1 Samuel 4

1 Samuel 4

Ang malaking larawan

Nagbubukas ang 1 Samuel 4 sa “And the word of Samuel came to all Israel. Now Israel went out against the Philistines…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 11 sa “And the ark of God was taken; and the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were slain.”, at nagtatapos sa “And she said, The glory is departed from Israel: for the ark of God is taken.”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.

Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod

1 Samuel · Bersiyong King James · 22

1 Samuel 4:1-8

Mga talata 1–8: The word of Samuel came to all Israel. Now Israel went out against the…

Nagbubukas ang 1 Samuel 4:1–8 sa “And the word of Samuel came to all Israel. Now Israel went out against the Philistines to…” at umaabot sa “Woe unto us! who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty Gods? these are the Gods that…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang 1 Samuel 4 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 3 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“And the word of Samuel came to all Israel. Now Israel went out against the Philistines to battle, and pitched beside…” Ang pagbanggit sa Israel at Philistines ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

“And when the people were come into the camp, the elders of Israel said, Wherefore hath the LORD smitten us to day…” Pinababagal ng tanong ang sipi. Pansinin kung sino ang kailangang sumagot, ano ang ipinapalagay nito, at kung may tugon sa mga susunod na linya.

“And when the ark of the covenant of the LORD came into the camp, all Israel shouted with a great shout, so that the…” Kailangang pansinin kung sino ang tumatanggap at ano ang saklaw ng pangako, pagpapala, o tipan. Pinipigilan nitong ilayo sa konteksto ang isang personal na salita sa salaysay.

1 Samuel 4:1-8

Bersiyong King James

1And the word of Samuel came to all Israel. Now Israel went out against the Philistines to battle, and pitched beside Eben-ezer: and the Philistines pitched in Aphek.

2And the Philistines put themselves in array against Israel: and when they joined battle, Israel was smitten before the Philistines: and they slew of the army in the field about four thousand men.

3And when the people were come into the camp, the elders of Israel said, Wherefore hath the LORD smitten us to day before the Philistines? Let us fetch the ark of the covenant of the LORD out of Shiloh unto us, that, when it cometh among us, it may save us out of the hand of our enemies.

4So the people sent to Shiloh, that they might bring from thence the ark of the covenant of the LORD of hosts, which dwelleth between the cherubims: and the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were there with the ark of the covenant of God.

5And when the ark of the covenant of the LORD came into the camp, all Israel shouted with a great shout, so that the earth rang again.

6And when the Philistines heard the noise of the shout, they said, What meaneth the noise of this great shout in the camp of the Hebrews? And they understood that the ark of the LORD was come into the camp.

7And the Philistines were afraid, for they said, God is come into the camp. And they said, Woe unto us! for there hath not been such a thing heretofore.

8Woe unto us! who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty Gods? these are the Gods that smote the Egyptians with all the plagues in the wilderness.

1 Samuel 4:9-16

Mga talata 9–16: Be strong, and quit yourselves like men, O ye Philistines, that ye be…

Nagbubukas ang 1 Samuel 4:9–16 sa “Be strong, and quit yourselves like men, O ye Philistines, that ye be not servants unto the…” at umaabot sa “And the man said unto Eli, I am he that came out of the army, and I fled to day out of the army…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang 1 Samuel 4 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.

“Be strong, and quit yourselves like men, O ye Philistines, that ye be not servants unto the Hebrews, as they have been…” Ang pagbanggit sa Hebrews at Philistines ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

“And the ark of God was taken; and the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were slain.” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na two ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.

1 Samuel 4:9-16

Bersiyong King James

9Be strong, and quit yourselves like men, O ye Philistines, that ye be not servants unto the Hebrews, as they have been to you: quit yourselves like men, and fight.

10And the Philistines fought, and Israel was smitten, and they fled every man into his tent: and there was a very great slaughter; for there fell of Israel thirty thousand footmen.

11And the ark of God was taken; and the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were slain.

12And there ran a man of Benjamin out of the army, and came to Shiloh the same day with his clothes rent, and with earth upon his head.

13And when he came, lo, Eli sat upon a seat by the wayside watching: for his heart trembled for the ark of God. And when the man came into the city, and told it, all the city cried out.

14And when Eli heard the noise of the crying, he said, What meaneth the noise of this tumult? And the man came in hastily, and told Eli.

15Now Eli was ninety and eight years old; and his eyes were dim, that he could not see.

16And the man said unto Eli, I am he that came out of the army, and I fled to day out of the army. And he said, What is there done, my son?

1 Samuel 4:17-22

Mga talata 17–22: The messenger answered and said, Israel is fled before the Philistines…

Nagbubukas ang 1 Samuel 4:17–22 sa “And the messenger answered and said, Israel is fled before the Philistines, and there hath been…” at umaabot sa “And she said, The glory is departed from Israel: for the ark of God is taken.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Binubuo ang 1 Samuel 4 sa pamamagitan ng sarili nitong mga tinig, kilos, pahayag, at bunga.

Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi

“And the messenger answered and said, Israel is fled before the Philistines, and there hath been also a great slaughter…” Ginagawang kongkreto ng bilang na two ang ulat. Bago tukuyin ang bigat nito, pansinin kung sinusukat nito ang oras, tao, layo, pag-uulit, o kabuuan.

“And it came to pass, when he made mention of the ark of God, that he fell from off the seat backward by the side of…” Itinutulak ng pamilyar na hudyat na ito ang oras ng salaysay. Ang sumusunod ay bagong tagpo, bunga, o sagot sa naunang tensiyon.

“And his daughter in law, Phinehas’ wife, was with child, near to be delivered: and when she heard the tidings that the…” Ang pagbanggit sa Phinehas ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.

1 Samuel 4:17-22

Bersiyong King James

17And the messenger answered and said, Israel is fled before the Philistines, and there hath been also a great slaughter among the people, and thy two sons also, Hophni and Phinehas, are dead, and the ark of God is taken.

18And it came to pass, when he made mention of the ark of God, that he fell from off the seat backward by the side of the gate, and his neck brake, and he died: for he was an old man, and heavy. And he had judged Israel forty years.

19And his daughter in law, Phinehas’ wife, was with child, near to be delivered: and when she heard the tidings that the ark of God was taken, and that her father in law and her husband were dead, she bowed herself and travailed; for her pains came upon her.

20And about the time of her death the women that stood by her said unto her, Fear not; for thou hast born a son. But she answered not, neither did she regard it.

21And she named the child I-chabod, saying, The glory is departed from Israel: because the ark of God was taken, and because of her father in law and her husband.

22And she said, The glory is departed from Israel: for the ark of God is taken.

Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin

22mga talata sa pagbasa
3pangunahing galaw
8mga talatang may pananalita
5mga tanong sa tekstong KJV

Ang pambungad na larawan

Nagsisimula ang 1 Samuel 4:1 sa “And the word of Samuel came to all Israel. Now Israel went out against the Philistines to battle, and pitched beside Eben-ezer: and the Philistines pitched…”

Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata

Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang 1 Samuel 4:8: “Woe unto us! who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty Gods? these are the Gods that smote the Egyptians with all the plagues in the wilderness.”

Ang huling himig

Iniiwan ng 1 Samuel 4:22 sa mambabasa ang “And she said, The glory is departed from Israel: for the ark of God is taken.”

Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata

Tinutulungan ng mga salitang Israel, Philistines, camp, LORD, taken, army na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.

Unahin ang teksto

Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa

Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.

Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.

Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.