Ang malaking larawan
Nagbubukas ang Isaias 2 sa “The word that Isaiah the son of Amoz saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem.”, nagbabago malapit sa talata 11 sa “The lofty looks of man shall be humbled, and the haughtiness of men shall be bowed down…”, at nagtatapos sa “Cease ye from man, whose breath is in his nostrils: for wherein is he to be accounted…”. Sinusundan ng mga puntong ito ang sariling galaw ng kabanata mula simula hanggang wakas.
Kasulatan sa tabi ng buod
Isaias · Bersiyong King James · 22Isaias 2:1-8
Mga talata 1–8: The word that Isaiah the son of Amoz saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem.
Nagbubukas ang Isaias 2:1–8 sa “The word that Isaiah the son of Amoz saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem.” at umaabot sa “Their land also is full of idols; they worship the work of their own hands, that which their own…” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Pumasok sa krisis sa kasaysayan, paglabag sa tipan, at tawag ng Diyos na nagbibigay ng bigat sa mensahe ng Isaias.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“The word that Isaiah the son of Amoz saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem.” Ang pagbanggit sa Amoz at Isaiah ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
“And many people shall go and say, Come ye, and let us go up to the mountain of the LORD , to the house of the God of…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“O house of Jacob, come ye, and let us walk in the light of the LORD .” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
“Their land also is full of silver and gold, neither is there any end of their treasures; their land is also full of…” Ang pagbanggit sa Their ay nag-uugat sa salaysay sa tiyak na tao o lugar. Sundan kung saan bumabalik ang pangalan at ano ang nagbabago sa paligid nito.
Isaias 2:1-8
Bersiyong King James1The word that Isaiah the son of Amoz saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem.
2And it shall come to pass in the last days, that the mountain of the LORD’s house shall be established in the top of the mountains, and shall be exalted above the hills; and all nations shall flow unto it.
3And many people shall go and say, Come ye, and let us go up to the mountain of the LORD , to the house of the God of Jacob; and he will teach us of his ways, and we will walk in his paths: for out of Zion shall go forth the law, and the word of the LORD from Jerusalem.
4And he shall judge among the nations, and shall rebuke many people: and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruninghooks: nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more.
5O house of Jacob, come ye, and let us walk in the light of the LORD .
6Therefore thou hast forsaken thy people the house of Jacob, because they be replenished from the east, and are soothsayers like the Philistines, and they please themselves in the children of strangers.
7Their land also is full of silver and gold, neither is there any end of their treasures; their land is also full of horses, neither is there any end of their chariots:
8Their land also is full of idols; they worship the work of their own hands, that which their own fingers have made:
Isaias 2:9-16
Mga talata 9–16: The mean man boweth down, and the great man humbleth himself: therefore…
Nagbubukas ang Isaias 2:9–16 sa “And the mean man boweth down, and the great man humbleth himself: therefore forgive them not.” at umaabot sa “And upon all the ships of Tarshish, and upon all pleasant pictures.” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Pumasok sa krisis sa kasaysayan, paglabag sa tipan, at tawag ng Diyos na nagbibigay ng bigat sa mensahe ng Isaias.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
“And the mean man boweth down, and the great man humbleth himself: therefore forgive them not.” Kabilang sa mga natatanging salita sa linyang ito ang boweth, forgive, humbleth. Masusuri ang gawain nito sa sipi sa ugnayan nito sa mga talata 10.
“The lofty looks of man shall be humbled, and the haughtiness of men shall be bowed down, and the LORD alone shall be…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Isaias 2:9-16
Bersiyong King James9And the mean man boweth down, and the great man humbleth himself: therefore forgive them not.
10Enter into the rock, and hide thee in the dust, for fear of the LORD , and for the glory of his majesty.
11The lofty looks of man shall be humbled, and the haughtiness of men shall be bowed down, and the LORD alone shall be exalted in that day.
12For the day of the LORD of hosts shall be upon every one that is proud and lofty, and upon every one that is lifted up; and he shall be brought low:
13And upon all the cedars of Lebanon, that are high and lifted up, and upon all the oaks of Bashan,
14And upon all the high mountains, and upon all the hills that are lifted up,
15And upon every high tower, and upon every fenced wall,
16And upon all the ships of Tarshish, and upon all pleasant pictures.
Isaias 2:17-22
Mga talata 17–22: The loftiness of man shall be bowed down, and the haughtiness of men…
Nagbubukas ang Isaias 2:17–22 sa “And the loftiness of man shall be bowed down, and the haughtiness of men shall be made low: and…” at umaabot sa “Cease ye from man, whose breath is in his nostrils: for wherein is he to be accounted of?” sa huling talata. Binubuo ng galaw na iyon ang Pumasok sa krisis sa kasaysayan, paglabag sa tipan, at tawag ng Diyos na nagbibigay ng bigat sa mensahe ng Isaias.
Kontekstong nagbibigay-buhay sa sipi
May 1 mga tanong sa bahaging ito. Hindi lamang bantas ang mga ito: ipinakikita nila kung saan naghahanap, humahamon, natatakot, o umuunawa ang isang tinig.
“And the loftiness of man shall be bowed down, and the haughtiness of men shall be made low: and the LORD alone shall…” Hindi mauunawaan ang utos sa pandiwa lamang. Ang tumatanggap, layunin, at lugar nito sa mas malaking tipan o pangangatwiran ang nagtatakda ng pananagutan.
Isaias 2:17-22
Bersiyong King James17And the loftiness of man shall be bowed down, and the haughtiness of men shall be made low: and the LORD alone shall be exalted in that day.
18And the idols he shall utterly abolish.
19And they shall go into the holes of the rocks, and into the caves of the earth, for fear of the LORD , and for the glory of his majesty, when he ariseth to shake terribly the earth.
20In that day a man shall cast his idols of silver, and his idols of gold, which they made each one for himself to worship, to the moles and to the bats;
21To go into the clefts of the rocks, and into the tops of the ragged rocks, for fear of the LORD , and for the glory of his majesty, when he ariseth to shake terribly the earth.
22Cease ye from man, whose breath is in his nostrils: for wherein is he to be accounted of?
Mga detalyeng dapat mapansin
Ang pambungad na larawan
Nagsisimula ang Isaiah 2:1 sa “The word that Isaiah the son of Amoz saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem.”
Kung saan nagbabago ang kabanata
Nagiging likas na pagbabago ang Isaiah 2:6: “Therefore thou hast forsaken thy people the house of Jacob, because they be replenished from the east, and are soothsayers like the Philistines, and they…”
Ang huling himig
Iniiwan ng Isaiah 2:22 sa mambabasa ang “Cease ye from man, whose breath is in his nostrils: for wherein is he to be accounted of?”
Landas ng mga salita sa kabanata
Tinutulungan ng mga salitang LORD, house, idols, earth, exalted, fear na makita ang paulit-ulit na alalahanin ng kabanata.
Unahin ang teksto
Kung saan nagkakaiba ang mga mambabasa
Nagsisimula ang buod sa sinasabi ng sipi at sa ugnayan ng mga bahagi nito. Hindi nito ipinapalagay na nalutas na ng isang denominasyon ang lahat ng tanong. Malinaw na tinutukoy kung ang konklusyon ay nakasalalay sa tradisyon, teoryang pampanitikan, o rekonstruksiyong pangkasaysayan.
Unang inihaharap ang tekstong KJV. Nilalagyan ng malinaw na pangalan ang mga interpretasyon, at ipinapakita lamang ang mga pagkakaiba kapag nakatutulong ang mga ito upang maunawaan kung bakit hindi palaging iisa ang sagot ng mga seryosong komunidad.
Inihahanda pa ang paghahambing ng mga interpretasyon para sa kabanatang ito. Habang wala pa ang mga nasuring tala, malinaw na pinaghihiwalay ng pahinang ito ang teksto ng KJV, buod, at aplikasyon nang hindi sinasabing nagkakasundo ang lahat ng responsableng mambabasa sa bawat tanong.