Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Exodo 5 sa “And afterward Moses and Aaron went in, and told Pharaoh, Thus saith the LORD God of…”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 12 sa “So the people were scattered abroad throughout all the land of Egypt to gather stubble…”, at nagtatapos sa “For since I came to Pharaoh to speak in thy name, he hath done evil to this people…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Exodo · Bersiyong King James · 23Exodo 5:1-8
Mga talata 1–8: Afterward Moses and Aaron went in, and told Pharaoh, Thus saith the LORD…
Nagbubukas ang Exodo 5:1–8 sa “And afterward Moses and Aaron went in, and told Pharaoh, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Let…” at umaabot sa “And the tale of the bricks, which they did make heretofore, ye shall lay upon them; ye shall not…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Tingnan kung paano bumubuo ang Diyos ng isang bayan sa Exodo at itinatag ang kanilang buhay sa kanyang pagliligtas at tipan.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“And afterward Moses and Aaron went in, and told Pharaoh, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Let my people go, that…” Ang pagbanggit sa Aaron ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“And they said, The God of the Hebrews hath met with us: let us go, we pray thee, three days’ journey into the desert…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Exodo 5:1-8
Bersiyong King James1And afterward Moses and Aaron went in, and told Pharaoh, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Let my people go, that they may hold a feast unto me in the wilderness.
2And Pharaoh said, Who is the LORD , that I should obey his voice to let Israel go? I know not the LORD , neither will I let Israel go.
3And they said, The God of the Hebrews hath met with us: let us go, we pray thee, three days’ journey into the desert, and sacrifice unto the LORD our God; lest he fall upon us with pestilence, or with the sword.
4And the king of Egypt said unto them, Wherefore do ye, Moses and Aaron, let the people from their works? get you unto your burdens.
5And Pharaoh said, Behold, the people of the land now are many, and ye make them rest from their burdens.
6And Pharaoh commanded the same day the taskmasters of the people, and their officers, saying,
7Ye shall no more give the people straw to make brick, as heretofore: let them go and gather straw for themselves.
8And the tale of the bricks, which they did make heretofore, ye shall lay upon them; ye shall not diminish ought thereof: for they be idle; therefore they cry, saying, Let us go and sacrifice to our God.
Exodo 5:9-16
Mga talata 9–16: Let there more work be laid upon the men, that they may labour therein…
Nagbubukas ang Exodo 5:9–16 sa “Let there more work be laid upon the men, that they may labour therein; and let them not regard…” at umaabot sa “There is no straw given unto thy servants, and they say to us, Make brick: and, behold, thy…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Tingnan kung paano bumubuo ang Diyos ng isang bayan sa Exodo at itinatag ang kanilang buhay sa kanyang pagliligtas at tipan.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 2 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“Let there more work be laid upon the men, that they may labour therein; and let them not regard vain words.” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang labour, laid, regard. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 10.
“Go ye, get you straw where ye can find it: yet not ought of your work shall be diminished.” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Exodo 5:9-16
Bersiyong King James9Let there more work be laid upon the men, that they may labour therein; and let them not regard vain words.
10And the taskmasters of the people went out, and their officers, and they spake to the people, saying, Thus saith Pharaoh, I will not give you straw.
11Go ye, get you straw where ye can find it: yet not ought of your work shall be diminished.
12So the people were scattered abroad throughout all the land of Egypt to gather stubble instead of straw.
13And the taskmasters hasted them, saying, Fulfil your works, your daily tasks, as when there was straw.
14And the officers of the children of Israel, which Pharaoh’s taskmasters had set over them, were beaten, and demanded, Wherefore have ye not fulfilled your task in making brick both yesterday and to day, as heretofore?
15Then the officers of the children of Israel came and cried unto Pharaoh, saying, Wherefore dealest thou thus with thy servants?
16There is no straw given unto thy servants, and they say to us, Make brick: and, behold, thy servants are beaten; but the fault is in thine own people.
Exodo 5:17-23
Mga talata 17–23: He said, Ye are idle, ye are idle: therefore ye say, Let us go and do…
Nagbubukas ang Exodo 5:17–23 sa “But he said, Ye are idle, ye are idle: therefore ye say, Let us go and do sacrifice to the LORD…” at umaabot sa “For since I came to Pharaoh to speak in thy name, he hath done evil to this people; neither hast…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Tingnan kung paano bumubuo ang Diyos ng isang bayan sa Exodo at itinatag ang kanilang buhay sa kanyang pagliligtas at tipan.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“But he said, Ye are idle, ye are idle: therefore ye say, Let us go and do sacrifice to the LORD .” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“Go therefore now, and work; for there shall no straw be given you, yet shall ye deliver the tale of bricks.” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Exodo 5:17-23
Bersiyong King James17But he said, Ye are idle, ye are idle: therefore ye say, Let us go and do sacrifice to the LORD .
18Go therefore now, and work; for there shall no straw be given you, yet shall ye deliver the tale of bricks.
19And the officers of the children of Israel did see that they were in evil case, after it was said, Ye shall not minish ought from your bricks of your daily task.
20And they met Moses and Aaron, who stood in the way, as they came forth from Pharaoh:
21And they said unto them, The LORD look upon you, and judge; because ye have made our savour to be abhorred in the eyes of Pharaoh, and in the eyes of his servants, to put a sword in their hand to slay us.
22And Moses returned unto the LORD , and said, Lord, wherefore hast thou so evil entreated this people? why is it that thou hast sent me?
23For since I came to Pharaoh to speak in thy name, he hath done evil to this people; neither hast thou delivered thy people at all.
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Exodus 5:1 sa “And afterward Moses and Aaron went in, and told Pharaoh, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Let my people go, that they may hold a feast unto me in the…”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Exodus 5:14: “And the officers of the children of Israel, which Pharaoh’s taskmasters had set over them, were beaten, and demanded, Wherefore have ye not fulfilled your…”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Exodus 5:23 sa mambabasa ang “For since I came to Pharaoh to speak in thy name, he hath done evil to this people; neither hast thou delivered thy people at all.”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang people, Pharaoh, LORD, straw, Israel, officers na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.