas, esta página separa el texto KJV del resumen y la aplicación sin afirmar que todos los lectores serios coinciden en cada cuestión.